湖北省金太陽(yáng)百校大聯(lián)盟2018屆高三上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)考

1、湖北省百校大聯(lián)盟2018屆高三上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)考英 語(yǔ)命題：金太陽(yáng)教育 2017年10月10日下午2:304:30 ?？荚図樌?注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共150分。共8頁(yè)?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填在答題卡上。3.本試卷主要考試內(nèi)容：高中綜合。第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每

2、段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15. B. £9.18. C. £9. 15.答案是C。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a laundry. B. At a nursery. C. In a library.2. When are the womans parents coming?A. In April. B. In June. C. In October.3. What will the woman do most p

3、robably?A. Go to visit the writer.B. Write a book review.C. Buy the writers new book.4. What does the man mean?A. It is a long way from here to the ladys room.B. The woman has to sign up for using the ladys room.C. The woman is not able to use the ladys room right now.5. Why wont the woman eat any m

4、ore food?A. She is on a diet. B. She isnt feeling well.C. She has had enough.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What do we know about Kate?A. The doctors advice does her no

5、good.B. Shes too busy to see a doctor.C. She hasnt got well though she has seen a doctor.7. Who will go to see Kate?A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man and the woman.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. What does the man want?A. Less work. B. More fun. C. A good dinner.9. How does the man feel?A. Dissatisfied. B. Ex

6、cited C. Sleepy.10. What is the mans attitude towards his older generation?A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Appreciative.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. Why does the man want to hire some bikes?A. To visit the island with his friend.B. To go to visit his friend.C. To ride to the hotel quickly.12. What does the

7、 woman suggest?A. Seeing her tomorrow. B. Going to the beach. C. Hiring a motorbike.13. Where is the man staying? A. At Burts Bicycle Rental.B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel.C. At No. 100 Teckman Street.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14. When did Meg hand in the report?A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd. C. On S

8、eptember 5th.15. What is the most important to Starbucks success according to the speakers?A. The taste of its coffee.B. Its selections of stores and service.C. Its management.16. What does the professor advise Meg to do?A. Leave out some figures.B. Find a new topic.C. Do more research.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17

9、至20題。17. What is TaskRabbit?A. A service company.B. An old company with new ideas.C. A successful magazine that offers many services.18. What could a TaskRabbit worker do?A. Lend people money.B. Help people run a company.C. Help people move their furniture.19. Who founded the company TaskRabbit?A. L

10、eah Busque. B. Sally. C. Mary.20. What is the theme of TaskRabbit?A. Making millions of dollars.B. Finding ways to help the elderly.C. Connecting neighbors to help each other.第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題; 每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 AHave Fun in These Beach Re

11、sorts (旅游勝地)DoubleTree by Hilton San Juan, Puerto RicoGet in the Caribbean island without a passport by taking advantage of frequent airfare deals to Puerto Rico. Find the DoubleTree by Hilton San Juan in the Condado district, a hop, a skip, and a jump from Ocean Park Beach and the boutiques (精品店) r

12、estaurants, and art galleries of historic Old San Juan. Rates start at $ 109.Divi Flamingo Beach Resort, BonaireThe quiet Caribbean island of Bonaire is ideal for getting away from it all. The Divi Flamingo Beach Resort in Kralendijk is a relaxing place known for its PADI 5 Star dive center, which t

13、eaches diving and offers hunts. Guests can relax around two freshwater pools, or find a seat at the beach bar. Prices start at $ 149 a night.DeSoto Beach Hotel, GeorgiaTybee Island has one of seven surviving colonial lighthouses to explore, and the quiet shores of North Beach offer shell collecting

14、and bird watching, as well as the Tybee Island Marine Science Center, where visitors can get up close with wildlife; Boutiques, art galleries, music, and good food complete the festive atmosphere. The DeSoto Beach Hotel is about $ 150 a night.Barcelo Maya Grand Resort, MexicoThe all-inclusive Barcel

15、o Maya Grand Resort on the Riviera Maya is a mini city, with five hotels, 20 restaurants, 19 bars, a convention center, eight swimming pools, two* water parks, a spa, a bowling alley, a sports room with theater-style seating, a dance club for teens, an 18-hole miniature golf course, and more. Nightl

16、y rates start at $ 147 a person from mid-August through October. Beyond the resort, the Riviera Maya offers ancient ruins and zip lining.21. Where is the Condado district?A. In Mexico. B. In Bonaire.C. In Georgia. D. In Puerto Rico.22. What can visitors do when spending holidays in Barcelo Maya Gran

17、d Resort?A. Attend a golf course. B. Have sports.C. Teach teens to dance. D. Watch films in a theater.23. Which resort should a visitor choose if he or she wants to learn diving?A. DeSoto Beach Hotel. B. Barcelo Maya Grand Resort.C. Divi Flamingo Beach Resort. D. DoubleTree by Hilton San Juan.BI suf

18、fered with serious social anxiety and anger issues as long as I can remember. I never directed the anger but had a habit of being bad to myself. I hated the girl like me.A couple of years ago I came up with a plan of positivity: every time I became very angry about something I couldnt change or not

19、getting a promotion, Id do a random act of charity things like loosing money or donating goods to our local food bank. In that way, I might feel better.At the start of this month I and my partner went on our first holiday in years. We climbed Mt. Teide and as I stood at the top lost in my first tast

20、e of high altitude, something in my brain burst. Would it be a life changing experience or a neuron (神經(jīng)元) dying because of a lack of oxygen? I felt a beam of light shining in my heart.I came down that mountain calmly. This feeling lasted and is still going. I went back to work and didnt panic. I act

21、ually removed my headphones to talk to someone I knew in the street. I was calm. I went to the supermarket and shopped and kept my cool. One day, I lost some money but I acknowledged it was only money and my happiness did not depend on it.I changed my random act plan after the holiday, for every day

22、 I was anxiety-free. Id do something to say “thank you” to life for a good day. I would simply donate to charity, donate food for humans and pets, help random strangers lift their shopping and broadcast endless positivity to my work friends.24. The author did some charity years ago with the intentio

23、n of _.A. becoming famous B. making herself happierC. showing her kindness to the public D. going after a sense of achievement25. What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The idea to make a change.B. The feeling caused by lacking oxygen.C. The sense of enjoying the beauti

24、ful scene.D. The tiredness caused by climbing the mountain.26. What was the change for the author after she came down the mountain?A. She became more generous.B. She became fond of broadcasting.C. She became more confident and outgoing.D. She became addicted to shopping.27. What do we know about the

25、 author?A. She had bad relationship with her colleagues.B. She got angry easily when she did her job.C. She had never travelled with her friend before.D. She used to have difficulty in communicating with others.CHave you ever felt so tired after staying up for a night that even coffee doesnt give yo

26、u the energy that you need? You may have an energy drink, but the benefits of drinking one are heavily outweighed by the risks.In the past years, more and more studies have found the deadly effects of energy drinks on our bodies. The sugar, caffeine and energy supplements (添加物) in energy drinks make

27、 up a deadly mixture of ingredients that can affect your heart function and send you to the hospital! A study by the University of Bonn, Germany found that frequent consumption of energy drinks can greatly change the way our heart functions. The study went on to say that consuming energy drinks ofte

28、n causes significantly increased heart contractions(收縮) in adults, which has the potential of putting you at risk for irregular heartbeats.It is possible that many people are unaware of the alarming side effects of energy drinks because of the way they are labelled. Most energy drinks contain betwee

29、n 80 milligrams to over 350 milligrams of caffeine, sugar and energy supplements. When an energy drink is marketed as a diet supplement it may be distributed without a “nutrition facts” label, which would show the harmful supplements that are in the drink. However, even if energy drinks are Food and

30、 Drug Administration (FDA) approved, they dont have to show the number of supplements.Energy drinks may be widely available but they arent the healthiest or safest choice for your body. To stay naturally energized, get organized and stay on top of your work so that you arent having to stay up all ni

31、ght to complete assigned tasks. If youd like a natural energy boost you could make time for a short workout, which will give you all of the energy you need!28. Which of the following is the side effect of the energy drinks?A. Making people thinner. B. Making peoples heart bigger.C. Making people run

32、 a risk of falling ill. D. Making people suffer from heart attack.29. Why are many people unaware of the harmful effects of energy drinks?A. Because they dont read the label carefully.B. Because FDA thinks they are healthy drinks.C. Because the harmful materials are not labeled.D. Because factories

33、of energy drinks lie to drinkers.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The effects of energy drinks. B. The benefits of doing exercise.C. The better choice of right drinks. D. The way to have enough energy.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Dont Drink Energy DrinksB. Many People

34、 Enjoy Energy DrinksC. The Materials Energy Drinks ContainD. Energy Drinks Could Send You to HospitalDA new device can produce drinkable water from desert air using nothing but sunlight.“With this device, you can harvest a Coke cans worth of water in an hour,” says cocreator Omar Yaghi, a chemist at

35、 the University of California. “Thats about how much water a person needs to survive in the desert.”The current device is just a sample. But the technology could be used to supply fresh water to some remote regions of the globe, like the Middle East and North Africa, Yaghi says.“Previous attempts at

36、 low-energy water collection functioned below 50 percent relative humidity, while the new device pulled water from air with as low as 20 percent humidity,” Yaghi said.Getting that water out is easy when the air is wet. But drawing water from the drier air in parched areas is a greater challenge. Spo

37、ngy (柔軟吸水的) materials can take water out from the dry air. Those materials, however, either collect water too slowly or require lots of energy to gather the water.The new device uses a material that avoids both problems. MIT mechanical engineer Evelyn Wang, and her colleagues remade an existing mate

38、rial composed of electrically charged metal atoms. This metal-organic framework MOF-801, creates a network of spongelike pores (氣孔) to trap water vapor. At room temperature, water vapor is collected in the pores. As temperatures rise, the water escapes into a box beneath the pores. A condenser (冷凝器)

39、 in the box cools the vapor, converting it into a drinkable liquid. This entire process takes around two hours.Laboratory tests of the device harvested 2. 8 liters of water per day. The device could be used as a personal water source in dry regions, Yaghi says, or scaled up to produce enough water f

40、or a whole community.32. How does MOF-801 work?A. By taking water out in wet areas.B. By collecting and cooling water vapor.C. By using spongy materials to store water.D. By creating metal pores and using a condenser.33. What does the underlined word “parched” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Dry. B. Cool. C.

41、 Deserted. D. Exposed.34. Which of the following is an advantage of MOF-801?A. The small size. B. The low price.C. Making water fresher. D. Saving time and energy.35. What can be inferred from the text? A. Evelyn Wang created MOF-801 on her own.B. MOF-801 isnt available for customers now.C. People a

42、re curious about the creation of MOF-801.D. The problem of water shortage will be solved by MOF-801.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 It is a good idea to take your car through the car wash regularly, but it is also good to give it a thorough hand-washing from time to t

43、ime. 36 .Before you beginFind a shady spot to park your car, but not a spot under a tree. If you park under a tree to wash your car, you might end up with leaves or bird droppings on your freshly washed car. 37 Pour a capful of car wash cleaner into a bucket and fill it a little over halfway with ta

44、p water. Car wash soap is specially designed to clean a cars surfaces without wiping off wax, and it is typically sold alongside wax and car-detailing products in stores. Put the first sponge (海綿) in the bucket to let it soak up water and cleaner.Wash the roofRun the sponge lengthwise along your car

45、s body panels (金屬板)rather than in circles to avoid creating small scratches in the paint.If you drop the sponge while working, wash it thoroughly before touching it against your cars paint. 38 .Wash the cars bodyWash the cars body in sections, one panel at a time.If the water is not drying too fast,

46、 complete one whole side of the car before drying. 39 .Wash the wheels and tiresSpray wheel and tire cleaner on the wheels and tires. 40 .Check your products label to see if it needs to be washed off with water or buffed with a clean rag to complete the project.A. Prepare the cleanerB. Prepare some

47、waterC. Washing a car by hand lets you see every inch of the surfaceD. Do not use household or personal cleaning products on your carE. You should know it might pick up stones that might scratch your cars paintF. If the water is drying quickly, dry each panel as soon as-you finish washingG. Use the

48、second sponge to rub the cleaner to remove any remaining road dirt第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。This morning there was a young man wandering in the campus. I know him and he comes from a(n) 41 mental illness treatment ce

49、nter which is about 200 metres away. I saw him earlier standing at the soda selling machines, searching for 42 in his pockets. It appeared that he didnt have 43 money for a soda at $ 1. 50. I returned from another building and he was bending down and looking for 44 change under the selling machines.

50、 Nothing to be 45 . I asked him how much money he needed and he replied “just 2 quarters”. I reached into my pocket and 46 , I had 2 lonely little quarters in my pocket. I gave it to him and he got his Dr. Pepper and flashed me the biggest 47 . I asked him what he was going to eat for lunch. He said

51、 the nurses offered 48 at the house, but usually just noodles or a sandwich that he didnt like. I took him back to my 49 and gave him several Pizza Hut coupons (優(yōu)惠券), one for a 50 personal size pan pizza.Ive been saving 51 and small change for several years in a can at the office. I was sure there w

52、as a nice 52 of change in the can. I gave him the can and told him to take it to Weis Market and use the Coin Star and 53 it in. I told him to remember to 54 my can because it had my pictures on it. Well, just 10 minutes 55 , he took the can back and 56 me $ 30 and some change. This was the 57 of th

53、e can. He didnt understand that the money was for him and thought I just wanted him to 58 me. My heart 59 a thousand beats. Can you imagine? My act of kindness to him 60 back to me.41.A. strangeB. unfamiliarC. comfortableD. nearby42.A. wageB. changeC. keysD. snacks43.A. remainingB. extraC. adequateD

54、. spare44.A. droppedB. wastedC. donatedD. assigned45.A. noticedB. checkedC. found D. picked46.A. suddenlyB. magicallyC. strangelyD. finally47.A. smileB. hugC. sighD. mark48.A. treatmentB. foodsC. careD. sweets49.A. homeB. hospitalC. officeD. museum50.A. beautifulB. rareC. freshD. free51.A. penniesB.

55、 chequesC. energyD. wealth52.A. groupB. amountC. pieceD. pile53.A. putB. takeC. cashD. check54.A. sellB. protectC. valueD. return55.A. beforeB. behindC. aheadD. later56.A. paidB. lentC. handedD. took57.A. contentsB. meaningsC. weightD. size58.A. helpB. leaveC. play a trick onD. pay attention to59.A. slowedB. skippedC. sufferedD. defended60.A. stayedB. fledC. replacedD. bounced第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Broadway theater, common