英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯教育-交通-經(jīng)濟(jì)篇

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上翻譯高頻詞匯：教育篇 素質(zhì)教育 education for all-round development應(yīng)試教育 exam-oriented education system義務(wù)教育 compulsory education初等教育 elementary education中等教育 secondary education高等教育 higher education職業(yè)教育 vocational education學(xué)院 college/institute/school普通高校 regular institution of higher learning重點(diǎn)大學(xué) key un

2、iversity211工程 211Project減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān) reduce burden for students基礎(chǔ)課 basic course專業(yè)課 course within ones major必修課 required course選修課 elective course學(xué)分制 credit system入學(xué)考試 entrance examination入學(xué)資格 admission qualification擇優(yōu)錄取 merit-based enrollment中考 middle examination高考 higher examination報(bào)名 application/sign up

3、畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) diploma-winning design/ graduation project畢業(yè)論文 graduation thesis畢業(yè)證書 graduation certificate同學(xué) schoolmate/classmate校友 alumni交通篇 航班號(hào) flight number頭等艙 first class商務(wù)艙 business class經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 economy class登機(jī)牌 boarding card口岸 customs port客船 passenger liner慢車 stopping train普快 express直快 through express直達(dá)列車 t

4、hrough train特快 special express高速火車 high-speed train臥鋪車廂 sleeping coach中鋪 middle berth下鋪 lower berth出發(fā)站 departure station中轉(zhuǎn)站 transfer station終點(diǎn)站 terminus到達(dá)站 destination站臺(tái) platform地鐵 subway加速 speed up減速 slow down超車 overtaking倒車 backing剎車 brake高速公路 highway十字路 crossroads酒后駕駛 driving under the influence

5、of alcohol疲勞駕駛 fatigue driving經(jīng)濟(jì)篇 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì) macro economy社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Internet-based economy經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律 law of economy大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) mass production生產(chǎn)力 productive forces生產(chǎn)關(guān)系 relations of production公有制 public ownership私有制 private ownership國(guó)有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私

6、營(yíng)企業(yè) private business民營(yíng)企業(yè) privately-run business中小企業(yè) small and medium enterprises (SMEs)連鎖企業(yè) franchise / chain business國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 Gross National Product (GNP)國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)實(shí)際增長(zhǎng)率 growth rate in real terms年均增長(zhǎng)率 average growth rate per annum可持續(xù)增長(zhǎng) sustainable growth經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 economic returns投

7、資回報(bào)率 rate of return on investment衰退 recession宏觀調(diào)控 macro control提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 enhance economicperformance扭虧為盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu) optimize economic structure擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需 expand domestic demand國(guó)計(jì)民生 national interest and peoples livelihood經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones“十二五規(guī)劃“ the 12th

8、 Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 venture investment經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮 economic boom發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 developed countries不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 underdeveloped countries發(fā)展中國(guó)家 developing countries經(jīng)濟(jì)交流 economic exchange跨國(guó)公司 multinational corporation利用外資 utilization of foreign capital知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property rights版權(quán) copyright專利patent商標(biāo) trademark互通有無(wú) mutual exchange of needed products法治 rule of law平等互利 equality and mutual benefit電子商務(wù) e-business信用卡 credit card信息時(shí)代 information age科教興國(guó) rejuvenate the country through science and education