(精)天津市2018年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題

1、天津市218年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題本試卷分為第1卷（選擇題）、第I卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第卷為第1頁(yè)至第頁(yè),第I卷為第9頁(yè)至第2頁(yè)。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間0分鐘。答卷前,請(qǐng)你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí),務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和“答題卡”,并交回。祝你考試順利！第卷注意事項(xiàng):每題選出答案后,用B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干浄后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2.本卷共五大題，共0分。一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共2分

2、)A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。. 2.3.4.）下面你將聽到十組対話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng). Wha spot do Linling lie bestA Swimming B. Skting C Playi taetens6. Whre ar thging?A. To a lirary B. To a oo . o a supermarket7. Whosepes ae thee?A. Damigs B. Btts C. Tonys8 Whoi

3、s tha man？A. Btts bot B.el s dad C. etty s uncle9 Were isthe omns hometown?. Inte ort oChiaB.I the soth of ChinC thecs o hina1. w ofen doe Li le's grapgo to se h Beijin Ope?A. nce amon B Twic a month C. Thetimes a mont11. Whats wrong withack?A. Hes ot oldB. s got tothcheC.Hes got schache12.Waclu

4、b dcsMary watt oi?A. h sicCb B. ThDace Clb. C.T Chsslu1. Wht isDaing gong tod this Satuday ateroo? Hae a pinic B. Do is omeork C Watch fotbal match14. ow much are e tw T-shirt? A. 100 yua B. 80yan C. 280ua)聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料,回答第5至第17題15.hn Daming brhdayarty？A.Thi

5、s Friy BThis Satrday . hiuday16. Wh makes irday cake for Damng?A His dd B. Hium Hs gradma17.ht resent doe Betywantto give Dming? A Britih cons B. To ars Ameria stams聽下面一段材料,回答第8至第2題。1.H ongdocs Zag Ha red Englishnwpaer cvy da?A. Fitn inutes B.Haf anhor C Ahour19Whtoes Zhng u talk about nEngish with

6、frieds？A. at books Sports ns C. Compute games20. How ds Zhg Ha patse listeningA Bywathin Egish isB. y tlinwith foregersC. y listenig oEnglih songs二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)從下列每小題所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。2here Is _ol pao in_corne of th lig ooA. ; the Ban; 不填 C ;he D. a; a2 -Sestousyto ep s finih

7、te rk-ts o it_A. herself . myelf . tself D. ourselves23. a aaid we can not _to takea taxi. Let gob uderground intaA. efuse B. afford C.foge fall24. Hmil ae me fee a and lively. It was kea hde_.A. copeitn .erview C. treasur D. tradtin2. iann isne of _is in Chia.A. bg B iger C. biges D.the biggr6 Mu a

8、ske e o _fr dinner.Aa the tabe B.go oslep C. keep a ary. laea vacaon27 nteicur,h sis _me,looing r hppy.A beside B. amon C up D throuh8 Cayou oe gift_ afr yurceive it I Enla?-Yes. dot havto wat. a B. meiatey C. nr D loudl29. -ust Icme bfore : 3 tomow?-No.Yu_ere ll be plety ftime. ustnt B. can C. coud

9、nt D nednt30.Tony was dring a pictue_ was dongmy homwork. if B.because C. ile Duntil31.-erry, he yu ev eent te ret Wall？-es. I_ere ith mparnt lt yearA.g B. went C. will o D. have gon32.arryvited me_ wth hm wenisparents weeot of on. sa B.stved . styn D. tosay33 Dr Bethune_ still_ both Ca d Canada tda

10、A.is; embred . is； emberingC will; rember D.hs; remmbered4. -Pleae tll me_.-At te oclokA. whero hav your English lnB. where u av yor ngslessnC.hat tme u ave our Eglshlsn. wa tm o youhayour Enlishlesson5. -Tom fell of hi ike and hurt nee. -_.A Pty goo B. Ths oo bdC. That sun D. Tht s a good iea三、完形填空

11、(本大題共0小題，每小題1分,共0分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。My nm s amian Cost. I was orn i a smllvllge i tly in 19I pethefrsfew ers o myifethere efo m aly 36to Perth uraliaWe arrivednAustraliain the sumer of 195. I et o 3adIhad oattend specialclases t learnlish as alltelesons wertaut in Englsh.W id nt

12、 hve much38 s e lived emy patsworke as leaner hey eare(掙錢)st eouh or ssuiv（維持生活）and_39a lttle monyMyaher hadlwa wanteto 40smll rstarnt. Finll. 41 tnyer o ardwrk, in n97,he maaged to saveough nd oed or frt pzeria（比薩餅店）.42 usss was lowatirst， t son gotbterI held out at the pzeria after shoand awekens.

13、 Jut woyar afte w 43myfater ecedtat w nded a fulltimewaitr. Ten he decded to 44 me t art of mang woo-fedpzzasTay we have thee branhe(分店）, in Perth. Sdeyand dlaide.My chirenhae45 eae how t mae pzzaand they uteejoy it. Ihope toaonthebusis othem.36. A . returned B.mved C. pon D. oneed37 A. scoo hopita

14、C chrc .busness8. A. aper B. illness C. heah D.mey39. A. save B. brr C. sare D chooe0. sell B ee C. open D leae41. A.before B.afr . urig D beeen4.A.ecase B. If C. Althug heter43. A.played B rlxed C. tartd D. sope44. A. like each lev D. ed45. A. erps . never C. hrdly Dalo四、閱讀理解（本大題共1小題,每小題2分，共0分)閱讀下面

15、面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADear uan，Hw areyou? m oin o visit Hng Kong ith umad Dadet month. Wel rriv on t second of Aust. i's exiting! e aeetachotheoo!I ill spend a ay ncea Parkon the third oAus. now thatyoe vistdan Par many ties bore.Can you vee some dvice on whato see i Ocean Prk?I wold lso

16、 lie tvst you at our ome on thefourthofAugut re you free ontatdy? ve bought a resen fo o Ihnk youllve t. e way oud yo like o go oineyland with e？I really want to te me ptosh youi ylan YounowIle te fous crtooncaces o isney sc a w Wht and Mice Mouse very much. Iknow yu lov hem too.Wecan ou go to Disne

17、yland wihme？ leaselet m now.I'l santil the nt f Augst and o bac oEgan on thatdaySe you sonLovLily46. Wen wl Lily ivein Hon Kon？A. On the ecod of August B. Onthe third fugustC. fr f ugus D. On nintofgt47 ow ong will ily spend i Oeanak？. Hlf a ay B ndayC. O and aalf days D. wday48Wht will Lily do

18、on thefourthoAst?A Bya preent B sit Oea rkC. Go back to gand D. Visit Susan at herhme49.ht will Lily o inDinelan?A. Tkephotos B. Watca catonC. e a flm f MickeMuse Ded the tory of SoWie50. Lily ant t kow_A. if Su s rceived he prsentB. whenshwill g bck tEgladC. i Ssancamet her tthe airpotD. henan can

19、o toDisney land ith heBI something ong dy.Wie at the eah hs aernoon. I et a bo called Bo W talke alot. He aid tha it was u paying o the lf (懸崖). I td him thaI was notallowe toer tht plae( Mum nd Dad hadlwysod me it was dangerou o pay ere). ecalled e coard I anted to poeo that as jstas brve, so gredt

20、gowit hiWeanted t mke ura downtoexlo (探索)the are. s Bb stard to climb down an ollod him. nluckily. sooks cmeown aft u e of the nrly hit my head. cou not gt ac ue houtedandshutedor elpt for lng imo helpame.I w rally scard.Iwantd to y. Tn, eheard some sos.Someone hdhard us. Awman tied (系 )arope aou he

21、relf wie amn at the lif tp hl he rope hemad her wa don to sae us.M parenswer relied (寬慰的)thtIwas unhrt, bte wer anrythtI haddoneuc a rkything.I apoogie d oised hat I woud ot o aing ie tat again51. Wr di the ite mee Bo?A.At school B.I the pakCt he beach Dnecliff52 nParagrah 2. “ ad”es_A. aesn s n bra

22、ve B a perowo sno clevrCaprso wh is no stron . a perso wo is not plit53 What ha th wrie s parentalways warnd him about？A. Th wind as very stogB. The beach wa oofar wyC The clffs werent a a paceD ob was difut o t onwith54. Pu the senteces te iht orderaccording tthe pssagea. me oks cme nb. The witer o

23、lowedob e writer wanted o cryd. A ma an on saed thme. The writrnd herd oe sods. a-b-dc . b-c-d C. a-c-b- D. -c-a-c-d55.ow id tewrte fel at wh adone?A. Surpis B xcited C.G .oryCIn the 13thcetury.Mrco Polo the worlknw Italin travled awnywderful hng inina.One te ng e discoredws money ade of papr. Peple

24、 in te We did no have ch indf o until the 5thcury. Hower he Cinese bega to use i int t centurype was invented y a Chines ma called Ci Lnalst 2，000 years ag But t asnt e inEurp tl theyear 100 Four hur yea lter， a German iscord that he could make th bestpperfrom tres. Afe tht cntriech n forests, suc C

25、anadaSdn. Ameri Finandbecame t m impota osin per akingPaper ca e usedn mayys. he commose ncldenewpapersmagazneand bos.But d yuknow hat pae cn be us foreepng warm?InFland. h famrs ar paper bot toepheir fet wrm in h sow.A evenhoues cae isulate(使絕緣)froet r col with aprover. we have tundrtand tht pape s

26、ill cmes fo trees now. I wekeep on wasng so muh paper, her will n beany tres lft on h earth sme dayin the near fute.Evey dy peope throw awyout 2, 800 ns of pape i ur city. t take treeso mak onton of pr. Thi meanhaw arectting dnneary .00 rees ever ay Theft s th it takesmore ta10 ys for a tree to ow.o

27、 wemust sart saigpapr right n. We can e botsides of ever pce per.Wca make sful ng ot ofusd paper ean us cinacupsitead o erones. henshopping,eca use ee par s and reuse the i w haesoen shot， wshodkeepa balance (平衡)between sigper and protecting res, ad d t now before it ito ate.56. Whn didthe Chines in

28、 tus a mony?A Int 5th centum . In e 6hcentryC. Inthe 7ih centu D. In he15t cenury57. Whyd Caadabecome anpotntcounry in paer makin?A. Because it was alage ont . Bcausit had t offosC. Bcause it wasa very rh coury D Becaue thenvento s from Cana58.nFinland. pape s usd or_. makngbeds Brducing ate.makigum

29、belas D. kingwrm5 cordigtthe passage. how many tees are neded o me oe ono per？A.10 B.17. C.2，80 D.48,0060. Pargrap5mainy talks abt_. how apr bots aremad B. ho paer w nvtdC.hw we c savpaper D.ho w ca ake useful things五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的). Do o know y she tra

30、you lke tt?B wat's hernm?C. veyoumetioed thi ther?. What's happend?E.Shes vey allF. se pobly eeslonel witho yu. Buthesso ifferntA： Liglng,yo ok unappy. What's u?B:ad. I have a problem withmy est fiendA: 61：Wve benfrieds fv ars. Weent to difrentscool last term. An se came to study at my s

31、choolhis ten I wasr happy rst 2 A: Can you tell me how ses dfeen?B: She dot ikme to se mytr fiedA: 63 B: es hae. Bt she refused olsenA： 64B: No. don t kno.A:Maybe she doesnt feelsre ferslf 65B: Mayb Wha shallI do hen?A: ou ca troduce her to youothefriendsand encourg er o join in or.B: I see. Thank,

32、Dad.機(jī)密啟用前2018年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語(yǔ)第卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題，共4分。六、完成句子(本大題共小題，每小題2分,共0分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。66.下一站我得下車了。I have to_ _te bus at te net top.67給他蓋件外套，確保他身上暖和。ovrim with a oat an_ _he is arn8.我們這次旅行在倒計(jì)時(shí)，快要結(jié)束了。We are_ _the ay to th nd ofti tour69.最后他成功地解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。e sccessfully sovdth

33、e poblem_ _0.在那個(gè)年代，書籍是靠手工制作的。I those da， boos wreprodued_ _.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。lbrt Einstein（9-195)Eay ifeAlbert Enstin as bonon I4tMh,187 n Gean Hewa a xtariary (非凡的）prso ince he was born istein wasntale to speak or ntl ree s criou(好奇的）and iagati. He ove watchngthins carefl

34、y n sked lotofqetions bout eis questionwereotn ard toanswr fortachrs.SchoolingEnstein stared chool in 1885. hough did wll inmath nd ienc, he fled in mn subectlike hisrgogaph ndlanguags. H was nt the tachers favourite. He didn njoy gong oschool. instein fnshed hig schol in Sitzerad ad nerea uiveriy i

35、n Zurch. He duated（大學(xué)畢業(yè)) a echer omths ndpyisin900.Scienific WrkAter grduation. Esteiwoed a h Pten Offi. H spen much i studyng hysics.By, Eisteihad beome ato scieist. Thghh beame succeful in he fld of sine, estill put getffor in scentific rsarc. Finally， h n te Nobel ie forpsics in 1921.Late lifeEin

36、tinkep at his research unil h ied in1955. cintiss stded ibra(腦)after isdeahtoseif tere wasanything peci aout. Howvr terasnoconusio(結(jié)論).Toy, many famou scientistsstll thinkEstein i the saretman inhe orld71 Enselovd atchingtg crefull nd _abouthem72. ThoughEstin_ e faildin ansubjecs.3. Finally. Een won

37、 theNoel rize _n192174 cinists sid insteins brain aftre ded o that_.7 Manfaousscintis stl tink Enstein is_.八、綜合填空（本大題共小題,每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。How o we now thtime?A ock, a wath a cll pone ca help us. Hweer ma ars gothere were ncoksndowin he tme as not soeasy. Over the cenuies

38、 eop avevelopddiffern w 6 of elthe ti.About,0 years go, the Egpians 7te un clock Thiswas tall stne srucure.Itsshdo (影子)shoedthe movement ofthe s 7 hy wereabe to dtrmine（測(cè)定)miday.About3,50 as ao,e Egptan made sundial Itws maer than tesunclock and uldmaure(測(cè)量）hetime for hala. On c 79 das or tnght iwas

39、 imossie to ellthe tm witha un clock oa sdial.Wate clock were the f 80clocks nott us hesun.Teidea is simpe Water fos（流動(dòng)） frm one conaer（容器）aother Whe the wate reches ert 81 t moves a lever(控制桿)and this showthe rs. The Eytian used ter cocks about 3,400 years aoe clocs were pparinh Mdle East and hna u

40、 th f ke accurte(精確的)ie. te 13th enury. th mechacal k ws invnte. s re acurate,b 83 as xpnsie t me. Over th ext fewcenturie it was eloed. orxampl, sprg(發(fā)條)wereaddd arond 1500.Tis i 84 accacy and llwed clocs tobe mall.I 97， the first quatzcok was evloped. cks becamecheaer to buld and own Peole bendpendig onthmmorean mr to u usineses,