高一英語必修四unit1languagepoints教案資料

1、高一英語必修四unit1languagepointsLanguage points:Paragraph 1 : 1. behave vi & vt. 舉動；舉止；行為表現(xiàn)舉動；舉止；行為表現(xiàn)behave well / badly 舉止得體；表現(xiàn)良好舉止得體；表現(xiàn)良好/不不好好behave oneself舉止規(guī)矩；老老實(shí)實(shí)；規(guī)規(guī)矩舉止規(guī)矩；老老實(shí)實(shí)；規(guī)規(guī)矩矩矩behaviour，n. 行為；態(tài)度；舉止行為；態(tài)度；舉止1）The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the guests.2）My camera

2、 has been behaving well since it was repaired.3）Everyone praises the childrens good behaviour.2.in the shade of 在在的樹蔭下，在的樹蔭下，在的庇護(hù)下的庇護(hù)下 3.move off 離開，啟程，出發(fā)離開，啟程，出發(fā)4.eitheror 或者或者或者或者;不是不是就是就是 5. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得出力的（可作值得做的；值得出力的（可作表語或定語）表語或定語） It+be worthwhile to do / doing sth 做做是值得是值得的的S +V +

3、 it + worthwhile to do/doing sth1) I think teaching school is always a worthwhile job.2) The book referred to by the professor is worthwhile / worth reading區(qū)別區(qū)別worthwhile與與worth，worthy的用法的用法：1)worthwhile意為“值得”，指花時間、精力、金錢等去做某事是值得的。如：It is worthwhile to read the book.=It is worthwhile reading the book

4、.=Reading the book is worthwhile. 但不可以說The book is worthwhile reading.2)worth表示“價值”時， be (well) worth doing（不能接不定式 be worth +n.(數(shù)量)This laptop is worth 10 000 yuan and it is well worth buying.3）worthy adj 有價值的；可尊敬的，(常作定語)； 值得(常作表語)，結(jié)構(gòu)為 be worthy of sth.。It is a worthy cause and worthy of our hardwor

5、king.這是一份高尚的事業(yè)，值得我們努力。be worthy of being done/to be done。The incident is worthy of being remembered. =The incident is worthy to be remembered.這次事件值得紀(jì)念。Important sentences:1)Following Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.2) Watching a family of chimps wake

6、 up is our first activity of the day.3) This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night.Paragraph 26. observe vt. 意為“觀察；觀測；遵守”，observe + sb do sth sb. doing sth that從句I observed the man who murdered the boy enter the shopThey were observed to enter the bank/e

7、ntering the bank. He observed that we should probably have run.Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals behavior.當(dāng)表示當(dāng)表示“看看”時，時，observe，watch，see，notice的的區(qū)別：區(qū)別：1)observe 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于watch carefully，指從不同的角度，指從不同的角度長時間地看并研究，尤其用于實(shí)驗(yàn)或研究等場合，長時間地看并研究，尤其用于實(shí)驗(yàn)或研究等場合， 如如:observe the stars 觀

8、察星星觀察星星 observe the behavior of birds 觀察鳥類的習(xí)性觀察鳥類的習(xí)性 observe the Spring Festival 過春節(jié)過春節(jié)2)watch意為意為“看；觀看，特別留意、感興趣地看運(yùn)動看；觀看，特別留意、感興趣地看運(yùn)動著的東西著的東西”。 如如: watch TV 看電視，看電視，watch a game 觀看比賽觀看比賽3)see 指指“看到；看見看到；看見”；強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，有意或無；強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，有意或無意地看到；意地看到；4)notice 指指“看到；注意到；覺察到看到；注意到；覺察到”；偶爾看到細(xì)；偶爾看到細(xì)小的但可能是重要的。小的但可能

9、是重要的。 think of think twice think over think highly of 考慮，想起 再三考慮 仔細(xì)考慮 對.評價很高 work as work at work on work through work with work it 擔(dān)任.工作 從事 繼續(xù)工作 完成，解決 與.共事 干成，辦到Important sentences:1.,It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months

10、was she allowed to begin her project.Eg. Only _ a human being. A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attackC only+狀語狀語 置于句首，主句部分倒裝。置于句首，主句部分倒裝。eg：只有在那時，我才意識到我錯了。 Only then did I realize

11、 that I was wrong.eg：只有用這種方式才能解決問題。 Only in this way can we solve the problem.擴(kuò)展：if only但愿，要是 only if只要Only if we can understand can we careOnly if we care will we helpOnly if we help shall all the life is hopeful-Jane GoodallParagraph 3爭論，辯論；說服爭論，辯論；說服argument n. 爭論，爭辯，爭吵爭論，爭辯，爭吵argue about./thatar

12、gue for / against贊成/反對.argue with sb.about /over sth.與某人爭論某事argue sb. into doing sth說服某人做某事argue sb. out of doing sth.說服某人不做某事persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.persuade sb. not to do sth./out of doing sth.建立，創(chuàng)立，安裝，安排建立，創(chuàng)立，安裝，安排set asideset downset out to do sthset aboutset off 留出，拔出 寫下，記下 開始做某事

13、 著手 出發(fā)11.lead a busy life 過著忙碌的生活過著忙碌的生活 lead a life live a life12.crowd in（想法，問題等）涌上心頭，涌入（想法，問題等）涌上心頭，涌入腦海腦海 support:支持，擁護(hù)，贊成支持，擁護(hù)，贊成 support sb./sth. 支持，擁護(hù)某人 surpport doing sth.支持，贊成某事 surpport sb. in doing sth支持某人做某事eg：他們相互支持。They supported each other.擴(kuò)展:support oneself自己謀生support ones family養(yǎng)家糊口

14、in support of 支持.輕視，瞧不起，蔑視擴(kuò)展：look around四處看look into調(diào)查look out注意，小心look up查找look up to sb.尊敬某人look after照顧look forward to期盼look on旁觀look through檢查look sb. up and down上下打量某人1. What he said at the meeting means _ those who had cut down the forests. A. to argue against B. to argue for C. arguing for D.

15、 arguing against2. Though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end. A. worth B. worth being spent C. worthy of D. worthwhile 3. Dont _ a person only because he has failed in an examination. A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up toDDC4. Dont spoil the children. Cant

16、you make your little boy _ himself? A. behave B. believe C. performD. conduct 5. Only _ a human being. A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attackAC6. I dont think it is _taking the tr

17、ouble to explain the question to him. A. worth B. worthy C. worth of D. worthwhile 7. Youd better _ your behaviors in public places, or you are likely to get a ticket. A. watch B. see C. observe D. notice 8. Everybody showed great respect to the old doctor, who devoted everything he had to _ the poo

18、r conditions of the local hospital. A. improving B. improve C. to improve D. being improved DCA9. No matter what you have achieved, you have no reasons to _others in your field. A. look on B. look up to C. look forward to D. look down upon 10. When forbidden to surf the Internet, teenagers often _it, saying that it provides them with colorful entertainments, a convenient means of communication as well as useful information A. argue about B. argue with C. argue for D. argue against11. In the old days, his