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1、【生詞和短語(yǔ)】 Wonder v. 想知道 station n. (警察)局 most adv. 相當(dāng),非常 pick up 撿起Last Tuesday he received a letter from thelocal police. accept &receive?他已經(jīng)接受了我們的邀請(qǐng)。 He has accepted our invitation.我沒(méi)有收到你的傳真。I didnt receive your fax.accept: 強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)地或自愿地接受,或者說(shuō),經(jīng)過(guò)考慮后同意接受。receive: 著重僅僅接到或收到這一結(jié)論或事實(shí),而不含采取主動(dòng)或積極行動(dòng)的意思。a local
2、newspaper local shops:臨近的商店 Im local. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Call at: (對(duì)某地)拜訪 He calls at every house in the street once a month. call on :探望(某人);號(hào)召 你最近去看過(guò)喬治嗎? Have you called on George recently? 校長(zhǎng)號(hào)召學(xué)生們更努力地學(xué)習(xí)。 The headmaster called on the students to work harder. call ou
3、t call out :大聲叫喊Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. wonder= want to knowwonder whether/if/who/when/where/what/why + 從句” 她想知道那個(gè)孩子在干嗎。She wondered what the child
4、 was doing.我想知道他來(lái)不來(lái)。 I wonder whether/if he will come. Hey, Jack! Youre wanted on the phone.This is the man who is wanted by the police.Want 用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)可以表示想與某人見(jiàn)面,談話,或表示通緝,追捕。Notany more: 我不能再見(jiàn)你了。I cant see you any more.我不能再等了。I cant wait any more.他不再是個(gè)年輕人了。He is not a young man any more.Notany more=no
5、moreNot any longer=no longer At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.一只睡著的狗 a sleeping dog 一張焦慮的臉 a worried face Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. a) 拿起,拾起: 電話鈴一響,我就拿起了話筒。 I picked u
6、p the receiver as soon as the phone rang. b) 用車(chē)接人: 我來(lái)辦公室接你。 Ill pick you up at your office. c) (不經(jīng)意) 學(xué)到: 她是在巴黎學(xué)會(huì)法語(yǔ)的。 She picked up French in Paris.d)(無(wú)意地,順便地)獲得,找到: 你在哪兒買(mǎi)到那本書(shū)的? Where did you pick up that book? It is now being sent to his home by train. 時(shí)態(tài)?長(zhǎng)江上正在修建另一座大橋。 Another bridge is being built
7、over the Changjiang River.我校正在舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 The sports meeting is being held in ourschool.現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們正在打掃教室。 The classroom is being cleaned now. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. Most前面不加冠詞,表示“非?!?、“極其” 你心腸真好。 Thats most kind of you . 他對(duì)我真是彬彬有禮。 He was most polite to me. He was amused too, because he
8、 never expected the bicycle to be found. 大家聽(tīng)了關(guān)于那支狗的故事都笑起來(lái)了。、大家聽(tīng)了關(guān)于那支狗的故事都笑起來(lái)了。、Everyone was amused at/by the story about the dog.有趣的故事有趣的故事Amusing storiesExcept sb. to do sth. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Have done !我已經(jīng)工作了。I have worked.我還沒(méi)有工作。I have not worked.你工作了嗎?Have you worked?我們已經(jīng)在新動(dòng)態(tài)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)2年了。 We have learned English
9、 in NDI for 2 years.我們自從2000年就在新動(dòng)態(tài)學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。We have learned English in NDI since 2000.我們自從2年前就在新動(dòng)態(tài)學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。We have learned English in NDI since 2 years ago.他們自從是小孩的時(shí)候就認(rèn)識(shí)了。They have known each other since they were children. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)的判斷依據(jù) 1. 由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)判定 一般說(shuō)來(lái),各種時(shí)態(tài)都有特定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有: ( 1 ) by + 過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。如: I had finished reading the novel by nine oclock last night. ( 2 ) by the end of + 過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。如: 到上學(xué)期末,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了超過(guò)2000個(gè)英語(yǔ) 單詞了。 We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term. ( 3 ) before + 過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。如: 在上周三之前,他們已經(jīng)種了600棵樹(shù)了。They had planted six hundred trees before las
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