2011-2012學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 2 Growing pains（3）素材 牛津譯林版必修1

1、2011-2012學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)必修1（譯林牛津版）素材（含教案和練習(xí)） Unit 2 Growing pains（3）一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容： Unit 2 Growing pains二. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：掌握介詞關(guān)系代詞形式的定語(yǔ)從句，掌握關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句三. 教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：介詞關(guān)系代詞形式的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句（一）將下列兩個(gè)句子合成一句1. Mr Zhou is a good teacher. I learned a lot from him.Mr Zhou is a good teacher from whom I learned a lot.2. I left my wallet

2、in the taxi. I came here in the taxi.I left my wallet in the taxi in which I came here.3. Basketball is Georges favorite sport. He spent much time on the sport.Basketball is Georges favorite sport on which he spent much time.4. My pencil is broken. I often write homework with the pencil.My pencil wi

3、th which I often write homework is broken.5. We thought you were an adult. We could expect good decisions from an adult.We thought you were an adult from whom we could expect good decisions.【典型例題】1. The foreign student is from Manchester _ which he was born.A. in B. on C. from D. at答案：A介詞填空關(guān)鍵是看從句中應(yīng)用

4、何介詞。 把先行詞Manchester帶入從句中形成完整的句子，應(yīng)為：he was born in Manchester，介詞in提前，此句就為T(mén)he foreign student is from Manchester in which he was born. 所以應(yīng)選A。2. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _she could turn for help. (MET92) A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom答案：D定語(yǔ)從句為_(kāi) she could turn for help,

5、用來(lái)修飾person, 將其帶入從句中組成一個(gè)完整的句子，即 she could turn to the person for help, 所以用介詞to, 選D。3. His glasses, _he was like a blind man, were missing. A. with whichB. with itC. without whichD. without it答案：C 定語(yǔ)從句為_(kāi)he was like a blind man，修飾先行詞his glasses, 將其帶入從句中組成一個(gè)完整的句子，即he was like a blind man without his gla

6、sses，意為“沒(méi)有眼鏡他什么也看不見(jiàn)”，所以用介詞without, 選C。考點(diǎn)：介詞+關(guān)系代詞“of + which/whom”可用來(lái)限定名詞、代詞、 分?jǐn)?shù)詞、數(shù)詞等。這類(lèi)句子通常原為兩個(gè)句子，用關(guān)系代詞替代了句中介詞后的代詞形成定語(yǔ)從句，將它們連成了一句，做的時(shí)候可以將它再還原成兩句，這樣既便于理解，也更容易做題。例：The 2 boys went to look for something to stand on. The taller of them could not reach the shelf.The 2 boys, the taller of whom could not r

7、each the shelf, went to look for something to stand on.The old man has two daughters. Both of them are nurses.The old man has two daughters, both of whom are nurses.This is my house. The door of it faces the south.This is my house, the door of which faces the south.1. He paid the boy $10 for washing

8、 the windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which 還原成兩句：He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows. Most of them hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.這里的them指前文出現(xiàn)的windows.把它們連接起來(lái)，就成了He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows,，most of which hadnt b

9、een cleaned for at least a year. 選D。2. I have bought two ball pens, _writes well. A. none of which B. neither of whichC. none of them D. neither of them還原成兩句：I have bought two ball pens. Neither of them writes well. 連接成定語(yǔ)從句，變成I have bought two ball pens, neither of which writes well. 選B。3. At noon t

10、hey got to a hill, _ stood a temple. A. on the top of that B. on which the topC. on the top at which D. on the top of which還原成兩句：At noon they got to a hill. On the top of it stood a temple. 連接成定語(yǔ)從句，變成 At noon they got to a hill, on the top of which stood a temple. 選D。（二）1. I still remember the year.

11、 I graduated in that year.I still remember the year in which I graduated.I still remember the year when I graduated.2. This is our library. We can find many English books in it.This is our library in which we can find many English books.This is our library where we can find many English books.3. Car

12、elessness is the reason. I failed the exam for this reason.Carelessness is the reason for which I failed the exam.Carelessness is the reason why I failed the exam.區(qū)分關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞：1. Do you remember the day _ we left you in charge?Do you remember the day _ we spent together?2. I dont know the reason _ th

13、e house is so dirty.3. She does not believe the reason _ was given by her husband.4. This is not a family _ bad behavior goes unpunished.5. This is the family _I visited with my parents.【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：20分鐘）一、填空1. I can still remember the sitting-room _my mother and I used to sit in the evening.2. A chi

14、ld_ parents are dead is called an orphan. 3. Im one of the boys_ _never late for school. 4. We visited a factory_ makes toys for children. 5. The factory_ _ his mother works is in the east of the city. 6. The car ran over a dog and a boy _were just crossing the street.7. This is the only dictionary_

15、 he often turns to for help.8. Football, _is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.9. Is there anything else _you require?10. The last place _we visited was the Great Wall.二、單項(xiàng)選擇11. The 2 boys, _could not reach the shelf, went to look for something to stand on. A. the taller of whomB

16、. the tallest of whomC. the tallest oneD. the tallest of them 12. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _you may spend your weekend. A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where13. The old man has two daughters, _are nurses. A. two of whomB. both of whomC. all of themD. neither of them14. The railway

17、 tunnel, through _ the train goes, will be completed soon. A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom15. His uncle works in a factory _bicycles are made. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there16. There is no dictionary _you can find everything. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there17. Next month, _you'll spend in your home

18、town, is coming. A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where18. Do you know the reason _ she got so angry yesterday? A. for whyB. for thatC. whichD. why19. I still remember the day _ she first wore that pink(粉紅)dress. A. whichB. in whichC. on thatD. on which20. I'll show you a store _you may buy all _ you need.A. in which; thatB. where; whichC. which; thatD. that; that【名城名典】Brooklyn BridgeBrooklyn Bridge is a suspension bridge over the East River. It connects the boroughs of Brooklyn and Manhattan in New York City. The bridge, which has a span of 1,595