2019年上海市中考英語試卷(含聽力材料、答案)

1、2019年上海市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷Part 1 Liste ning（第一部分聽力）1.Listening comprehension （聽力理解）（共 30 分）ABCD（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6 分）.56B. Liste n to the dialogue and choose the best an swer to the questi on you hear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(8 分)7. A) A sportsman.B)A student.C) A teacher.D)A doctor8. A) History.B) P

2、hysics.C Maths.D) Chemistry9. A)Ten years agoB Ten mon ths ago.C)Two years ago.D)Two mon ths ago10. A) To give some lectures.B) To meet new frien ds.C)To complete his work.D)To improve his memory.11. A) By getti ng books.B) By movi ng the shelf.C) By picking flowers.D) By watching the door.12. A) At

3、 the restaurant.B) In the kitchen.C)At the supermarket.D) In the garden.13. A) The In ternet.B)The subjects.C)The price.D)The levels.14. A) Hes afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B) He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C) Hes glad that read ing before sleep is his sons ha

4、bit.D) He believes after-school less ons are n ecessary to atte nd.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6 分15. There was a fence betwee n Charlies garde n and the n eighbours ()A.Liste n andchoose theright pictu

5、re16. The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound. ()17. The whole flower pot was broke n into pieces by the football. ()18. Charlie climbed over the wall to the n eighbours garde n to get his football. ()19. Charlie put the broke n pieces into his pocket before he left the garde n. ()

6、20. From the story , we know that Charlie fin ally chose to be hon est. ()D.Liste n to the dialogue andcomplete the follow ing sentences(聽對話，用聽至 U 的單詞完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞)(10 分)21. Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a _.22. Rubbish will hurt the en viro nment an dfrom the parks n at

7、ural beauty.23. Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods _24. The public place wouldif every one dropped rubbish there.25.On Bob and Jessies way home， theyll walk past a rubbish bin near the.Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)n.Choose the best answer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共 20

8、 分)26. Which of the followi ng words is pronounced /prive nt/?A) presentB) pretendC) preventD) pleastl27. Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because ofhard work and tale nt.A) sheB) herC) hersD) herself28. We com muni cateeach other in many ways , such as by e-mail or by phone.A) onB) throughC

9、) inD) with29.I could nt get muchof the exhibiti on of clea n-en ergy products from the website.A) newsB) photosC) postersD) advertisements30. beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A) WhatB) What aC ) HowD) How a31. Davids resp on ses weretha n anyone elses and he won the competiti

10、on.A ) quickB) quickerC ) quickestD ) the quickest32. Look!Theyabout the soluti on to the n etwork problems aga in.A ) argueB ) are arguingC ) arguedD) were arguing33. The host told a joke at the party and made the guestsa lot.A ) laughB ) laughi ngC) to laughD) laughed34. Would you min dcare of my

11、pet fish while rm away on holiday?A ) takeB ) take nC) to takeD) taki ng35. By the end of last month , Janeenough money for the poor sick boy.A ) raisedB) would raiseC) had raisedD ) has raised36. Fra nk held his breaththe water to search for his ring in the swim ming pool.A ) atB) byC) overD ) un d

12、er37. Worries in lifeif you speak out to your close friend.A ) will reduceB ) were reducingC) will be reducedD ) were reduced38. According to the rule , used batteriesbe dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A ) mustB) n eedC) canD ) may39. Benjamin has lear ned that it is n ot polite to makefu

13、n of others.A ) aB) anC) theD) /40. The New Year Con cert was so amaz ing thatleft i n the middle of it.nA ) everybodyB ) anybodyC ) nobodyD) somebody41. There was something wrong with my car , I went to work by underground.A ) forB) soC) orD ) but42. the journey was tiring , Jeff thought it was wor

14、th both the time and the money.A ) AsB) SinceC) Un lessD) Although43. The climbers made a fire during the night in order to bein the mountain.A ) safeB ) safelyC) saveD) safe44. -There is an oil pain ti ng show of the city developme nt.Shall we go for it tomorrow?A） It does nt matter.B ） Great idea.

15、C） Not at all.D） My45. -.-Come on!J ust give it a try.A） Im afraid I cant ride the bike.B ） Im sorry for breaking the window.C） rm glad to win first place.D ） rm sure its bad for your eyes.川.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once （將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一

16、次）（共 8 分）A） modernB ） manageC） deliciousD） controlE） compareTech no logy playsan importa nt part in our daily life no w.Yet not many of us will realizehow much we rely on it un til we46ourlives to those in the past.There was no 47tech no logy at that time , yet the items that people had werequite en

17、o ugh for them tolive their lives.Without necessary cooking tools , the people could still48to make their food asnice as our foodtoday.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not49Others werecooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.A） seldomB） metho

18、dsC） nowadaysD） oceansE） almostWithout the television set , the radio and more importantly , the computer , we will 50 have any funin our homes today.However, the people in the past had their own clever51of enjoying themselves.Forexample , they made music without the use of computersbut with tools m

19、ade from wood and ani mal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excelle nt boat makers and theycould makeboats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52.With in creased skills andexperie nee , the people lear nt how to make theboatsstro nger

20、 aga inst rains and storms.Some things are basic for us53, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full evenwithoutthem.We should not look dow n on the wisdom of people long ago.IV. Complete the sentences with the give n words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共 8 分）5

21、4.Mr.Smith bought threeof local sn acks for the excha nge stude nts. （ box） 55.On thepage of the book，there is an encouraging story. （ eight）56.Dont easily follow a fashion.Beingis the best rule.（you）57.Online libraries areused for learning in the information age.（ wide58. Fin ally，Jack achieved his

22、 goal and became theof a compa ny.（own）59. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help topeople. （ home）60. When Andy wasabout his lost smart phone ， his friend gave him a big hug. （ happy）61. Hard work pays offbelieve you willyour dream school. （ entrance）V. Complete the following sent

23、ences as required（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62-67 小題每空格限填一詞）（共 14 分）62. Lucy practises the violi n in the club on Friday after noons. （改為否定句） Lucythe violin in the club onFriday after noons.63. My sister will take part in the Chi nese poem con test in a few days.（對劃線部分提問） will your sistertake part in the Chin ese

24、poem con test?64. The gover nment is tak ing action to improve air quality. （保持句意不變）The government is taking action toair quality 一65.I have no idea how I can operate the new wash ing mach ine. （改為簡單句）Ihave no ideaoperate the new wash ing mach ine.66.The scie ntists released the picture of a black h

25、ole to the world on AprillO.（改為被動語態(tài)）The picture of a black holeto the world by the scientists on April 10.67. “Are you free to come to my place this Saturday? ” Aaron asked me.(改為間接弓丨語) Aaronasked mefree to go to his place that Saturday.68. their future , learn , teenagers, by themselves , to plan ,

26、 should (連詞成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分讀寫)VI.Reading comprehension(閱讀理解)(共 50 分)A.Choose the best answer (根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12 分)Fairs & Festivals 集市與節(jié)日This summer from June to August， there is something tocelebrate inColorado，USA:the arts，culture，food，andmusic.Because of that，families alwa

27、ys have a fair orfestival to attend， with fun for allages.Weve made a listof some of the most popular， by mon th.June 6-20 2019Drag on Boat Festival LeanaboutCh in eseCulture in Colorado throughdragon boat races，performa ncesan dve ndorsofChin esespecialties(ricedumplings， silk clothesandchopsticks)

28、.cdbf-orgJune 25-28，2019Fun FairEnjoy un limitedrides ，livemusic ，fireworks ，traditionalactivities ，and farm animals.Fun Aug.3-4，2019 Culture FestivalTakepartinandobservetraditi onalBritishgames， hearmusic， and trytraditi on July 31-Aug.4，2019Kids FairHear music，play withfarm

29、a ni mals ， and enjoyactivitiesfor kids.KAug.15-18，2019Fruit FestivalTry someth ing fruity (eat ing&lear ning to cook 69. The fairs and festivals take place in _.A)USAB) ChinaC)BritainD)ltaly70. The un derli ned word “ Ven dors ” in the list means “ people who_ .A)cook foodsB) sell th

30、ingsC) make clothesD) give performances71.If you want to play with animals in June ， you may go to_A)Dragon Boat FestivalB) KidsFairC) Fruit FestivalD)Fun Fair 72.ln the Fruit Festival，you may learntoA) pick up fruitsB ) grow fruit trees C ) make fruit jams D ) store fruits73. Local people who are i

31、nterested in foreign culture can visitfor further information.A) B) C) D) 74. The list above is aimed at _.A) giving introductions of companiesB ) providing information on actyC) offering resources for job huntingD )helping schools to organize ?B.Choose the best an swer

32、and complete thepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文)(12分)This month , we had the honor of interviewingandsix localchange-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren stoppedby their age or size or lackof resources , they sawa75in the world around them and to step hepwhere theycould.They support female soldiers raise mone

33、y through their efforts , teach otherkids about life lessons , anduse their free time to76the old trees we love so dearly inthe com muni ty.Each of them had adults in their livese ncouragi ng and support ingtheir work.We were also honored to in terview a famous writer for his new book ,Start Now!You

34、Can Be a Change-maker.The book explains some of the worlds big problems-hunger ,health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand.The book showsthem , throughother kidsstories, how they can make a77, too.ln our in terview withthe writer , he shares that each timehis children t

35、ake a small action , such as recycling , hetalks with them.He uses the moment to discuss howsmall changes can achieve a greateffect .I ts a step any of us can take to help childre n realize how78theyare.At this time of year , we often hear lots of questions from parents.The mostone is , What volun t

36、eercha nces are there for young childre n un der 16?” The kids in the in terview and in thebook show us that pare nts dont have to find an orga ni zed even tfor their kids to take part in. They cancreate their own chances.As parents , teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends , its our job to 80for whats

37、peaks to a childs heart , help themtake that first step , and watch what their little hands can do.Start now , and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTSMagazine75. A) signB) needC) reasonD) change76. A) worry aboutB ) climb upC) care forD) cut down77. A) planB) mistakeC) decisionD) differen

38、ee78. A) powerfulB ) generousC) happyD) ahe!79. A) privateB) usefulC) commonD) rs80. A) listenB) payC) waitD) eaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。 每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14 分)Paul was my little brother ，and he was special.He was different from me becausehe sat in awheelchair， an

39、d he was blind.Lots of times when we walkedwithPaul ， other kids came over and askedus why he was in his chair and why he couldn ts_81.They thought he was different because he had his ownschool bus and had togo to a special school.But thats not really the reas on .Paul was different for thethingsjus

40、t our family knew about-only we knew the s_82 that made him spccial.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him ，rd have to beg q83to hear the flyingbirds and the talk ing trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk ， wed often go uphill.When Ipushed hischair all th

41、e way to the woods at the t 84 一， I was really getting myexercise!Paul h_85 ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of uswantedto do.One time when he had a fever , he got uncomfortable , but he nevershoutedor fought or asked me to switch the TV cha nn el.Sometimes Paul let me put things

42、 in, his han d.Weplayed a kind of guess inggame .I put different toys there forhim to f 86He was always surprised when I lethimhold something new.Paul was my frien d.He could nt talk to me like most ofmy friends, and he couldnt run outside to play.But he wasthere for all the peaceful times , and he

43、had the best smile in the world.I was l87 to grow up with him as his sister.Hehelped me to realize that there is a good side toeverysituation , if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題） （12 分）Ms.Lauren , a school head teacher, has asked thestudents to put down notes

44、of what they have learned basedo n their own experie nces.Here is some of what shes got.? Life is like achoose your ownendin gbook-youcan takewhateveradve ntures （冒險）you want.:? Being nice can get you somewhere.? Never ask your dad to help you with a mathsproble m.It will tur n outto be aIthree-hour

45、 less on.i? If you have a problem , share it with your mum.I? People who do unkind things to you are not your frien ds.； |Sally, age 15r? Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.? When you tell a lie , you have to keep telling lies.? Keep your room messy （凌亂的） so your mum will be afraid t

46、o come in , and then she wont takeyour favourites.? When your friends do something stupid , you dont have to follow.? If you slow down and take your time , your work is better.Jackie age 14Dont cough in other peoples faces , especially if you dont know them.Youd better not eat cheese cake in front o

47、f your mum whe n shes on a diet.Dont tell a teacher your dog ate your homework , especially if you dont have a dog You only haveone life.So be careful.Never leave your little sister alone with your toys.? The funnier you are,the better life is.|i111jAlex,age 12丿88.Katie probably tried dog food when

48、there was nothing in the fridge89.Why does nt Sally ask Dad for help with a mathsproblem?,did nt she?9O.Read Sallys and Jackies no tes.What kind of people wont she/he be friends with?91.What is Jackie and Alexs attitude towards telling lies?92.Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?93.What wil

49、l Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?W.Writing （作文）（共 20 分）94.Write at least 60 wordsaccording to the given information（根據(jù)以下材料，寫一篇不少于 60 個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格）以下是幾位同學(xué)在以貌取人、盲從朋友、 看待謊言、 抉擇人生等方面的感悟。 請從中選 擇你比較有感觸的一條，可結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀愕捏w會。? Dont judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still

50、 be nice.Katie? When your friends do something stupid ， you dont have to follow. Jackie? Dont tell a teacher your dog ate your homework ，especially if you dont have a dog. Alex? Life is like a“ choose your own ending ” book-you can take whatever adventures you want. Sally（注意：1.先將你選擇的一條感悟抄寫在答題紙帶有引號的橫

51、線上。2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。）2019年上海市初中畢業(yè)統(tǒng)一學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷答案要點D 21.big deal22.take away23.around town24.be dirty25.bus stopPart 2II.26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.B32.B33.A34.D35.C36.D37.C38.A 39.D40.C41.B42.D43.A44.B45.A川.46.E 47.A 48.B 49.C50.A51.B52.D53.CIV .54.boxes55.eighth56.yourself57.widely58.owner59

52、.homeless 60.unhappy61.enterV. 62.doesnt practise63.How soon64.make ，better65.how to66.was released67.if/whether ，was68.Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves. Part 3VI. A.69.A70.B71.D72.C73.DB. 75.B76.C77.D78.A79.C80.AC. 81.see82.secret (s) 83.quiet84.top85.hardly86.feel87.luckyD

53、. 88.Yes(，she did) .89. Because Sallys father will give her a three-hour lesson.90. People who do something unkind.91. ( They think ) its wrong to tell lies.92. Mum/Their mums.93.Shell possibly ask the students to share the notes because she wants them to learnsomething fromothersexperiences/to avoi

54、d making the same mistakes.( Any reasonable answer is acceptable. )W.94.作文題目：結(jié)合閱讀中的幾個觀點，人生哲理、選擇朋友、以貌取人、要講誠信， 任選其中一個，結(jié)合自己的事來寫 一篇.今年的作文題一改往日的出題思路， 讓同學(xué)們在同一份試卷的閱讀篇目中， 選擇一個主題結(jié) 合自身實例來夾敘夾議寫一 篇文章。出題思路新穎，角度多樣化，學(xué)生有了更大選擇空間和思 考空間，不失為一Part 1IA 1. BB 7. D2.E3.A8. A9. C4.H 5.G10.D11.A12.B6. C13. C 14.BC 15.T16.F 1

55、7.F18.F 19.T 20.T次獨特的作文命題。在閱讀中，同學(xué)們可以看到人生哲理的探究，可以選擇講講朋友之間的故事，可以告誡大家 以貌取人的錯誤之處，還可以自選實例說說誠信的必要性。但話題選擇越多，思考就越容易受到干擾?？焖俅_定一個話題，然后圍繞這個話題去思考是 很重要的。確定話題后，注意審題，要結(jié)合自己的情況進行表達， 可以列舉自己身上的或自己遇 到小事例進行說明。參考范文：HonestyWe always hold one opinion that honesty is the most important thing in the world. We need to value an

56、d practice thisquality in our daily life.In my exams, I experienced several occasions when I had to face up the correcting mistakes my teacher made on mytest papers. Although my teacher gave me higher marks on the answer sheet, I honestly pointed out my actual mistakesoverlooked by the teacher. I th

57、ink honesty would be more precious than the unreal scores.I would like to say that only when we all, behave in an honest way in every aspect of our life together, can we have amore harmonious world.Dont Judge a Book by Its CoverAs an old saying goes, dont judge a book by its cover. I didnt recognize

58、 the true meaning of it untillast year. In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face. The first several times I came across him, Ialways ran way quickly, with hands covering my eyes. Later, I knew from my parents that he made a lot ofeffort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer, which pro

59、vides a better living environment for us.Realizing the mistake I made, I went to say sorry to him. And I really appreciated him for helping me learnthat a persons internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance.2019 年上海市中考英語聽力解析 總體而言，今年的聽力難度不大，風(fēng)格平穩(wěn)，語速適中，錄音清晰，話題也比較常見， 包含了考生

60、所熟知的環(huán)境保護，誠實守信，校園家庭生活等方面。A 根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選出對應(yīng)的圖片。1.Dont feed the animals when you visit the zoo.2.What a lovely birthday present ！ Thank you,mom.3.The family are enjoying themselves at the show in the theatre.4.Who were the earliest Chinese to ship out to the world?5.For little Tommy, nothing is happier than pla