高級英語第二冊句子釋義

1、高級英語試題句子釋義及參考答案I.Theburying-groundismerelyahugewasteofhummockyearth,likeaderelictbuilding-lot.Theburying-groundisnothingmorethanahugepieceofwastelandfullofmoundsofearthlookinglikeadesertedandabandonedpieceoflandonwhichabuildingwasgoingtobeputup.2. Allcolonialempiresareinrealityfoundeduponthatfact.Al

2、ltheimperialistsbuiltuptheirempiresbytreatinginthecolonieslikeanimals/bynottreatingthepeopleinthecoloniesashumanbeings.3. Theyriseoutofearth,theysweatandstarveforafewyears,andthentheysinkbackintothenamelessmoundsofthegraveyard.Theyareborn.Thenforafewyearstheywork,toilandstarve.Finallythedieandarebur

3、iedingraveswithoutaname.4. Acarpentersitscross-leggedataprehistoriclathe,turningchair-legsatlightningspeed.Sittingwithhislegscrossedandusingaveryold-fashionedlathe,acarpenterquicklygivesaroundshapetothechair-legsheismaking.5.Instantly,fromthedarkholesallround,therewasafrenziedrushofJews.Immediately,

4、fromtheirdarkhole-likecellseverywhereagreatnumberofJewsrushedoutwildlyexcited.6.Everyoneofthemlooksonacigaretteasamoreorlessimpossibleluxury.EveryoneofthesepoorJewslookedonthecigaretteasapieceofluxurywhichtheycouldnotpossiblyafford.7.Still,awhiteskinisalwaysfairlyconspicuous.However,awhit-skinnedEur

5、opeanisalwaysquitnoticeable./However,peoplealwaysnoticeanyonewithawhiteskin.8.Inatropicallandscapeone'seyetakesineverythingexceptthehumanbeings.Ifyoutakealookatthenaturalsceneryinatropicalregion,youseeeverythingbutthehumanbeings.9 .NoonewouldthinkofrunningcheaptripstotheDistressedAreas.Noonewoul

6、dthinkoforganizingcheaptripsforthetouristtovisitthepoorslumareas.10.Fornine-tenthsofthepeopletherealityoflifeisanendless,backbreakingstruggletowringalittlefoodoutofanerodedsoil.Lifeisveryhardforninetypercentofthepeople.Theycanproducealittlefoodonthepoorsoilonlywithhardbackbreakingtoil.10 .Sheaccepte

7、dherstatusasanoldwoman,thatistosayasabeastofburden.Shetookitforgrantedthatasanoldwomanshewasthelowestinthecommunity,thatshewasonlyfitfordongheavyworklikeananimal.12 .Peoplewitbrownskinsarenextdoortoinvisible.Peoplewithbrownskinsarealmostinvisible.13 .Theirsplendidbodieswerehiddeninreach-me-downkhaki

8、uniforms.TheSenegalesesoldierswerewearingready-madekhakiuniformswhichhidtheirbeautifulwell-builtbodies.14 .Howlongbeforetheyturntheirgunsintheotherdirection?Howmuchlongerbeforetheyturntheirgunsaroundandattackus?15 .Everywhitemantherehadthisthoughtstowedsomewhereorotherinhismind.Everywhitemanmarching

9、withtheblacksoldiershadthisthoughthiddensomewhereorotherinhismind.16 .Afteramonthortwonoonecanevenbecertainwherehisownrelativesareburied.Withnogravestone,nameoridentifyingmark,naturallyaftersometime,peoplecannotfindthegravesevenoftheirownrelatives.17 .Aretheyreallythesamefleshasyourself?Dotheyevenha

10、venames?Oraretheymerelyakindofundifferentiatedbrownstuff,aboutasindividualasbeesorcoralinsects?Theyarenotreallytreatedashumanbeingslikeasyouandme.Perhapstheydon'tevenhavenames.Theyaremerelytreatedlikeasbeesorcoralinsects.18 .Andeventhegravesthemselvessoonfadebackintothesoil.Namelessandwithnoiden

11、tifyingmarks,gravessoonbecomeindistinguishablefromanordinarypieceofground.19 .Thankstoalifetimeofsittinginthispositionhisleftlegiswarpedoutofshape.Becauseofsittinginfixedpositionovertheyearsandbecauseofusinghisleftfoottocontrolthechiselwhileturningchair-legs,hisleftleghasbecomedeformed.20 .AgoodjobH

12、itlerwasn'there.ItwasluckyfortheJewsthatHitlerhadnotcometothisplace.(Ifhehad,theJewswouldhavebeenexterminatedastheywereinPolandandotherEuropeancountries.21.Perhapshewasonhisway,however.YouheartheusualdarkrumorsaboutJews,notonlyfromtheArabsbutfromthepoorerEuropeans.FromthedarkrumorsabouttheJewssp

13、readbyArabsandthepoorerEuropeansonemightthinkthatHitlerwasonceonhiswayhere.22.Injustthesameway,acoupleofhundredyearsago,pooroldwomenusedtobeburnedforwitchcraftwhentheycouldnotevenworkenoughmagictogetthemselvesasquaremeal.Jewswerenowbeingcondemnedbyprejudiceandignoranceassomepooroldwomenwhocouldnotev

14、engetthemselvesadecentmealwerecondemnedandburnedforwitchcraft.23.InnorthernEurope,whenyouseealaborerploughingafield,youprobablygivehimasecondglance.Laborers,farmersinnorthernEuropearewhitecomplexionedsopeopletakenoticeofthem.24.Thisisasmuchasthestrengthoftheanimalsisequalto.Theanimalsyokedtotheploug

15、hhadjustenoughstrengthtoploughthesoiltoadepthofaboutfourinches.25.ItisonlybecauseofthisthatthestarvedcountriesofAsiaandAfricaareacceptedastouristresorts.Itisonlybecauseofthisreasonthatthesepoorstarvedcountriesareacceptedastouristresorts.26.AnorangegroveorajobinGovernmentservice.1 7.Inahotcountry,any

16、wheresouthofGibraltaroreastofSuez,thechancesarethatyoudon'tevenseehim.InanyhotcountrysouthofGibraltaroreastofSuez,youquiteprobablydonseethelaborerploughingthefield.28 .Alongtheedgesofthefieldschannelsarehackedouttoadepthofthirtyorfortyfeettogetatthetinytrickleswhichrunthroughthesubsoil.Marrakech

17、isverydry,evenatadepthof30or40feetthereisonlybutatrickleofwater.29 .Allofthemaremummifiedwithageandthesun,andallofthemaretiny.Yearsofhardlifeandheatofthetropicalsunhavedrieduptheoldwomenhere,sothattheylooklikemummies.Theyshrinktothesizeofchildren.30 .Sheansweredwithashrillwail,almostascream,whichwas

18、partygratitudeburmainlysurprise.Herresponsewasathinloudpiercingcry.Thecryexpressedabitofgratitudebutmainlyshowedhersurprise.31 .TheyhadregisteredthemselvesonmyeyeballsIcannottrulysaythatIhadseenthem.Everydayafileofoldwomenwentpasthishouse.Hiseyesmusthaverecordedthescenebuthedidnotconsciouslyobservew

19、hatwashappening.32 .YetIsupposeIhadnotbeenfiveminutesonMoroccansoilbeforeInoticedtheoverloadingofthedonkeysandwasinfuriatedbyit.AssoonasIlandedinMoroccoInoticedthedonkeys(butforseveralweekshedidnotnoticethepooroldwomanwerebeingoverloaded.Thismademeveryangry.33 .Thiskindofthingmakesone'sbloodboil

20、,wheteaswholetheplightofthehumanbeingsdoesnot.Thecrueltreatmentofthedonkeymakesoneveryangrybutthesufferingsofthehumanbeingsdonot.34 .Theirfeetsquashedintobootsthatlookedlikeblocksofwood,andeverytinhatseemedtobeacoupleofsizestoosmall.Theirfeetweresqueezedintobootsthatweretoosmallandwereflatandsquarel

21、ikeblocksofwoodandtheirheadswerealsosqueezedintotinhatswhichseemedtobeacoupleofsizestoosmallforthem.35 .Butthereisonethoughtwhicheverywhiteman(andinthisconnectionitdoesn'tmattertwopenceifhecallhimselfasocialistthinkswhenheseesablackarmymarchingpast.Everywhiteman,eventhosewhocallthemselvessociali

22、stscan'thel|thinkthisthoughtwhenheseesablackarmymarchingpast.36 .Howmuchlongercanwegoonkiddingthesepeople?Howmuchlongercanwegoonfoolingthesepeople?37 .Andreallyitwaslikewatchingaflockofcattletoseethelongcolumn,amileortwomilesofarmedmen,flowingpeacefullyuptheroad.Watchingtheone-or-twomileslongcol

23、umnofsoldiersmarchingpeacefullyuptheroadwasjustlikewatchingaflockofcattle.Cattledon'tthink,don'taskquesticfollowtheirmastersblindly.Theseblacksoldierswerejustlikecattle.38 .AstheJewsliveinself-containedcommunitiestheyfollowthesametradesastheArabs,exceptforagriculture.Asacommunitytheywereself

24、-sufficient.Exceptforagriculturalproduce,theyproducedeverythingthatwasnecessary.HencetheyfollowedthesametradesastheArabs.39.Firewoodwaspassing-thatwashowIsawit.Theauthoronlysawthefirewoodthatwasbeingcarriedpastandnotthepooroldwomenwhowerecarryingtheheavyloads.40 .Tearingupthepricklyweedswiththeirhan

25、ds,andthepeasantgatheringlucerneforfodderpullsitupstalkbystalkinsteadofreapingit,thussavinganinchortwooneachstalk.Theycan'taffordatoolsotheyhavetotearupthepricklyweedspainfullywiththeirbarehands.Theypullupeachstalklaboriouslytosaveaninchortwoinstalksothattheymayincreasetheirfodderharvestsomewhat

26、.41 .Andyetthesamerevolutionarybeliefforwhichourforebearsfoughtisstillatissuearoundtheglobe.OurancestorsfoughtarevolutionarywartomaintainthatallmenwerecreatedequalandGodhadgiventhemcertainunalienablerightswhichnostateorrulercouldtakeawayfromthem.Buttodaythisissuehasnotyetbeendecidedinmanycountriesar

27、oundtheworld.42.Thismuchwepledgeandmore.Thismuchwepromisetodoandwepromisetodomore.43 .United,thereislittlewecannotdoinahostofcooperativeventures.Unitedandworkingtogetherwecanaccomplishalotofthingsinagreatnumberofjointundertakings.44 .Butthispeacefulrevolutionofhopecannotbecomethepreyofhostilepowers.

28、Wewillnotallowanyenemycountrytosubvertthispeacefulrevolutionwhichbringshopeofprogresstoallourcountries.45 .Ourlastbesthopeinanagewheretheinstrumentsofwarhavefaroutpacedtheinstrumentsofpeace.TheUnitedNationsisourlastandbesthopeofsurvivalinanagewheretheinstrumentsofwarhavefarsurpassedandexceededtheins

29、trumentsofpeace.46.Wepledgetoenlargetheareainwhichitswritmayrun.WepledgetohelptheUnitedNationsenlargetheareainwhichitsauthorityandmandatewouldcontinuetobeineffectorinforce.47.Beforethedarkpowersofdestructionunleashedbyscienceengulfallhumanityinplannedoraccidentalself-destruction.Beforetheterriblefor

30、cesofdestruction,whichsciencecannowrelease,overwhelmmankind;beforethisself-destruction,whichmaybeplannedorbroughtaboutbyanaccident,takesplace.48.Yetbothracingtoalterthatuncertainbalanceofterrorthatstaysthehandofmankind'sfinalwar.Yetbothgroupsofnationsaretryingtochangeasquicklyaspossiblethisuncer

31、tainbalanceofterriblemilitarypowerwhichrestrainseachgroupfromlaunchingmankindfinalwar.49.Soletusbeginanew,rememberingonbothsidesthatcivilityisnotasignofweakness.Soletusstartonceagain(todiscussandnegotiateandletusrememberthatbeingpoliteisnotasignofweakness.50 .Letbothsidesseektoinvokethewondersofscie

32、nceinsteadofitsterrors.Letbothsidestrytocallforththewonderfulthingsthatsciencecandoformankindinsteadofthefrightfulthingsitcando.51 .EachgenerationofAmericanshasbeensummonedtogivetestimonytoitsnationalloyalty.Americansofeverygenerationhavebeencalledupontoprovetheirloyaltytotheircountry(byfightingandd

33、yingfortheircountry'scause.52 .Withagoodconscienceouronlysurereward,withhistorythefinaljudgeofourdeeds,letusgoforthtoleadthelandwelove.WithGodsblessingandhelp,letusstartleadingthecountrywelove,knowingthatonearthwemustdowhatGodwantsustodo.Lethistoryfinallyjudgewhetherwehavedoneourtaskwellornotbut

34、oursurerewardwillbeagoodconscienceforwewillhaveworkedsincerelyandtothebestofourability.53 .Formanholdsinhismortalhandsthepowertoabolishallformsofhumanpovertyandallformsofhumanlife.Manhasmadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnologysohehasthepowertoabolishpoverty,buthealsohasthepowertodestroyhumanlife.54 .

35、Wedarenotforgettodaythatwearetheheirsofthatfirstrevolution.Wedarenotforgetthatwearethedescendantsofthosewhofoughtthefirstrevolutionarywarthewarofindependence.55 .Thosewhofoolishlysoughtpowerbyridingthebackofthetigerendedupinside.Thosecountrieswhichfoolishlyseektheaidofsocialistcountrieswillendupbylo

36、singtheirindependenceasmanyothercountriesdidinthepast.56 .Ifafreesocietycannothelpthemanywhoarepoor,itcannotsavethefewwhoarerich.Ifthepoorarecontinuouslyexploitedandoppressed,theywillriseupsomedayandoverthrowthe“freesociety"ortheruleof“thefewwhoarerich57 .Andleteveryotherpowerknowthatthishemisp

37、hereintendstoremainthemasterofitsownhouse.Andleteverycountryknowthenationsofthishemispherewillnottolerateanyinterferenceintheiraffairsbycountriesoutsidethishemisphere.58 .Wepledgetopreventitfrombecomingmerelyaforumforinvective,tostrengthenitsshieldofthenewandtheweak.WepledgetopreventtheUnitedNations

38、frombecominganassemblywherepeoplejustcriticize,insultandabuseeachother,tostrengthenthepoweroftheUnitedNationstoprotectthenewlyindependentandtheweaknations.59 .Wedarenottemptthemwithweakness.Wedarenotbeweakbecauseitmighttempttheenemytotakerashactions.60 .Foronlywhenourarmsaresufficientbeyonddoubtcanw

39、ebecertainbeyonddoubtthattheywillneverbeemployed.Ifwearestrongourenemywillnotdaretoattackus.Hence,ourmilitarymightwillneverbeemployed.61 .Butneithercantwogreatandpowerfulgroupsofnationstakecomfortfromourpresentcourse.Thetwogreatandpowerfulgroupsofnationsfindnocomfortinthepresentinternationalsituatio

40、n.62 .Bothsidesoverburdenedbythecostofmodernweapons,bothrightlyalarmedbythesteadyspreadofthedeadlyatom.Bothsidesarefeelingthegreatfinancialburdenofthearmsraceandbothsidesarealarmedbytheproliferationofatomicweapons.63 .Yetbothracingtoalterthatuncertainbalanceofterrorthatstaysthehandofmankind'sfin

41、alwar.Yetbothgroupsofnationsaretryingtochangeasquicklyaspossiblethisuncertainbalanceofterriblemilitarypowerwhichrestrainseachgroupfromlaunchingmankindfinalwar.64 .Onessinceritymustbeprovedbyfacts.Peoplemaysayorpromiseallkindsofnicethingsbuttheymustbeprovedbydeeds.65 .Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsu

42、niteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhichdivideus.Letustrytofindoutwhereweagreeandwherewecancooperateandworktogetherinsteadofwastingourtimesquabblingoverthingswedisagreeon.66 .Andifabeachheadofco-operationmaypushbackthejungleofsuspicion.Andifalittlebitofcooperationcanlessenthedeepsuspicionthatexis

43、tsonbothsides.67.ThegravesofyoungAmericanswhoansweredthecalltoservicesurroundtheglobe.TherearegravesofyoungAmericansinallpartsoftheworld.Theyfoughtanddiedfortheircountrywhentheywerecalledupontodoso.68 .Allthiswillnotbefinishedinthefirstonehundreddays.Allthiswillnotbefinishedinaveryshorttime.69 .Nowt

44、hetrumpetsummonsusagain.Nowourcountryiscallingonusoncemore.70 .Notasacalltobeararms,thougharmsweneed;notasacalltobattle,thoughembattledweare.Todayourcountryisnotcallingonustojointhearmyortogotowar,althoughweneedastrongarmyandalthoughwearepreparedforwar.71 .Butitisacalltobeartheburdenofalongtwilights

45、truggle,yearinandyearout.ItisacalltofacethechallengeofthecoldwarwhichincludesafightagainstpovertyanddiseasewhichwouldservetowinoverthepoordevelopingcountriesoftheThirdWorld.72.Canweforgeagainsttheseenemiesagrandandglobalalliance,NorthandSouth,EastandWest?Canwetogetherwiththenationsoftheworldformarea

46、lallianceineverypartoftheworldtofightagainsttyranny,poverty,diseaseandwar?73 .Theenergy,thefaith,thedevotionwhichwebringtothisendeavorwilllightourcountryandallwhoserveit,andtheglowfromthatfirecantrulylighttheworld.Theenergy,thefaithandthedevotionthattheAmericansbringthistaskwillinspirenotonlytheUnit

47、edStatesandherpeoplebutalsothewholeworld.74 .Askofusherethesamehighstandardsofstrengthandsacrificewhichweaskofyou.Demandthatwehereshowthesamehighstandardsofstrengthandsacrificethatwedemandofyou.75 .Tothosepeoplesinthehutsandvillagesofhalftheglobestrugglingtobreakthebondsofmassmisery.Tothepoorandback

48、wardpeopleinAfricaandAsiastrugglingtofreethemselvesfrompovertyandsuffering.76 .Weobservetodaynotavictoryofpartybutacelebrationoffreedom,symbolizinganendaswellasabeginning,signifyingrenewalaswellaschange.ItisnotsimplyavictoryoftheDemocraticPartyovertheRepublicanParty.Itcelebratesthefreedomofpeopletoe

49、lectfreelytheirownheadofstate.Itsymbolizestheendofonepresidentialtermandthebeginningofanewterm.Thepresidencyortheofficeofpresidentisrenewed,butthepresidenthaschanged.1 7.IhadmadealogicianoutofPolly.IhadturnedPollyintoalogician.2 8.Shewasworthyofmeatlast.Pollywasnowgoodenoughtobemywife.79 .Thetimehad

50、cometochangeourrelationshipfromacademictoromantic.Thetimehadcometochangeourrelationshipfromthatofateacherandstudenttothatoflovers.80 .Itisclearthatwearewellmatched.Itisclearthatwesuiteachother,thatwe'dmakeagoodcouple.81 .Logic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline,isaliving,breathingthing,fullofbe

51、auty,passion,andtrauma.Logicisnotatalladry,learnedbranchoflearning.Itislikealivinghumanbeing,fullofbeauty,passionandpainfulemotionalshocks.82 .Don'ttakealaxative.It'sdangerousforpeoplesufferingfromappendicitistotakeanydkonlaxative.83.ItsohappenedthatIknewwheretogetmyhandsonaraccooncoat.Lucki

52、lybychanceIknewwhereIcouldgetholdofaraccooncoat.84.InafewyearsIwouldbeoutinpractice.InafewyearsIwouldbeoutofschoolandworkingasalawyer.85.Shewasnotyetofpin-upproportions,butIfeltsurethattimewouldsupplythelack.Shealreadyhadthemakings.Shewasnotyetasbeautifulasapin-upgirlbutIfeltsureshewouldbecomeenough

53、aftersometime.Shealreadyhadallthephysicalqualitiesneededfordevelopingintoaverybeautifulwoman.86.Ithinkshe'sakeenkid.Ithinkshe'sanicegirl.87.Inotherwords,ifyouwereoutofthepicture,thefieldwouldbeopen.Ifyou'renolongerinvolvedwithher(ifyoustopidgtherotherswouldbefreetocompeteforherfriend.1.1

54、 Imaydobetterthanthat.Imaydobetterthanlendingyousomemoneytobuyaraccooncoat.89. “Ohyes!”hecried,clutchingthegreasypelttohim.“Ohyes,Iwouldliketohaveit.ashHeghtedclutchedtheoilyfurcoat.90. “Yourgirl,"Isaid,mincingnowords.Isaiddirectlyandforcefully,“Iwantyourgirl.”91 .Hewasatornman.Hewasagitatedand

55、tormented,notknowingwhatwastherightthingtodo.92 .Thecoatbunchedhighoverhisearsanddroppedallthewaydowntohisshoetops.ThecoatwasratherlongbutsuitedPetey'sheight.Thefurofthecollarcoveredhisearsandthelongcoatreachedhisshoetops.93 .IhadmyfirstdatewithPollythefollowingevening.Ihadmyfirstsocialengagemen

56、twithPollythenextevening.94.Iwentbacktomyroomwithaheavyheart.Iwentbacktomyroomfeelingsadanddepressed.95.Thisgirl'slackofinformationwasterrifying.Polly'slackofknowledgewasdreadful.96.Ihasallthefactsatmyfingertips.Iamcompletelyfamiliarwithallthefacts.1.1 Ifoughtoffawaveofdespair.Istruggledtoke

57、epawaythefeelingofdespair.1.2 Iwasgettingnowherewiththisgirl.Iwasmakingnoprogresswiththisgirl.99 .NextcomesPostHoc.NextcomesthelogicalfallacycalledPostHoc.100 .Tellmesomemoreofthiskeenstuff.Tellmesomemoreofthisexcellentstuff.101 Iconsultedmywatch.Ilookedatmywatchtoseewhattimeitwas.102 .Ithinkwe'

58、dbettercallihtanigLet'sstopourtalkforthenighthere.dormitory.103 .Idepositedheratthegirlss dormitory.Itookherbackandleftheratthegirl104 .Theraccooncoathuddledlikeagreathairybeastathisfeet.ThecoatlookedlikeahairyanimalsittingctthefootofPetey'sbed.105 .Thegirlsimplyhadalogic-proofhead.Pollyhadaheadthatwouldnotbeaffectedbylogic.106 .Maybesomewhereintheextinctcraterofhermind,afewembersstillsmoldered.PerhapsthereisstillsomeintelligencelefnPolly'sempty.107 .MaybesomehowIcouldfanthemintoflame.Admittedlyitwasnotaprospectfraughtwithhope.PerhapsIcoulddevelopthelittleintelligencestillex