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1、Unit 2Unit 2Healthy eatingHealthy eating基礎知識基礎知識梳理梳理考點知識考點知識導練導練基礎知識基礎知識梳理梳理 抓主干抓主干固雙基固雙基單單詞詞拓拓展展 1.1. vt.vt.平衡平衡 n.n.天平天平 adj.adj.平衡的平衡的2.2. n.n.謊話謊話; ;謊言謊言vi.vi.說謊說謊3.3. n.n.利益利益; ;好處好處 vt.& vi.vt.& vi.有益于有益于 adj.adj.有益的有益的4.4. vt.& vi.(vt.& vi.(使使) )聯(lián)合聯(lián)合 n.n.結(jié)合結(jié)合 5.5. n.n.強項強項; ;力
2、量力量 vt.vt.加強加強; ;鞏固鞏固 adj.adj.堅強的堅強的balancebalancebalancedbalancedlieliebenefitbenefitbeneficialbeneficialcombinecombinecombinationcombinationstrengthstrengthstrengthenstrengthenstrongstrong單單詞詞拓拓展展 6.6. vt.vt.咨詢咨詢; ;請教請教 n.n.顧問顧問 7.7. vt.vt.限定限定 n.n.限度限度 adj.adj.有限的有限的 adj.adj.無限制的無限制的8.8. n.n.好奇心好
3、奇心 adj.adj.好奇的好奇的 adv.adv.好奇地好奇地 9.9. vi.& vt.vi.& vt.消化消化 n.n.摘要摘要 n.n.消化力消化力; ;消化消化10.10. vi.vi.怒目而視怒目而視 n.n.怒視怒視consultconsultconsultantconsultantlimitlimitlimitedlimitedlimitlesslimitlesscuriositycuriositycuriouscuriouscuriouslycuriouslydigestdigestdigestiondigestionglareglare單單詞詞拓拓展展 ad
4、j.adj.刺眼的刺眼的11.11. n.n.日常飲食日常飲食 vi.vi.節(jié)食節(jié)食12.12. n. n. 債債; ;債務債務 13.13. vi.vi.變細變細 adj.adj.苗條的苗條的14.discount14.discountn._n._15.sigh 15.sigh vi.& n._ vi.& n._ glaringglaringdietdietdebtdebtslimslim折扣折扣嘆息嘆息短短語語記記憶憶1.get away 1.get away 受到從輕發(fā)落受到從輕發(fā)落2.cut 2.cut 削減削減; ;刪節(jié)刪節(jié)3.ought 3.ought 應當應當;
5、;應該應該4.4. weight weight 體重減輕體重減輕; ;減肥減肥5.tell a 5.tell a 說謊說謊6.win.6.win. 贏回贏回; ;重新獲得重新獲得7.earn ones 7.earn ones 謀生謀生8.8. debt debt 欠債欠債9.before 9.before 不久以后不久以后10.put 10.put weight weight 增加體重增加體重 withwithdowndowntotoloseloselieliebackbacklivinglivingininlonglongonon句句型型整整理理1.“1.“ ,”he thought.,”h
6、e thought. 他想他想:“:“再沒有比這些更好吃的了。再沒有比這些更好吃的了。”2.He could not 2.He could not Yong Hui Yong Hui telling telling people lies! people lies! 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉! !3.I 3.I you were a new customer and now I know that you you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my m
7、enu. only came to spy on me and my menu.我本來以為你是一位新顧客我本來以為你是一位新顧客, , 現(xiàn)在我才知道你只是來打探我和我的菜譜的?,F(xiàn)在我才知道你只是來打探我和我的菜譜的。 NothingNothingcouldcouldbebebetterbetterhavehavegettinggettingawayawaywithwiththoughtthought考點知識考點知識導練導練 解疑難解疑難提知能提知能1.balance vt.1.balance vt.平衡平衡; ;權(quán)衡權(quán)衡 n. n.天平天平; ;平衡平衡; ;結(jié)欠結(jié)欠; ;余額余額歸納拓展歸納
8、拓展keep/lose ones balance keep/lose ones balance 保持保持/ /失去平衡失去平衡out of balance out of balance 不平衡不平衡a sense of balance a sense of balance 平衡感平衡感balance the advantage and disadvantage balance the advantage and disadvantage 權(quán)衡得失權(quán)衡得失 巧學助記巧學助記高考運用高考運用: :翻譯句子翻譯句子在溜冰時你必須學會保持平衡在溜冰時你必須學會保持平衡, ,這一點是至關重要的。這一點是
9、至關重要的。 _ _保持均衡的飲食是明智的。保持均衡的飲食是明智的。 _ _答案答案: :You must learn to keep your balance in skating,which is of You must learn to keep your balance in skating,which is of great importance.great importance.It is wise to have a balanced diet.It is wise to have a balanced diet.2.lie n.2.lie n.謊話謊話; ;謊言謊言 vi. v
10、i.說謊說謊; ;躺躺; ;位于位于歸納拓展歸納拓展tell a lie/lies tell a lie/lies 說謊說謊a white lie a white lie 善意的謊言善意的謊言lie to sb.lie to sb.向某人說謊向某人說謊lie in lie in 位于位于; ;在于在于 高考運用高考運用: :完成句子完成句子In order to calm him down,I In order to calm him down,I ( (撒了一個善意的謊言撒了一個善意的謊言).).The value of life The value of life ( (在于在于)the
11、dedication()the dedication(奉獻奉獻),not in ),not in what we get. what we get.答案答案: :told a white lietold a white lielies inlies in特別提示特別提示: :( (注意以下詞形變化注意以下詞形變化) )原形原形詞義詞義詞性詞性過去式過去式過去過去分詞分詞現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在分詞分詞lielie說謊說謊不及物不及物liedliedliedliedlyinglyinglielie躺躺, ,位于位于不及物不及物laylaylainlainlyinglyinglaylay放置放置; ;下蛋下蛋及物
12、及物laidlaidlaidlaidlayinglaying巧學助記巧學助記The man The man lying liedlying lied to us that he had to us that he had laidlaid the money on the table. the money on the table.那個躺著的人向我們?nèi)鲋e說他已經(jīng)把錢放在桌子上了。那個躺著的人向我們?nèi)鲋e說他已經(jīng)把錢放在桌子上了。3.benefit n.3.benefit n.好處好處; ;利益利益; ;優(yōu)勢優(yōu)勢 v. v.使使受益受益; ;有益于有益于; ;有利于有利于歸納拓展歸納拓展benef
13、it from/by.=get benefit(s) from.benefit from/by.=get benefit(s) from. 從從受益受益, ,得益于得益于benefit sb.benefit sb.使某人受益使某人受益be of benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb.be of benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb. 對某人有益處對某人有益處for the benefit of for the benefit of 為了為了的利益的利益beneficial adj.beneficial adj.有益的有益的 高考運
14、用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空Experts say its an invaluable social practice that results in Experts say its an invaluable social practice that results in big big (benefit).(benefit).(20182018全國全國,閱讀理解閱讀理解D D)Its said that yoga is Its said that yoga is great benefit to human health.great benefit to human health.I
15、am sure that everyone will benefit I am sure that everyone will benefit this activity.this activity.答案答案: :benefitsbenefitsofoffromfrom巧學助記巧學助記The method of learning English The method of learning English is of much benefitis of much benefit and I believe I can and I believe I can benefit frombenefi
16、t from it. it.這種學習英語的方法很有益這種學習英語的方法很有益, ,我相信我能從中受益。我相信我能從中受益。4.strength n.4.strength n.強項強項; ;長處長處; ;力量力量; ;強度強度; ;實力實力歸納拓展歸納拓展build up ones strength build up ones strength 增強實力增強實力; ;增強體力增強體力strengths and weaknesses strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)勢和劣勢優(yōu)勢和劣勢 高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空To avoid knee pain,you can r
17、un on soft surfaces,do exercises toTo avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.(strength) your leg muscles.(20182018全國全國,語法填空語法填空)Everyone has his Everyone has his (strength) and weaknesses.(strength) and weaknesses.答案答案: :strengthenstrengthenstrengths
18、strengths詞語辨析詞語辨析: :strengthstrength指固有的潛力。指人時指固有的潛力。指人時, ,意為意為“力氣力氣”; ;指物時指物時, ,意為意為“強度強度”。energyenergy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量、能源。主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量、能源。powerpower主要指做一件事所依靠的能力主要指做一件事所依靠的能力; ;也可指人或機器等潛在也可指人或機器等潛在的或所能發(fā)揮出來的力量的或所能發(fā)揮出來的力量; ;還可指職權(quán)、權(quán)力或政權(quán)。還可指職權(quán)、權(quán)力或政權(quán)。forceforce主要指自然界的力量、暴力、勢力以及法律、道德、感主要指自然界的力量、暴力、勢力以
19、及法律、道德、感情的力量和軍事力量等。情的力量和軍事力量等。The thief took the money from the old man byThe thief took the money from the old man by force force. .小偷用暴力奪走了這位老人的錢。小偷用暴力奪走了這位老人的錢。You can judge how healthy you are by the amount of You can judge how healthy you are by the amount of energy energy you have.you have.你可以
20、通過精力的多少來判斷自己的健康狀況。你可以通過精力的多少來判斷自己的健康狀況。Without theWithout the strength strength of the family,there is no business.of the family,there is no business.沒有家族的力量沒有家族的力量, ,就沒有企業(yè)。就沒有企業(yè)。This was the This was the powerpower that music in the classroom could have. that music in the classroom could have.這就是課堂
21、上音樂所能擁有的力量。這就是課堂上音樂所能擁有的力量。5.consult v.5.consult v.咨詢咨詢; ;請教請教; ;商量商量, ,查詢查詢歸納拓展歸納拓展consult sb.about sth.consult sb.about sth.向某人咨詢向某人咨詢/ /請教某事請教某事consult with sb.about sth.consult with sb.about sth.與某人磋商某事與某人磋商某事consult the dictionaryconsult the dictionary查詞典查詞典 巧學助記巧學助記高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空I need to
22、 consult my teacher I need to consult my teacher changing my course.changing my course.You need to consult You need to consult your parents about whether to go your parents about whether to go abroad or not. abroad or not.答案答案: :aboutaboutwithwith寫作聯(lián)想寫作聯(lián)想: :高考運用其他表達方式高考運用其他表達方式I need to I need to as
23、k my teacher for advice aboutask my teacher for advice about changing my course. changing my course.I need to I need to seek my teachers advice aboutseek my teachers advice about changing my course. changing my course.I need to I need to come to my teacher for advice aboutcome to my teacher for advi
24、ce about changing my course. changing my course.特別提示特別提示: :look up look up 也有也有“查詢查詢”的意思的意思, ,但其后接要查詢的內(nèi)容。如但其后接要查詢的內(nèi)容。如: :Please Please look uplook up this word in the dictionary. this word in the dictionary.請在詞典中查查這個單詞。請在詞典中查查這個單詞。6.get away with 6.get away with 受到從輕發(fā)落受到從輕發(fā)落;(;(做壞事做壞事) )不受懲罰不受懲罰歸納拓展
25、歸納拓展get away (from) (get away (from) (從從)脫離脫離, ,逃脫逃脫get down to sth.get down to sth.開始認真對待某事開始認真對待某事get rid of get rid of 擺脫擺脫; ;除掉除掉get in get in 插話插話; ;收獲收獲get across get across 被理解被理解,(,(把把)講清楚講清楚 高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away For such a serious mistake he
26、 was lucky to get away a a fine. fine.Anyway,we are here now,so lets get down Anyway,we are here now,so lets get down some serious some serious work. work.Owing to cultural differences,most artists find it hard to getOwing to cultural differences,most artists find it hard to get Chinese cross-talks(
27、Chinese cross-talks(相聲相聲) to westerners.) to westerners.答案答案: :withwithtotoacrossacross7.cut down 7.cut down 削減削減; ;刪節(jié)刪節(jié); ;砍倒砍倒; ;縮短縮短歸納拓展歸納拓展cut off cut off 切掉切掉, ,割斷割斷; ;中斷中斷cut out (of.) (cut out (of.) (從從)剪下剪下; ;刪除刪除cut across/through cut across/through 抄近路穿過抄近路穿過cut in cut in 插嘴插嘴; ;超車搶道超車搶道cut
28、 up cut up 切碎切碎; ;使悲傷使悲傷 高考運用高考運用: :語法填空語法填空The doctor advised him to cut The doctor advised him to cut smoking for his health.smoking for his health.Electricity was cut Electricity was cut during the earthquake.during the earthquake.Hearing the bad news,he was cut Hearing the bad news,he was cut .答案答案: :downdownoffoffupup8.“Nothing could be better,”he thought.8.“Nothing could be better,”he thought. 他想他想:“:“再沒有比這些更好吃的了。再沒有比這些更好吃的了?!?句中的形容詞比較級與表示否定含義的不定代詞句中的形容詞比較級與表示否定含義的不定代詞nothingnothing連用連用, ,表達最高級含義。表達最高級含義。歸納歸納拓展拓展表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu): :nothing (nothing (或或no)+so+no)+so+原級原級+
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