Module3Heroes導(dǎo)學(xué)案(教師版)

1、Module 3 HeroesUnit 1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)一、掌握本單元including，attend，whatever，give up等單詞和短語。（重點(diǎn)）二、掌握并靈活運(yùn)用下列句子：（重點(diǎn)）1. Whatever she does , she never give up !2. Thats amazing.三、聽懂有關(guān)英雄人物的對(duì)話并能流利地介紹自己喜歡的名人。自主預(yù)習(xí)新詞自測(cè)讀寫單詞或短語并熟記看誰記得快。1.包含；包括 prep. Including 2.出席；參加 v. attend 3.在國外；到國外 adv. Abroad 4.再一次 once again 5.不管怎么樣 conj.

2、Whatever 6.放棄 give up 7.意志；決心 n. will 8.獲勝；勝利 n. victory 9.實(shí)在；的確 adv. Simply 10.驚人的 adj. amazing 課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)1. Whatever she does , she never give up . 無論她做什么，她從來都不放棄。單詞1：Whatever 無論什么；不管怎么樣Whatever作連詞，意為“無論什么；不管怎么樣”，在本句中引導(dǎo)狀語從句。whatever相當(dāng)于no matter what，還可以引導(dǎo)主語從句，也可引導(dǎo)賓語從句。Whatever happens , stay calm.不論發(fā)生什么

3、情況，保持鎮(zhèn)靜。歸納：類似whatever的詞還有:wherever無論在哪里，however然而，whoever無論，whenever誰無論何時(shí)等.You can go wherever you like.你可以去你喜歡的任何地方Whoever comes will be welcome.不管誰來都?xì)g迎短語1：give up放棄give up，意為“放棄”，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。give up為動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，當(dāng)賓語為代詞時(shí)，代詞要放在短語中間。Tom isnt good at math , but he wont give it up 湯姆不善長數(shù)學(xué)，但他不會(huì)放棄數(shù)學(xué)的To kee

4、p healthy , you should give up smoking要想保持健康，你應(yīng)該戒煙即學(xué)即練一一、單項(xiàng)選擇- Why did your uncle finally C such a good chance to work abroad?- Because he wanted to do more for our country.A. look upB. make upC. give upD. use up解析：句意為“為什么你的叔叔最后放棄了這么好的到國外工作的機(jī)會(huì)?”因?yàn)樗霝槲覀兊膰易龈嗟呢暙I(xiàn)，look up 意為“向上看，查找”，make up意為“組成，編造”，gi

5、ve up意為“放棄”，use up意為“用完，耗盡”所以選C。二、按要求完成句子改為同義句。Whatever he says , she will agree with him (改為同義句)No matter what he says , she will agree with him.2. Well, I think shes a good student as well as a good player.嗯，我認(rèn)為她不僅是一名優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，而且還是一名好學(xué)生。短語2：as well as 也;不僅而且as well as，意為“也；不僅而且”，常用來連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，強(qiáng)調(diào)as wel

6、l as前面的內(nèi)容。as well as連接兩個(gè)名詞、代詞等作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞跟as well as前面的詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Bob can speak Spanish as well as English.鮑勃不僅會(huì)講英語，也會(huì)說西班牙語。提示：as well as和not onlybut also同義，但前者的語意重點(diǎn)和后者的語意重點(diǎn)恰好相反。Jennifer can sing as well as dance. （強(qiáng)調(diào)唱歌）珍妮弗不但會(huì)跳舞，也會(huì)唱歌。Jennifer can not only sing but also dance.（強(qiáng)調(diào)跳舞）珍妮弗不但會(huì)唱歌，也會(huì)跳舞。即學(xué)即練二

7、一、單項(xiàng)選擇The mother, as well as her two daughters, C to the theatre with some friends this evening.A.are going B.were goingC.is going D.was going解析：as well as表示“也”，連接兩個(gè)并列的名詞、代詞等作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞跟as well as前面的詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。本題謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與the mother一致，排除A、B由時(shí)間狀語this evening可知用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。Unit 2學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)一、掌握本單元sick，treat，manage

8、，die for , take care of , on ones own等單詞和短語。（重點(diǎn)）二、看懂介紹白求恩的文章并能就自己所學(xué)所知寫一篇類似的短文。自主預(yù)習(xí)一、新詞自測(cè)讀寫單詞或短語并熟記，看誰記得快。1.加拿大的；加拿大人的 adj. Canadian 2.士兵 n. soldier 3.傷；傷口 n. wound 4.為而死 die for 5.了解；意識(shí)到 v. realise 6. 垂死的；即將死亡的 adj. dying 7. 那時(shí)候 at that time 8. 發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造 n. invention 9. 做成；（尤指）設(shè)法完成 v. manage 10. （使）繼續(xù) v

9、. continue 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Dr Bethune is one of the most famous heroes (hero) in China.2. He often worked very hard without resting (rest) or taking (take) care of himself.3. Once , he managed to save (save) over a hundred lives.課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)1Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.白求恩大夫開發(fā)了新

10、方法來照顧病人。短語1：take care of照顧；護(hù)理take care of，意為“照顧；護(hù)理”其中care為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞修飾。此短語后面可接名詞或代詞作賓語，其同義短語為look after。She stayed at home and took care of her mother yesterday.昨天她待在家里照顧她母親。短語2：the+形容詞 某一類人或事物句中the sick，意為“病人”。定冠詞the與形容詞連用，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的“某一類人或事物”。當(dāng)這種結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 The blind need us to care about them

11、.盲人需要我們關(guān)心他們即學(xué)即練一一、單項(xiàng)選擇 D young will like this kind of sport , but old will not.A. A;aB. A;theB.The ; aC. The ; the解析：the用于形容詞前，表示一類人或事物。句意為“年輕人會(huì)喜歡這種運(yùn)動(dòng)，但老年人不會(huì)”。故選D。二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子當(dāng)我不在家時(shí)，照顧好你自己。When Im out , take good care of youself.2. At that time, there were few doctors , so he had to work very hard o

12、n his own. 那時(shí)候，那兒幾乎沒有醫(yī)生，所以他得努力地獨(dú)自一人工作。短語3：at that time那時(shí)候at that time是固定詞組，意為“那時(shí)候”，常用于過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子中。She was 86 at that time . 那時(shí)她86歲。He was sleeping at that time . 他那時(shí)正在睡覺短語4：on ones own獨(dú)自一人on ones own，意為“獨(dú)自一人”，還可表示“靠自己；獨(dú)立地”，一般用作狀語，相當(dāng)于by oneself或者alone。Although her fater is in the company , Mary got

13、 the job on her own。盡管她父親在這個(gè)公司里，但瑪麗是靠自己得到那份工作的。We should do our own things on our own 我們自己的事情應(yīng)該自己做。即學(xué)即練二一、單項(xiàng)選擇- What were you doing when I called at 8 p.m. yesterday?- I D the piano at that time.A. playB. is playingC. playedD. was playing解析：句意為“昨天晚上八點(diǎn)我給你打電話時(shí)你在做什么？”那時(shí)我正在彈鋼琴，at that time意為“那時(shí)”，是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的

14、時(shí)間標(biāo)志。故選D。二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子學(xué)生們應(yīng)該獨(dú)立完成他們的家庭作業(yè)。Students should finish their homework on their own .3 and managed to save over a hundred lives. 設(shè)法挽救了一百多條生命。單詞1：manage .做成；（尤指）設(shè)法完成manage作動(dòng)詞，意為“做成：（尤指）設(shè)法完成”，其后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式，manage to do sth.意為“設(shè)法做成某事”。manage作動(dòng)詞，還可表示“管理，經(jīng)營，控制”等后接名詞或代詞。We managed to finish the wor

15、k ahead of time.我們?cè)O(shè)法提前完成了工作She managed the shop while the owner was away.店主不在的時(shí)候她照管商店即學(xué)即練三根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子最后警察設(shè)法抓住了那個(gè)小偷。At last , the policeman managed to catch the thief.4. In the end , he died of his wound. 最后，他因他的傷口（感染）而死。短語5：die of 因而死，死于die of，意為“因而死。死于”，原因常來自內(nèi)部，后常接hunger, illness , cancer ,sorrow等名詞

16、。Steve jobs died of illness on October 5, 2011 .史蒂夫喬布斯于2011年10月5日因病逝世。Every year , nearly one million people die of hunger.每年約有一百萬人死于饑餓。拓展：die from的用法die from，意為“死于”原因常來自外部，由環(huán)境造成（主要指事故等方面的外部原因），后常接accident , overwork , drinking , somking等名詞。Its said that Jim died from overwork.據(jù)說吉姆是因過度勞累而死即學(xué)即練四一、單項(xiàng)選

17、擇My grandma died A cancer.A.of B.formC.with D.by解析：句意為“我奶奶因癌癥去世”，“癌癥”屬于內(nèi)因，因此用died of。故選A。Unit 3學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握原因狀語從句目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句的用法。（重點(diǎn)）Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.There were few doctors ,so he had to work very hard on his own.He wrote books so that they could

18、about how he treated the sick.自主預(yù)習(xí)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成句子 So that , so , because 1. I didnt know which dictionary was better , so I took neither.2. Traffic is heavy and the price of oil is much higher, so many people go to work by bus instead. 3. Both of his parents work in the city . so he lives with his g

19、randparents in the village.4. The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her clearly.5. If you go to visit London , dont forget your umbrella because it rains a lot there .課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)On 12th April 1961, Gagarin took off for space .1961年4月12日,加加林乘宇宙飛船飛往太空。短語1：take off （飛機(jī)等）起飛take off是動(dòng)詞短語，意為“（飛

20、機(jī)等）起飛”，反義詞是land。它還可表示“脫下；取下”，反義短語為put on。When will the plane take off ?飛機(jī)何時(shí)起飛He took off his raincoat and took out the key.他脫下雨衣，拿出鑰匙。注意：take off是由“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語，當(dāng)其后接代詞時(shí)，代詞要放在take和off的中間。當(dāng)其后接名詞時(shí)，名詞放在off的前后均可。Put on your clothes . Dont take them off.把你的衣服穿上。別脫下來。即學(xué)即練一、單項(xiàng)選擇Attention please . The plane w

21、ill C in five minutes.A. take out B. take afterC. take offD. take care解析：take out，意為“拿出”，take after意為“與長得像”，take off意為“起飛；脫下”，take care意為“當(dāng)心，小心”。句意為“請(qǐng)注意，飛機(jī)將在五分鐘后起飛”。故選C。二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子這個(gè)人脫下他的毛衣，出去了。The man took off his sweater and went out .語法規(guī)律總結(jié)原因、結(jié)果和目的狀語從句。1原因狀語從句（1）because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句because作連詞，意為“因?yàn)椤?，表示必然的因果關(guān)系，語氣較強(qiáng)，通常放在主句之后，若需強(qiáng)調(diào)則放在主句之前，常用來回答疑問詞why提出的問題。because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句有時(shí)可與because of短語換用。because和so在一個(gè)句子中不能同時(shí)使用。I went to see a doctor because I had a cold.我去看醫(yī)生，因?yàn)槲腋忻傲恕? Why are you anxious？- 為什么你很著急- Because my bike is broken.- 因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊噳牧恕?2) since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句since，意為“因?yàn)?由于；既然”，側(cè)重主句，從句表示顯然的