高一必修一期中考試卷

1、外研必修一 期中考試一套第I卷一、單項填空1The scenery is wonderful! It doesnt look like any other place I_before.Ahad ever been to Bhave had toChave ever been to Dhave gone to解析：C。句意是：景色真是太美了，不像我以前去過的任何一個地方。此處要用have ever been to表示到現(xiàn)在為止曾經(jīng)去過的地方。have gone to表示去某個地方還沒有回來，所以不符合題意。2The Great Wall winds its way from the west

2、to the east _ the mountains，across the deserts and _ the valleys.Aacross；through Bover；acrossCover；through Dthrough；over解析：C。句意是：長城蜿蜿蜒蜒從東向西，跨越山脈，橫穿沙漠，穿越山谷。第一個空用over表示“跨越”；第二個空用through表示“穿過”。3Late in the afternoon，they arrived at _ small village _ north of the West Hill.Athe；the Ba；/Ca；the Dthe；/解析：B

3、。句意是：那天下午很晚的時候，他們到了西山北邊的一個小村莊。第一個空用a表示“一個村莊”；第二個空不用冠詞，north在此句中作副詞用。4The following table shows the result of a recent US. _ in which children spend up to 25 hours a week watching TV.Aview BsummaryCinterview Dsurvey解析：D。句意是：下面的表格顯示出最近美國的一項調(diào)查結(jié)果，孩子們每周花在看電視的時間高達25小時。view觀點；summary總結(jié)；interview面試；survey調(diào)查

4、。5I have passed the English exam._ ! You always work hard.AGood luck BDont mention itCThats all right DCongratulations解析：D。句意是：“我已通過英語考試了?！薄肮玻∧憧偸枪ぷ骱苷J真。”此句要用Congratulations！來祝賀對方。Good luck! 的意思是“祝你好運！”；B項和C項的意思都是“不客氣”。6All passengers except Chuck died in the plane crash.Only he _ that accident?Asurv

5、ived BsearchedClived Ddied解析：A。句意是：“在那次飛機失事中，除了查克之外，所有的乘客都死了。”“只有他在那次事故中大難不死嗎？”此題要用survived表示“死里逃生；大難不死”。7The Chinese _ fifty­six nationalities，each of whom has their own characteristics.Ais consisted of Bconsists inCis made of Dconsists of解析：D。consist ofbe made up of，沒有被動語態(tài)；consist in在于；be mad

6、e of由制成。8. _ a strange disease，Tom has been feeling exhausted and has no strength to stand up.AContacting BContractingCCatching DApproaching解析：B。句意是：湯姆得了一種罕見的病，他一直覺得疲備不堪，連站起來的力氣都沒有。此句要用contracting表示“得病”。contacting表示“聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)系(某人)”；catching抓??；approaching接近。9.Another _ day began；Tom got up at 630，after ha

7、ving a wash，ate his breakfast and then went to school on his bike as _.Acommon；before Busual；usualCordinary；usual Dnormal；before解析：C。句意是：又開始了一個平凡的日子。湯姆630起床，洗刷完畢，吃了早飯，然后，像往常一樣騎著自行車去上學(xué)了。第一個空用ordinary表示“普通的；平凡的”；as usual是習慣短語，表示“像平常一樣”。as before的意思是“像以前一樣”。10Shall we run around the park or go for a bi

8、ke ride?_.They are both good activities.AThats all rightBIt makes no difference to me CYes，I like them very muchDId prefer a bike ride解析：B。句意是：我們是圍著公園跑步，還是騎自行車？“對我來說沒什么區(qū)別，它們都是很好的鍛煉”。根據(jù)“They are both good activities”可推知B項正確。11When I met him the other day，it was the first time we _ each other since we

9、 graduated from school.Asaw Bhad seenCwere seeing Dhave seen解析：B。此題考查時態(tài)。句意是：“當我?guī)滋烨耙娝臅r候，那是我們畢業(yè)以來第一次見面。”time是先行詞，由序數(shù)詞first修飾。we _ each other是定語從句，要用過去完成時，因為前面用的是系動詞was。12They two，as members of a British team，were the first to _ to the summit of Mount Qomolangma.Aget it BarriveCmake it Dreach解析：C。此題考查

10、詞匯辨析。句意是：他們兩個，作為英國登山隊員，是首先登上珠穆朗瑪峰的。這句話要用make it to地點表示“成功地達到某處”。13I know computers will play a big part in the school life，but what will become of those in the mountain villages who cannot have _ to them?Aused BgotCaccess Dchance解析：C。此題考查詞匯辨析。句意是：我知道，電腦在學(xué)校生活中起了很大的作用，但是山區(qū)中沒有機會使用電腦的學(xué)生會是什么樣子呢？”have acc

11、ess to 是固定短語，意為“使用”。14My computer must be infected with virus，for it will _ immediately when I _.Acrash；log Bbreak；log onCdie；work Dcrash；log on解析：D。此題考查詞匯辨析。句意是：我的電腦一定中了病毒，因為我們一登錄系統(tǒng)，就死機。crash死機；log on進入(系統(tǒng))。15Standards in health care have improved enormously_40 years ago.Acomparing to Bcomparing wi

12、thCcompared to Dcompare with解析：C。此題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。句意是：與40年前相比衛(wèi)生保健水平得到了極大提高。表示“與相比”，我們既可以用compared to也可以用compared with。二、完形填空（共20小題，滿分20分）A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent 16 .At last he had to make his way home.As he passed a beautiful house he 1

13、7 to look for rest. 18 lady in silk walked past him with her 19 holding up high.Following her were her two pretty daughters.They stopped and stared at him 20 .“Who are you? We dont like tramps(流浪漢) going 21 our home,” one of them shouted.“Go away at once,” cried the other.“But Im not a 22 ,” said th

14、e man.“ All I want is food and I will stay 23 the night.”“How dare you come here? Go away at once!” they 24 “We dont like your feet around our house.Go,go!”The man moved on and reached a 25 house.On entering it he saw a couple preparing their supper.Though the light was 26 and the furniture poor, 27

15、 made him feel warm and comfortable.“Can I have some food and rest for 28 ?” he asked.“Of course friend,” said the woman. 29 forward a little chair for him. “Were going to 30 our supper.Come and 31 us.”The 32 was not enough but they 33 it with the stranger.That night they let him sleep on their bed

16、34 they themselves used the stable(馬廄).Early the next morning,the man said goodbye to them.Their kindness left him a memory full of thanks.When he reached home he quickly ordered a lovely house to be 35 to the couple in the woods.16.A.warm B. dry C. wet D. hot17.A.tried B. managed C. asked D. stoppe

17、d18. A./ B. An C. TheD.A19. A. nose B. head C. eyesD. hands20.A.curiously B. eagerly C. surprisingD. angrily21.A.around B. over C. withD. at22.A.madman B. tramp C. thief D. stranger23. A. forB. up C. at D. in24.A.explainedB. continued C. repeatedD. announced25. A. bigB. small C. lovelyD. dirty26. A.

18、 weakB. bright C. dark D. strong27. A. heB. she C. it D. which28. A. the nightB. a while C. some time D. a day29. A. takingB. bringing C. giving D. pulling30. A. prepareB. cook C. buyD. have31. A. join B. help C. attendD. enjoy32. A. waterB. food C. roomD. bed33. A. leftB. offered C. sharedD. provid

19、ed34. A. whenB. since C. asD. while35. A. sent B. given C. builtD. found16. C 從上文it began to rain知:把帳篷弄濕了。17. D stop to do sth.停下來休息一下。18. D 第一次出現(xiàn)的人、物應(yīng)用不定冠詞來修飾名詞。19. B 從文章可看出身著綢緞的女士很傲慢，所以用with her head holding up high表示她的形態(tài)。20. D 從下文知這母女三個不喜歡這個流浪漢，所以樣子是憤怒的。21. A go around our home指從我們家周圍走過。22. B 這個富

20、人辯解自己不是流浪漢。23. A stay for the night想在這里過一夜。24. C 從下文“We dont like your feet around our house. Go, go!”可見她們反復(fù)重復(fù)前面說過的話“We dont like tramps going around our home,”Go away at once。25. B 與前文形成對比。26. A weak表示燈光昏暗，但并非完全黑暗，所以A對。27. C 這道題非常容易做錯，關(guān)鍵在看清楚，上文的though 與下文有轉(zhuǎn)折之意，意為“雖然燈光昏暗，家具貧乏，但這卻使他感到溫暖、舒適?！?8. A 同選項

21、stay for the night 意義一致。29. D 因為這家人家具少，所以順手拽過一把小椅子給他。30. D have our supper 吃晚飯。31. A join sb.跟某人一道做。32. B 從上文知這家人并不富裕，所以食物不夠吃。33. C 雖然食物不夠卻與陌生人分享。34. D 說明這對夫婦的善良，讓出床鋪給他，然而自己卻睡馬廄。35. C 富人給這對夫婦建美麗的房子，注意不能選A，因為房子不是玩具，它應(yīng)建立在地面上，所以A錯。三、閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分40分）（一）閱讀下面短文。從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項（每小題2分，滿分20分）。AToday，I re

22、ad an interesting article about television viewing.In one experiment，families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month.Many could not complete the task and some families quarrelled or even fought.It was quite interesting and now I will say something about TV.After TV became a produ

23、ct most families could afford，people bought and started to watch their new TVs.Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving，less able to focus on tasks，and less tolerant of flexible time.In my family，we grew up with the TV on.Every weekend，we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza togethe

24、r as a family.TV provides us with a comfortable background when we want to learn a foreign language at home，and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports，incomparable performing arts and important events of the world.In addition，it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to th

25、e galaxies in the universe.Perhaps its not even practical to live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older.I dont think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spent doing other things such as learning new skills，getting some exercise or doing vo

26、lunteer work.I was lucky to have a family that watched TV together.Today there seems to be a TV in every room of the house and theres no need to agree on a program to watch.To watch TV or not is more of a question for adults than for us，and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spen

27、d in front of the tube，we never really do.TV_has_us_hypnotized!36The experiment in Paragraph 1 shows_.Ahow interesting watching TV isBhow much people like watching TVCwhether people like watching TVDwhy people give up watching TV37After most families could afford a TV，they_.Agot more active at workB

28、found it easier to solve problemsCbecame more independent of TVDfixed less attention on tasks38From Paragraph 3，we can learn that_.Athe author likes to spend weekends watching TV by himselfBwatching TV too much prevents the author from growing up wellCTV programmes bring only fun to the author and h

29、is familyDthe author and his family get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV39According to the author，which of the following is TRUE?AIt is a waste of time to watch TV.BWe benefit little when we watch TV.CIt is hard to live without television.DWe change our views as we live with television.40

30、The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that_.Awe depend too much on TVBwatching TV makes us unitedCTV robs us of valuable timeDTV changes our daily life36B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第一段“many could not complete the task and some families quarreled or even fought”可知人們在實驗過程中，因為在一段時間沒有看電視，而引發(fā)危機，足以說明人們對電視

31、的依賴程度，所以選擇B。37D考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中“Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving，less able to focus on tasks”可知。38D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句“it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe”可知D項正確；根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“in my family，we grew up with the TV on.tog

32、ether as a family”可知A項錯誤；文章第三段第二句到最后，都是講述電視對家庭帶來的正面影響，所以B項錯誤；C選項太絕對應(yīng)排除。39C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“Perhaps its not even practical to live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older”可知C項正確，D項錯誤；根據(jù)第四段最后一句“I dont think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time”可知A項錯誤；根據(jù)文章第三

33、段可知道電視使我們獲益匪淺，判斷B項錯誤。40A考查猜測句意。結(jié)合文章最后一句“and even though we all say want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube，we never really do”可知人們對電視非常依賴。BMichael Jackson，the American pop legend，died of cardiac arrest (心搏驟停) in a Los Angeles hospital last night，just weeks from starting what he hoped

34、 would be a comebacka series of sold­out shows in London.The pop superstar was taken to the University of California medical centre in Los Angeles last night，and doctors tried resuscitation (心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)) in the ambulance.He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later.“M

35、y brother，the legendary King of Pop，passed away on Thursday 25 June at 226 pm.，” his brother Jermaine said.“We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his home；however，the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy (驗尸) are known. The personal physician who was with him at the ti

36、me attempted to resuscitate him.”A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said，“When he arrived at hospital at approximately 114 pm. a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hour；they were unsuccessful.” Police said they were investigating，which is standard procedu

37、re in such cases.Jacksons death brought a tragic end to a long decline from his peak in the 1980s when he was musics greatest all­around performer，a uniter of black and white music who shattered the race barrier on MTV. His 1982 album Thriller，which included the blockbuster hits Beat It，Billie.

38、Jean and Thriller，is still the best­selling album of all time，with an estimated 50 million copies sold worldwide.The world­famous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in the O2 arena in London beginning on 12 July. Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by ch

39、arges of child molestation (騷擾) and his strange public behaviour,1 million tickets were sold within hours，proving the King of Pop had enduring appeal.41Where did Michael Jackson die?AAt his home in Los Angeles.BIn a Los Angeles hospital.COn the stage in London.DIn an ambulance to hospital.42Why are

40、the police involved in investigating the death of Michael Jackson?ABecause they believed he was murdered.BBecause it is standard procedure in such cases.CBecause Michael Jackson was a famous singer.DBecause his relatives insisted on knowing the truth of his death.43The underlined word “shattered” in

41、 Para.4 can be replaced by“_”Ajumped Blimited Cbroke Davoided44It can be inferred that Michael Jackson was_.Aa King of Pop with good healthBa King of Pop and behaved gentlyCstill performing on the stage before his deathDstill popular in spite of his bad reputation45Whats the main idea of this passag

42、e?AMichael Jackson dies of cardiac arrest.BMichael Jackson was the legendary King of Pop.CMichael Jacksons death is still under investigation.DPeople all over the world cry for Michael Jackson.41B細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段第一句談到：邁克爾·杰克遜這位美國音樂的傳奇人物，昨天晚上在洛杉磯的一家醫(yī)院中死于心搏驟停。42B細節(jié)理解題。文章第三段最后談到：警察說他們正在調(diào)查，在這種案件中這是一個標準程

43、序，故正確答案為B。43C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文.a uniter of black and white music可知這里是“打破”種族障礙。44D推理判斷題。文章最后一段談到Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by charges of child molestation (騷擾) and his strange public behaviour，I million tickets were sold within hours，故正確答案為D。45A主旨大意。文章主要報道了美國音樂的傳奇人物邁克爾·杰

44、克遜死于心臟病的事實，故A正確。CMatches made over the Internet often do not last because people end up choosing unsuitable partners and forming emotional bonds before meeting face-to-face, an Australian university researcher has found. Matches made over the Internet often do not last because people end up choosing

45、 unsuitable partners and forming emotional bonds before meeting face-to-face, an Australian university researcher has found.Women were especially susceptible to finding Mr. Wrong, as they tend to be attracted by witty comments or clever emails, said psychologist Matthew Bambling from the Queensland

46、University of Technology. "You can never assume things are the way they seem online," Bambling said. "Just because they can write a clever comment or a witty email, doesn't mean they will be Mr. Right, that's for sure," he said, adding some men use the concept of "ne

47、tting," sending emails to dozens of women and hoping one might respond.Bambling said you can find a partner online, but warned those using the Web to find love to be aware of the pitfalls. "There's definitely an affect online," he said, with people more likely to exaggerate（夸大） th

48、eir good points while hiding anything negative. "Few guys for example would say 'look, I'm a middle aged alcoholic who's been married five times, pick me'. They're going to present themselves as a good catch." He said it was easy for people to quickly invest too much em

49、otionally in an online relationship because they don't see the full picture of the person they are emailing. Bambling said people can avoid many of the problems by meeting early in the virtual relationship, rather than by getting to know each other only by email. He suggests couples arrange to m

50、eet over coffee after a few emails, which will help people from building up a fantasy image of their match. "The main thing to remember is to make real life contact as soon as possible if you are interested in someone, because then you will know if a relationship is a possibility," he said

51、.46. Women were more likely to find Mr. Wrong because _.A. they often judged a person by is appearance B. single women usually felt more lonelyC. the emotional bonds were hard to break D. they were easily attracted by witty comments47. Bambling suggests that the online relationship _.A. should be re

52、jected B. should be favouredC. should be treated with caution D. is completely acceptable48. The underlined word “exaggerate” in paragraph 5 probably means _.A. enlarge B. invent C. remove D. cover49. What is suggested by Bambing for a better online relationship?A. Writing clever comments or emails

53、to girls frequently.B. Finding a partner online by sending emails to dozens of women.C. Making real life contact before further development.D. Investing much more emotion in your partner.50. Which of the following will be the best title?A. Online love, blind and brief B. Convenient way to find loveC

54、. Real love online D. Harmful online relationship46. D細節(jié)理解題。文章第二段提到as they tend to be attracted by witty comments or clever emails可知，答案選D。47. C推理判斷題。文章中Bambing并沒有明確指明我們應(yīng)該接受還是拒絕網(wǎng)戀，但從他的話語中可以推測出他希望人們能夠謹慎對待。48. A詞義推測題。根據(jù)基本常識和文章中提到的例子可知，在網(wǎng)上人們慣于夸大優(yōu)點，掩蓋缺點，因此可以推測出exaggerate意為enlarge即“夸大、夸張”之意。49. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文

55、章倒數(shù)第三段可知。50. A住址歸納題。這是一篇新聞類文章，因此標題簡潔，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知作者更多地是提出讓讀者明白網(wǎng)戀的盲目性，因此A項最合理。DEveryone dreams of the day that theyll enter high school：The busy hallways，the teachers，the SAT (美國高考) exam，but most important，the football games.Now that I am a junior (高中第三年學(xué)生，四年制)，I have decided not to take any classes on­campus.I can concentrate better by myself and so no