每日打卡：高中英語(yǔ) · 必修三：Unit1

1、每日打卡：高中英語(yǔ) · 必修三：Unit1高考英語(yǔ) take place 發(fā)生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n. 美；美人 harvest /'h:vist/ n. & vt. & vi. 收獲；收割 celebration /seli'brein/ n. 慶祝；祝賀 hunter /'hnt/ n. 狩獵者；獵人 starve /st:v/ vi. & vt. （使）餓死；餓得要死 origin /'ridin/ n. 起源；由來(lái)；起因 religious /ri'lids/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的

2、；虔誠(chéng)的 seasonal /'si:znl/ adj. 季節(jié)的；季節(jié)性的 ancestor /'ænsest/ n. 祖先；祖宗 Obon /'bn/ n. (日本)盂蘭盆節(jié)grave /reiv/ n. 墳?zāi)?；墓?incense /'insens/ n. 熏香；熏香的煙 in memory of 紀(jì)念；追念 Mexico /'meksiku/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲國(guó)家) feast /fi:st/ n. 節(jié)日；盛宴 skull /skl/ n. 頭腦；頭骨 bone /bun/ n. 骨；骨頭 Halloween /hælu&

3、#39;i:n/ n.萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕；諸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n. 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛裝；打扮；裝飾 trick /trik/ n. 詭計(jì)；惡作??；竅門(mén) vt. 欺騙；詐騙 play a trick on 搞惡作?。辉p騙；開(kāi)玩笑 poet /'puit/ n. 詩(shī)人 Columbus Day哥倫布日 arrival /'raivl/ n. 到來(lái)；到達(dá)；到達(dá)者 Christopher Columbus /'kristf k'1mbs/ 克利斯托弗·哥倫布(意大利航海家) gain /ein/ vt. 獲得；得

4、到 independence /indi'pendns/ n. 獨(dú)立；自主 independent /indi'pendnt/ adj. 獨(dú)立的；自主的 gather /'æð/ vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'æriklt/ n. 農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué) agricultural /æri'kltrl/ adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的 award /'w:d/ n. 獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品 vt. 授予；判定 produce /'prdju:s/ n. 產(chǎn)品；（尤

5、指）農(nóng)產(chǎn)品 rooster /'ru:st/ n. 雄禽；公雞 admire /d'mai/ vt. 贊美；欽佩；羨慕 energetic /en'detik/ adj. 充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂歡節(jié)；(四句齋前的) 飲宴狂歡；嘉年華(會(huì)) lunar /'lu:n/ adj. 月的；月亮的；陰歷的 Easter /'i:st/ n. (耶穌)復(fù)活節(jié) parade /p'reid/ n. 游行；閱兵；檢閱 day and night

6、日夜；晝夜；整天 clothing /'kluði/ n. 衣服 Christian /'kristn/ n. 基督徒；信徒 adj. 基督教的；信基督教的 Jesus /'di:zs/ n. 耶穌 cherry /'teri/ n. 櫻桃；櫻桃樹(shù) blossom /'blsm/ n. 花 vi. 開(kāi)花 as though 好像 have fun with 玩得開(kāi)心 custom /'kstm/ n. 習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗 worldwide /w:ld'waid/ adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 rosebud /'ruzbd

7、/ n. 玫瑰花蕾 fool /fu:l/ n. 愚人；白癡；受騙者 adj. 傻的 vt. 愚弄；欺騙 vi. 干傻事；開(kāi)玩笑 necessity /ni'sesti/ n. 必要性；需要 permission /p'min/ n. 許可；允許 prediction /pri'dikn/ n. 預(yù)言；預(yù)報(bào)；預(yù)告 fashion /'fæn/ n. 樣子；方式；時(shí)尚 Trinidad /'trinidæd/ n. 特立尼達(dá)島 Carla /'ka:l/ n卡拉(女名) Hari /'hæri/ n. 哈利(男

8、名) parking /'p:ki/ n. （汽車(chē)等）停放 parking lot 停車(chē)場(chǎng) Valentines Day /'vælntainz 'dei/ n. 圣瓦倫廷節(jié)；情人節(jié) turn up 出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng) keep ones word 守信用；履行諾言 hold ones breath 屏息；屏氣 apologize /'pldaiz/ vi. 道歉；辯白 drown /draun/ vt. & vi. 淹沒(méi)；溺死；淹死 sadness /'sædnis/ n. 悲哀；悲傷 obvious /'bvis/ adj

9、. 明顯的；顯而易見(jiàn)的 wipe /waip/ vt. 擦；揩；擦去 weave /wi:v/ vt. & vi. (wove/wuv/,woven/'wuvn/)編織；（使）迂回前進(jìn)herd /h:d/ n. 牧群；獸群 the Milky Way 銀河 magpie /'mæpai/ n. 喜鵲 weep /wi:p/ vi. (wept,wept) 哭泣；流淚 n. 哭；哭泣 announcer /'nauns/ n. 廣播員；告知者；報(bào)幕員 set off 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸 remind /ri'maind/ vt. 提醒；使想起 r

10、emind of 使想起 forgive /f'iv/ vt. (forgave /f'eiv/, forgiven /f'ivn/ )原諒；饒恕FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATLONSFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in autumn

11、.Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.Todays festivals have many origins,some religious,some seasonal,and some for special people or events.有各種各樣的節(jié)日和慶典上到處是自古以來(lái).最古老

12、的節(jié)日是慶祝寒冷天氣的結(jié)束,在春季和秋季收獲種植.有時(shí)會(huì)舉行慶?；顒?dòng)后,獵人抓住了動(dòng)物.那時(shí)候人們會(huì)餓死,如果食物難以找到,尤其是在寒冷的冬季.今天的節(jié)日有許多來(lái)源,一些宗教,一些季節(jié)性的,和一些特別的人或事件.Festivals of the Dead死者的節(jié)日Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival Obon,people should go to

13、clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.In Mexico,people celebrate the Day of the Dear in earnly November On this important feast day .people eat food in the shape of skulls an

14、d cakes with “bones” on them.They offer food,flowers and gifts to the dead.The Western holidays Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.It is now a childrens festival,when they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.If the

15、neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.有些節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念死者或取悅祖先,也就是那些可能回來(lái)幫助或傷害.在日本的盂蘭盆節(jié),人們要掃墓,燒香,以緬懷祖先.他們還光燈和播放音樂(lè),因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這將使祖先回到地球.在墨西哥,人們吃制成顱骨形狀的食物和蛋糕的“骨頭”.他們提供食品,鮮花和禮物給死者.西方節(jié)日萬(wàn)圣節(jié)也源自舊信念返回死人的靈魂.它現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)兒童節(jié),當(dāng)他們可以喬裝打扮去鄰居家要糖果.如果鄰居不給糖果,孩子們可能會(huì)捉弄他們.Festivals to Honour People節(jié)日尊敬的人F

16、estivals can also be held to honour famous people.The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet,Qu Yuan.In the USA,Columbus Day is in memory of thearrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World.India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who

17、helped gain Indias independence from Britain.節(jié)日也可以是為了紀(jì)念名人的.中國(guó)的端午節(jié)是紀(jì)念著名古代詩(shī)人,屈原.在美國(guó),哥倫布日是紀(jì)念克里斯托弗·哥倫布到達(dá)新世界的印度有一個(gè)全國(guó)性的節(jié)日.在十月二日紀(jì)念甘地,他是幫助印度的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人從英國(guó)獨(dú)立.Harvest Festivals豐收的節(jié)日Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events.People are grateful because their hood is gathered for the winter and t

18、he agricultural work is over.In European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit,and will get together to have meals.Some people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon ro the most handsome rooster.China and Japan have mid-aut

19、umn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.收獲感恩節(jié)是很喜慶的節(jié)日.人們感激因?yàn)檎质占巨r(nóng)業(yè)工作結(jié)束.在歐洲國(guó)家,人們通常會(huì)裝飾教堂和市政廳用鮮花和水果,將一起聚餐.一些人可能獲獎(jiǎng)的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品,如最大的西瓜或最帥的公雞.中國(guó)和日本都有中秋節(jié),人們?cè)谫p月,在中國(guó),品嘗月餅.Spring Festivals春天的節(jié)日The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter

20、 and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.There are dragon dances and carnivals,and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,which take place forty days before Easter,usually in February.These carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.Easter is an important religious and social festival forChristians