人教版高三英語(yǔ)必修1總復(fù)習(xí)

1、It was the second time that she had visited London.那是她第二次游覽倫敦。溫馨提示如果time前有l(wèi)ast修飾，此時(shí)我們一般不用完成時(shí)態(tài)。注意：the first time可起從屬連詞的作用，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；for the first time意為“第一次”單獨(dú)用作狀語(yǔ)。This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.這是我最后一次給你們上課了。 高手過(guò)招(1)單項(xiàng)填空It's the third time late this week. （原創(chuàng)）A. that you are

2、 B. you areC. when you arrived D. that you have been It was for the first time that he to the party.A. Invited B. had been invitedC. has been invited D. was invited(2)翻譯句子（原創(chuàng)）This will be the second time that I have been to the Great Wall.（1）解析：選D?！癐t is the +序數(shù)詞+time+ that從句”為固定句型，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。解析

3、：選D。it was .that是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，句中強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)“for the first time”故選D。（2）這將會(huì)是我第二次去長(zhǎng)城。Unit 2 English around the world核心單詞1. commandn. & vt. 命令；指令；掌握The officer commanded his soldiers to fire. 那名軍官命令士兵們開火。A general is a man who commands a large number of soldiers.將軍是統(tǒng)率眾多士兵的人。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：at/ by sbs command 聽某人支配take comman

4、d of 控制in command of 指揮著under ones command 由某人的指揮under the command of sb. 在某人的指揮下 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (=order) that . 命令（從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should+ do 形式，should可省略）聯(lián)想拓展commander n. 指揮官 高手過(guò)招用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空（原創(chuàng)）For the first time in years, she felt she was command of her life.The army is the kings dir

5、ect command.The police arrived and took command the situation.in under/at/by of2. requestvt.&n. 請(qǐng)求；懇求；要求常用結(jié)構(gòu)：request sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事request sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求某物request that sb. (should) do sth.要求某人做某事make a request/requests 發(fā)出請(qǐng)求at the request of sb.at sb.s request依照某人的請(qǐng)求易混辨析 request/de

6、mand/requirerequest表示“有禮貌的請(qǐng)求；正式的請(qǐng)求”。demand表示“有正當(dāng)權(quán)利的要求”，因此含有“堅(jiān)決或強(qiáng)烈要求”的意思。require表示“要求所必須的東西；法律、協(xié)定、規(guī)章以及其他客觀情況的要求”。但它們也有不同之處：require和request都可以接賓語(yǔ)+to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，而demand沒有此種用法。但可以說(shuō)demand of sb. to do sth.require+動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，主動(dòng)形式的動(dòng)名詞具有被動(dòng)意義，而demand，request無(wú)此種用法。They are demanding higher wages. 他們要求提高工資。 Do you re

7、quire anything else? 你還要求（需要）別的嗎？ Many people have requested this next song.許多人要求聽下面這首歌。They required me to keep silent. 他們要求我保持沉默。The letter requested us to leave the house within six weeks. 這封信要求我們六周內(nèi)搬出這所房子。溫馨提示以上三個(gè)詞的共同點(diǎn)是：從語(yǔ)法上看，request和demand，require都可以接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，并且在從句中要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空One of th

8、e requirements for a fire is that the material to its burning temperature.（2010·陜西師大附中月考）A. be heated B. is heatedC. would be heated D. do heatWhy were you late for such an important concert?The plane arrived at the airport after a of three hours. （2010·陜西商洛一輪檢測(cè)）A. delay B. rest C. tour D.

9、 request 解析：選A。如同require, demand, order, suggest, advise, insist, request等動(dòng)詞要求其后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣一樣，它們所對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞的同位語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句也要求使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即：should+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。解析：選A。上句詢問“遲到的原因”，因此下句中的名詞應(yīng)是與“遲到”意義有關(guān)的名詞，所以只能選擇“延誤”。3. recognizevt. 辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：recognize sb. 認(rèn)出某人recognize ones voice聽出某人的聲音recognize . as . 認(rèn)定；承認(rèn)為recogniz

10、e sb./sth. . to be .認(rèn)為某人/某事物是recognize that .承認(rèn)When he walked out of the station, I recognized him immediately. 當(dāng)他從車站里走出來(lái)時(shí)，我立刻認(rèn)出了他。Everyone recognized him to be the lawful heir/as the lawful heir. 大家都承認(rèn)他為合法繼承人。高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空Oh, its you! I you. I have just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses. （2010

11、·山東淄博六中檢測(cè)）A. hadnt recognized B. havent recognizedC. didnt recognize D. dont recognize解析：選C。前句的句意為：哦，是你呀！我剛才沒有認(rèn)出你來(lái)。所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 4. directionn. C 方向；方面;U指導(dǎo)；指揮常用結(jié)構(gòu)：in the direction of 朝的方向(=towards)in sbs direction 朝某人的方向(=towards sb.)under ones direction 在指導(dǎo)下(=under the direction of sb.)Tom went o

12、ff in one direction and Jack in another. 湯姆往一個(gè)方向走，杰克往另外一個(gè)方向走。Reforms are needed in many directions. 許多方面都需要改革。He is walking in the direction of the police station. 他正朝警察局的方向走去。He glanced in her direction and their eyes met.他朝她這個(gè)方向一看，倆人的眼睛相遇了。The singing group is under the direction of Mr Lee. 合唱團(tuán)由李先

13、生指揮。溫馨提示direction意為“指示；指引；用法說(shuō)明”等，通常要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。注意：表示郵件上的“姓名地址”時(shí)，也用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Follow the directions on the medicine bottle.請(qǐng)按藥瓶上的說(shuō)明服藥。 高手過(guò)招（1）單項(xiàng)填空Those who learn theory must develop the direction of practice. （2010·山東棗莊一輪驗(yàn)收）A. to B. on C. in D. for（2）完成句子 （原創(chuàng)）I gave Mary full (地址)to enable her to find the

14、post office. He did the work (在我的指導(dǎo)下).（1）解析：選C。in the direction of為固定搭配，意為“朝方向”。注意不要用介詞to。（2）directions under my direction重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)5. more than one意為“不止一個(gè)”，雖然在意義上表示復(fù)數(shù)，但作主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，與many a(許多)用法一樣；如果more修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞再跟than one作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則要用復(fù)數(shù)。More than one member has protested against the proposal. 不止一個(gè)成員

15、反對(duì)這個(gè)建議。More than one person has been concerned in this.這里面涉及的不僅是一個(gè)人。More persons than one have been involved.涉及的不僅僅是一個(gè)人。聯(lián)想拓展“more than+ adj.”意為“很；非常”。在“more . than .”中，肯定“more”后面的，而否定“than”后面的，意為“是而不是”或者“與其不如”?！癿ore than . can/could”是英語(yǔ)里的一個(gè)常見結(jié)構(gòu)，可把more than理解為not,表示否定，該結(jié)構(gòu)意為“非所能；是所不能；不是所能”。more often

16、than not 經(jīng)常；往往In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments. 做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)，對(duì)待儀器必須非常小心才行。If you tell your father what you have done, he will be more than a little angry. 如果你把所做的事情告訴你父親，他會(huì)非常生氣的。Catherine is more diligent than intelligent.與其說(shuō)凱瑟琳聰明，不如說(shuō)她勤奮。 高手過(guò)招完成句子（原創(chuàng)）當(dāng)我的老

17、朋友布萊恩慫恿我抽一支煙時(shí)，我可再也熬不住了。When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was .可能的解釋不止一個(gè)。There is . more than I could bearmore than one possible explanation 6. because of因?yàn)椋挥捎谑墙樵~短語(yǔ)，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞及what從句。She got hurt because of what youd said.她因?yàn)槟愕脑挾艿絺Αue to 意為“由于”常作表語(yǔ)，也作后置定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。thanks to意為“

18、多虧；由于”只作狀語(yǔ)。owing to意為“由于”常作狀語(yǔ)。as a result of意為“由于”作狀語(yǔ)。易混辨析 because/as/since/forbecause表示直接原因，語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)?；卮饂hy提出的問題只能用because。在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中，也只能用because。as用于解釋做某事的原因，語(yǔ)氣較弱，通常位于主句前。since表示的原因是指人們已知的事實(shí)，常意為“既然”。語(yǔ)氣比because弱，但比as強(qiáng)。通常位于主句前，并常與as換用。for并列連詞，連接并列分句，表示一種補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，是推測(cè)或判斷的理由，語(yǔ)氣較弱，不可位于主句前。有時(shí)可表示直接原因，相當(dāng)于because。 高手過(guò)招單

19、項(xiàng)填空 People crowded on the road and could not go forward the traffic accident some cars had made.（2010·山西太原五中檢測(cè)）A. with B. sinceC. because of D. becausePeople may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ,she is a great musician.（2010·陜西西安二中檢測(cè)）A. After all B. As a resultC. In

20、other words D. As usual解析：選C。考查表示“原因”的幾個(gè)詞的用法。since與because都是連詞，連接句子，with表示原因時(shí)，前面多是形容詞。如His face was red with cold.他的臉凍得通紅。because of為介詞短語(yǔ)，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，故選C。解析：選A。after all畢竟；as a result結(jié)果；in other words換句話說(shuō)；as usual照例。根據(jù)題意選擇A。7. come up走近；上來(lái)；提出The little boy came up to the stranger and showed him how t

21、o get to the police station.小男孩向陌生人走去，并告訴他去警察局的路。We wont forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain.我們不會(huì)忘記一同在泰山頂看日出的那天。It is certain that the question will come up at the meeting.這個(gè)問題在會(huì)議上一定會(huì)被提出來(lái)的。The snowdrops are just beginning to come up.雪蓮花剛剛開始長(zhǎng)出地面。I am afraid somet

22、hing urgent has come up.恐怕發(fā)生了什么急事。聯(lián)想拓展come true 變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)come across 邂逅come about 發(fā)生come at 向撲來(lái),攻擊come from 來(lái)自come out 出版;開花；結(jié)果是come up with 想出come round 繞道而來(lái)；蘇醒come down 落下,塌下come over （從遠(yuǎn)處）來(lái)到；橫過(guò)come into use 開始使用how come .?(表示理解)怎么回事？when it comes to sth.當(dāng)涉及某事時(shí)How come her French is so bad if she

23、spent 5 years in pairs?她在巴黎待了5年，但她的法語(yǔ)怎么這么糟糕。When it comes to getting things done, he is useless.一涉及到做事，他便不中用了。高手過(guò)招（1）單項(xiàng)填空They arent afraid when they the difficulties in their study. （2010·河南鎮(zhèn)平質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）A. come up B. come toC. come about D. come out（2）用come構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)填空（原創(chuàng)）The hunter walked across the fore

24、st when suddenly a bear him.The magazine once a month.I wish you can to England on your holiday.The engineers have new ways of saving energy.They an old school friend in the street this morning. （1）解析：選B?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。come to此處意為“涉及，提到”；come about意為“產(chǎn)生”，如:How did the difference between American English and

25、 British English come about? come up意為“到來(lái)，來(lái)到”；come out意為“出來(lái)，長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽”。（2）came at comes out come over come up with came across8. such as 例如；像這樣的易混辨析 such as/for example/that is/and so onsuch as用來(lái)列舉事物。通常插在被舉例的帶有解釋性質(zhì)的事物與前面的需要進(jìn)行解釋的名詞之間，意為“比如；諸如之類的”，可與 like 互換，as 后不能有逗號(hào)。for example同for instance一樣起到補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用，表

26、明在眾多的內(nèi)容中僅取一兩個(gè)例子，可放在舉例之前或之后，意為“例如，舉個(gè)例子”。that is 是后面列舉的事物的總量等于它前面所提到的總和，相當(dāng)于namely。也用that is to say。and so on 對(duì)幾個(gè)事物進(jìn)行列舉時(shí)，在說(shuō)了其中的幾個(gè)以后，用and so on進(jìn)行概括，說(shuō)明還有例子，但不一一列出。Boys like to play balls, such as football and basketball.男孩子喜歡打球，比如足球和籃球。Some students, Li Jun, for example, live in the country. 有些學(xué)生，如李軍，住在農(nóng)

27、村。I have three good friends, that is, John, Jack and Tom.我有三個(gè)好朋友，即約翰、杰克和湯姆。There are some books, pens, erasers and so on in my bag.我的書包里有書、筆、橡皮等。 高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technology, China, . （2010·安徽合肥八中檢測(cè)）A. such as B. for example C. namely D. and

28、 so on解析：選B。四個(gè)詞中只有for example 位置靈活，可放在句首、句中或句末。 9. play a part (in)扮演一個(gè)角色；參與She plays an active part in local politics.她積極參與地方政治活動(dòng)。She played a major part in the success of the scheme.她對(duì)該計(jì)劃的成功起了重要作用。聯(lián)想拓展take part (in sth.)參加, 參與（某事）the best part of sth.（某事物的）絕大部分（尤指一段時(shí)間）for the most part整體上; 通常; 多半f

29、or my part就我來(lái)說(shuō)高手過(guò)招翻譯句子（原創(chuàng)）有多少國(guó)家要參加（世界杯賽）？對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō), 到哪兒吃飯都無(wú)所謂。How many countries will be taking part (in the World Cup)?For my part, I dont mind where we eat.重點(diǎn)句型10. Which country do you think has the most English learners? 你覺得學(xué)英語(yǔ)最多的是哪個(gè)國(guó)家？do you think/believe/expect/find/know/suppose 作為插入語(yǔ)，放在特殊疑問詞后，其他內(nèi)容緊

30、跟其后并用陳述語(yǔ)序。 What time do you expect we will come and pick you up？你希望我們幾點(diǎn)來(lái)接你？What do you suppose he will do after he hears about the good news？你認(rèn)為他聽到那個(gè)好消息后會(huì)做什么呢？Why do you think their team could win the football match?你認(rèn)為他們隊(duì)為什么能贏得那場(chǎng)足球賽呢？高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空 is the best football player in your city?Jerry. （2010

31、83;江蘇鹽城質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）A. Do you think whoB. Do you think whomC. Who do you thinkD. Whom do you think解析：選C。句中主要部分為who is the best football player in your city。插入語(yǔ)為do you think。11. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你，（世界上）沒有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)。(1)believe it or not在句中用作插入語(yǔ)，意為“信不信由你；我說(shuō)的是真的”。聯(lián)想

32、拓展常用作插入語(yǔ)的還有：generally speaking一般來(lái)說(shuō)frankly speaking坦白地說(shuō)judging from .從來(lái)判斷to tell you the truth說(shuō)真的；老實(shí)說(shuō)to be honest說(shuō)實(shí)在的to make matters worse更糟糕的是高手過(guò)招 單項(xiàng)填空 , boys are stronger than girls. （2010·江蘇徐州質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）A. To speak generally B. Generally to speakC. Generally speaking D. Generally spoken the hat he

33、, the man is a soldier. （2010·浙江溫州一模）A. Judging from; is wearing C. To judge by; puttingB. Judging by; is having on D. Judged by; is putting（1）解析：選C。插入語(yǔ)generally speaking意為“一般來(lái)說(shuō)”是固定搭配，指常規(guī)。解析：選A。judging from為固定搭配，在這里judging不與the man形成邏輯上的主動(dòng)或被動(dòng)關(guān)系。wear, have on, dress都有“穿，戴”的意思，但搭配和意義不同。wear和have

34、on都可以表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)，然而have on沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；dress可以作及物和不及物動(dòng)詞，作不及物動(dòng)詞的意思是“穿衣”，作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)賓語(yǔ)是人。(2）such上述一類的；諸如此類的聯(lián)想拓展no such.as沒有這樣的such as例如such.as.像這樣的such.that.這樣以至于易混辨析 such . that . /such . as .在such . that .結(jié)構(gòu)中，that是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，在從句中不作成分。在such . as .結(jié)構(gòu)中，as是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中常作賓語(yǔ)。He is reading such a book as you bor

35、rowed from the library last week. 他在讀的書和你上周從圖書館借來(lái)的一樣。（ as是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）He is reading such an interesting book that I want to borrow it. 他在讀的書這么有趣，我想借來(lái)讀讀。（that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句） 高手過(guò)招 單項(xiàng)填空Exercise is as any other to lose unwanted weight. （2010·四川成都六中檢測(cè)）A. so useful a way B. as a useful wayC. as useful a wa

36、y D. such a useful wayI suggest that we should take part in more such activities in future we did yesterday.（2010·江西南昌一中二模）A. which B. as C. that D. than （2）解析：選C。 as.as結(jié)構(gòu)中出現(xiàn)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，不定冠詞和名詞應(yīng)放在形容詞之后。so.as只用于否定句，故不能選A。解析：選B。當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用as。Unit 3 Travel journal核心單詞1. persuadevt.說(shuō)服；勸服；使相信(同co

37、nvince)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信聯(lián)想拓展talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.說(shuō)服某人做/不做某事trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 誘使某人做/不做某事u

38、rge sb. into/out of doing sth. 慫恿某人做/不做某事 易混辨析 advise/persuadeadvise 強(qiáng)調(diào)“勸告，建議”的動(dòng)作，不注重結(jié)果；而persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)說(shuō)服”，重在結(jié)果。用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，也可以接that-clause （that sb. should do）,而persuade則不能。I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信這是真的。 We will persuade him to take the medicine. 我們將說(shuō)服他把藥吃下去。We persuaded her in

39、to taking the job. 我們說(shuō)服她接受了這份工作。 I persuaded my father out of smoking.我勸服父親戒了煙。 She persuaded me that death does not end all.她說(shuō)服我相信了死并不能結(jié)束一切。 He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上學(xué)，他還是說(shuō)服她去了。He advised that we (should) leave early.他建議我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)出發(fā)。 高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空Alice trusts y

40、ou; only you can her to give up the foolish idea. （2010·安徽合肥八中檢測(cè)）A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuadeMr Li no longer smokes now because his wife him to give up smoking last year. （2010·江蘇常州檢測(cè)題）A. suggested B. advisedC. persuaded D. told 解析：選D。句意為：愛麗絲信任你，唯有你能說(shuō)服她放棄這種愚蠢的想法。persuade sb.

41、to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事;suggest勸說(shuō)、建議，后不接動(dòng)詞不定式;attract 吸引;tempt 誘惑，引誘，均不符題意。故選D項(xiàng)。解析：選C?？疾閍dvise sb. to do sth.和persuade sb. to do sth.的區(qū)別。advise sb. to do sth. 意思是“勸某人做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，尤其是表達(dá)“勸而不服”時(shí)多用此結(jié)構(gòu)；persuade sb. to do sth.意思是“勸服某人做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。2. determine vt. (使)決定,決心要;確定常用結(jié)構(gòu)：determine + n. / pron.決(確)定determine

42、 to do sth.決定做某事 (表示動(dòng)作，是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))determine onupon .決定determine thatwhat .決定determine sbto do sth.使某人決定做某事determine sb. against sth.使某人決定不做某事be determined to do sth.決心做某事 (表示狀態(tài)，可與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用)We determine to go to the railway station at once.我們決定立刻去火車站。The court determined that the man was guilty of as

43、sault. 法庭裁定那個(gè)人犯了侵犯人身罪。 That determined her against leaving home. 那件事使她決定不離開家了。聯(lián)想拓展determined adj. 堅(jiān)決的，有決心的determination n. 決心I was determined to make it as a jazz musician. 我決定要成為一名爵士樂音樂家。 溫馨提示be determined to do與determine to do 意思基本一致，但前者表示狀態(tài)，可與某段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；后者表示動(dòng)作，是非延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。類似的短語(yǔ)還有：prepare forbe prepa

44、red for，worry aboutbe worried about。這類結(jié)構(gòu)?？疾榉衷~作狀語(yǔ)的用法。高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空He left school early and as an adolescent, to make his fortune in America. （2010·江蘇城頭中學(xué)一輪檢測(cè)）A. is determined B. had be determined C. determined D. determining解析：選C。考查determine的用法。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)使用be determined to結(jié)構(gòu)，此處determined為形容詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。3. insis

45、t v. 堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決要求You can come back later, if you insist.如果你一定要堅(jiān)持，就稍后再來(lái)吧。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：insist on/upon sth./(sbs) doing sth.堅(jiān)持某事/要求（某人）做某事insist that .(should)堅(jiān)持I still insist on my viewpoint. 我仍然堅(jiān)持我的觀點(diǎn)。He insisted on paying for the meal. 他堅(jiān)持要付飯錢。Mother insisted on our washing the clothes by ourselves. 媽媽堅(jiān)決要求我們自己洗衣

46、服。溫馨提示insist當(dāng)“堅(jiān)決要求”解時(shí)，后面的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)部分用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”或直接用動(dòng)詞原形；如果insist當(dāng)“堅(jiān)持（認(rèn)為；說(shuō)）”解時(shí)，后面的從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空The man insisted a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. （原創(chuàng)）A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in findingI advised that he to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he quite we

47、ll then.（2010·山東壽光一中一輪檢測(cè)）A. be sent; was feelingB. was sent; feltC. be sent; feelD. should be sent; should feel解析：選C。insist on doing sth.是習(xí)慣搭配，意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。解析：選A。advise引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不管什么人稱都應(yīng)用should do; should也可以省去，只用動(dòng)詞原形表述事實(shí)。insist在此處意為“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”。故選A。4. once用法較多，意思也比較豐富，既可以用作連詞，也可以用作副詞。once用作連詞時(shí)，意為“一

48、旦就”，連接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于as soon as。once用作副詞時(shí)，意為“曾經(jīng)；一度；從前”。它是一個(gè)不確定的時(shí)間副詞，其位置一般是在行為動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞之后。once用作副詞，也可意為“一次”。Once you start, you will never give up. 一旦開始了，你就不要放棄。Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules. 一旦你理解了規(guī)則，物理就不難學(xué)了。Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England. 他曾經(jīng)居住在美國(guó)，但現(xiàn)在他生活在英國(guó)

49、。His song was once very popular among the young people. 他的歌曾經(jīng)在年輕人中很流行。The old professor comes to see us once a week. 那個(gè)老教授一周來(lái)看我們一次。Tell us the story once more.把那個(gè)故事再給我們講一遍。聯(lián)想拓展at once 立刻；馬上once again再一次；又一次（相當(dāng)于once more）all at once突然（相當(dāng)于suddenly)once upon a time很早以前；從前once in a while偶爾；間或once/as soo

50、n asonce偏重于條件，而as soon as偏重于時(shí)間。Once you see the film, youd never forget it(不宜用as soon as).你一旦看了這部電影，你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記它。As soon as he got off the plane, we wanted to say hello to him(不宜用once).他一下飛機(jī)，我們就想向他打招呼。 高手過(guò)招單項(xiàng)填空 environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生態(tài)系統(tǒng)) to recover. （原創(chuàng)）A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once you understand this rule, youll have no further difficulty. （2010·山東煙臺(tái)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）A. Once B. Unless C. As D. Until解析：選D。句子為once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦；一就”。句意為