Biology雅思詞匯..

1、1Creature kri?t? (r)We cant see microscopic creature with n aked eyes.我們不能用肉眼看到微生物。Pan das are precious creatures.熊貓是珍貴的動物。An imal? n ?mlTry to cut down on the amount of animal fats you eat.盡量減少你食用的動物脂肪的量。A pig is a domestic an imal.豬是一種家畜。Wildlife wa ?l(d)la ?fn.野生動植物adj.野生動植物的This area was once a

2、wildlife reserve.該地區(qū)曾是一個野生動物保護區(qū)。Fauna f?:n?n.(某地區(qū)或某時期的)所有動物L(fēng)itter breakdown or fragmentation is due to the litter fauna.落葉層粉碎的原因在于落葉層的動物相.Soil fauna plays an importa nt role in this process.土壤動物在森林凋落物的分解過程中起著非常重要的作用。Species spi?i?zn.生物物種；種類adj.物種上的There are more tha n 1,000 alie n species in China.中

3、國的外來物種有1000多種。The gia nt panda has become an endan gered species.大熊貓已成了一種瀕臨滅絕的動物。Vertebrate v ?t?br ?tadj.脊椎的；脊椎動物的n.脊椎動物A dog is a vertebrate ani mal.2狗是脊椎動物。Fish, birds and huma n beings are all vertebrates.魚、鳥和人類都是脊椎動物。In vertebrate ?nv ?t?br ?tn.無脊椎動物adj.無脊椎的In sects and worms are all in vertebr

4、ates.昆蟲和蠕蟲都是無脊椎動物。If we understand the importanee of the area in terms of its invertebrate fauna, then wecan try to protect it.如果我們大家都能理解該地區(qū)在無脊椎動物群方面所具有的重要性，那么我們就可以設(shè)法保護它。Mammal m? m(?)1n.哺乳動物The bat is the only mammal that can fly.蝙蝠是唯一會飛的哺乳動物。A whale is a ki nd of mammal.鯨是一種哺乳動物。Kangaroo ?k?g?ru?T

5、he kan garoo uses its back legs to jump.袋鼠是用牠的后腳在跳。A kan garoo carries its young in a pouch. pa ?t?|大袋鼠以肚袋裝小袋鼠。Koala k ?a?l?n.樹袋熊，無尾熊(產(chǎn)于澳大利亞，又名考拉)The koala is the most popular ani mal in this zoo.考拉是這個動物園里最受歡迎的動物。The koala is unique to Australia.樹袋熊是澳大利亞獨有的。I saw a koala mother with her baby on her

6、back.我看到了一只樹袋熊媽媽和它背上的小樹袋熊。Zebra zebr ?3Seem in gly every one likes the zebra.似乎每個人都喜歡斑馬。The n eck of the zebra was n ipped by a lion.獅子咬斷了那頭斑馬的脖子。Camel k? mln.駱駝；浮船箱；駝色The mercha nt decided to use camels to carry his goods across the desert.商人決定用駱駝載運貨物穿過沙漠。He used to smoke Camel,but he switched.他過去一

7、直吸“駱駝”牌香煙，后來他換成了其他牌子。When fresh food and water are not available,the camel can feed off its humph ?mp在沒有新食物和水供應(yīng)時，駱駝從它的駝峰中獲取能量。Dolph in d?lf?nda?lf? nThe dolphi n is an in tellige nt an imal.海豚是聰明的動物。We like to see the performa nee of dolphi ns.我們喜歡看海豚的表演。Whale we ?lWe may live to see the ext inction

8、 of the whale.人類或許能親眼見到鯨的滅絕。The whale thrashed the water with its tail.0r?那條鯨魚不住地用尾巴擊水。Chimpa nzee?t?mp ?n zi?t?mp ?n zi?Ive fin ally bought a chimpa nzee.我終於買了一只黑猩猩。Chimpa nzee are the most related to huma n bein gs.黑猩猩是與人關(guān)系最密切的動物。Hippo h?p?First time, I went to see the hippo, and I vomited.第一次我去看河

9、馬，我吐了。4Can you give me some information about hippo racing in Australia ?你能給我一些澳大利亞河馬競賽的消息嗎？Reptile repta ?ladj.爬蟲類的；卑鄙的n.爬行動物；卑鄙的人Sn akes,lizards,a ndcrocodilesarereptiles.蛇、蜥蜴和鱷魚是爬行動物。The land is teeming with reptile life.這片土地多爬行動物。Lizard l?z?dLizards have four legs and a long tail.蜥蜴有四條腿和一條長尾巴。Th

10、is iguana is one of the few lizards found in that cold climate. ?gwa?n?這種鬣蜥是在寒冷的氣候條件下發(fā)現(xiàn)的少數(shù)蜥蜴當中的一種。Dinosaurda ?n?s?(r) da ?n?s?rThe blue whale is bigger tha n the biggest dino saur.藍鯨比最大的恐龍還要大。His movie of the exti nction of dino saurs was a great success.他的關(guān)于恐龍滅絕的電影取得了巨大的成功。Amphibian ? mf ?bi ?nadj.

11、兩棲類的；水陸兩用的n.兩棲動物；水陸兩用飛機；水陸兩用車The liv ing space of the amphibia n is much larger tha n that of others.兩棲動物的生活空間要比單棲動物大得多。The frog is an amphibia n, which mea ns it can live on land and in water.青蛙屬于兩棲動物，也就是說它既能生活在陸地上也能生活在水里。Frog fr?gWe call the breast-stroke the frog style.我們稱蛙泳為蛙式。He sang with a fro

12、g in his throat.他用略帶沙啞的嗓音唱歌。5Crocodile kr ?k?da?lHes in the water with a crocodile.他和一只鱷魚在水里。Dont shed crocodile tears to me.別在我面前假惺惺的了。Aquatic life ?w? t?kAquatic food cha ins are differe nt from terrestrial on es.水生植物鏈不同于陸地食物鏈。Swim ming and water skii ng are both aquatic sports.游泳和滑冰都是水上運動。Urchi n

13、?t?nThere were crab, urchin, fish and Shrimps in the table.我們點了螃蟹，海膽，魚，蝦n.頑童；淘氣鬼jellyfish旬？elif ?n.水母；海蜇；軟弱無用的人；意志薄弱的人You can get a nasty sting from a jellyfish.你可能會被水母狠狠地蜇一下.The sting of a jellyfish is very painful.讓水母刺著是很痛的.shellfish?宅If?selfish處elf?They dug for shellfish at low tide.退潮時他們在海灘上挖貝類。

14、Fish and shellfish are the specialities.魚和貝類是特色菜。Oyster ?t?(r)I enjoy eating oyster; its really delicious.我喜歡吃牡蠣，它味道真美.Youre young, youve got a lot of opport uni ty. The world is your oyster.你還年輕，機會有的是。世界是屬于你的。Coral ?r?lAlthough the coral looks hard, it is very delicate.6珊瑚雖然看上去堅固，實際上非常易碎。A coral re

15、ef is built by the accretion of tiny, identical organisms.珊瑚礁是由許多相同的微生物不斷堆積而成。Lobster ?bst ?(r)Ill broil the lobster.我會把這只龍蝦烤著吃I like lobster but it does not like me.我喜歡吃龍蝦，但它不適宜于我的健康.Prawnpr ?:nYesterday we ate praw n dish for lunch.昨天午餐我們吃了一盤對蝦.rm afraid these praw n are off.今天我們這兒沒有蝦這道菜.Shrimp ?m

16、pAdd the shrimp and cook for 30 sec on ds.放入小蝦，煮30秒。Experime nts were made to adapt this variety of shrimp to fresh water.人們進行了一些試驗來使這種蝦適應(yīng)于淡水.Shark?akThe shark dived dow n and swam un der the boat.鯊魚急速潛入水中，在船下游動。They were killed by a man - eat ing shark.他們被一條吃人的鯊魚所害.Crab kr?bAlthough it is tasty, cr

17、ab is very filli ng.螃蟹雖然好吃，卻容易讓人感到飽足。All the shops on the seafr ont had crab for sale.海濱地區(qū)的全部商店都出售蟹.Avia n宅？vi? nChi na last week reported its first two cases of avia n in flue nza.上周中國首次報告了兩例禽流感病例7Hawk h ?:kThe hawk swooped dow n on the rabbit and killed it. swu:pt鷹猛地朝兔子撲下來，并把它殺死.A hawk hovered in

18、the blue sky.?i?v?d一只老鷹在藍色的天空中翱翔.Eagle ?i:glAmericas national emblem, the bald eagle美國的國徽一白頭鷲The eagle expanded its wings.雄鷹展翅.Pigeon ?D?d?nThe pige on homed from a dista nee of 100 miles.鴿子從百英里之外返回窩巢.I dont care where the money comes fromthats not my pige on.我不管錢從哪兒來，那不是我的事.Dove d ?vThe dove is sym

19、bolic of peace.鴿子是和平的象征。Paul seemed more impressed by the dove.保爾似乎對鴿子更感興趣.Swallow ?sw?l?The swallow shaved the top of a tree.燕子擦著樹梢飛過.One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏.Parrot ?p?r?tHe keeps a parrot in a birdcage in his living room.他在客廳的鳥籠里養(yǎng)了一只鸚鵡It is not a writers job to play the parrot.作家絕

20、不可鸚鵡學(xué)舌.Penguin ?pe?gwr?The penguin is a flightless bird.企鵝是一種不會飛的鳥8There was this running gag about a penguin.人們不斷講關(guān)于一只企鵝的笑話Emu ?i:mju:This emu came from a local farm.這只鴯鹋來自本地一家農(nóng)場.Ostrich?str?t?An ostrich can kick a man to death.鴕鳥能把人踢死。Face the reality. Stop being an ostrich.面對現(xiàn)實吧.不要再做逃避現(xiàn)實的人.In sec

21、t?isektWorm w?:mThe bird had a worm in its beak.鳥兒嘴里叼著一條蟲.The glowworm isnt a worm.螢火蟲不是蠕蟲.The early bird catches the worm.諺捷足先登Pest pestMosquitom?ski:t?Avoiding mosquito bites is easier said than done.防蚊叮咬好說難做。A mosquito had bitte n her and her arm had swolle n up.蚊子叮了她，她的手臂腫起來了.I slapped at the mo

22、squito but missed.我打蚊子，但沒打中Dragonfly?ir? g?nfla ?The drag onfly feeds on mosquitoes and flies.蜻蜓捕食蚊蠅We use the small dragonfly as bait to fish the big one.只不過我們是利用小蜻蜓的身子來充當誘餌，利用它來釣大蜻蜓.Butterfly?)?t?fla?She wore butterfly glasses and had a beehive hairdo. ?bi:?ha?v她戴著?h?u:9一副蝶形眼鏡，頂著一頭蜂窩式發(fā)型。Do you thi

23、 nk butterfly is a type of in sect?你認為蝴蝶是一種昆蟲嗎？Cockroach水?kr ?t ?She screamed whe n she found a cockroach in her bed.她在床上找到一只蟑螂時大聲尖叫Grasshopperra:sh?p?(r)The grasshopper could not find anything to eat.蚱蜢找不到任何吃的東西。Cricket *r?k?tMicrobe ?ma ?kr ? bBacteria b?k?t? ri ?Warm milk is the ideal breed ing g

24、round for bacteria.溫牛奶是細菌理想的滋生地。|The bacteria are harmless to huma ns.這些細菌對人無害。Cell seiParasite ?)? r?sa?tThe lazy man was a parasite on his family.那懶漢是家里的寄生蟲.I dont want to be a parasite. I must earn my own way in life.我不想做寄生蟲，我要自己養(yǎng)活自己Vegetation ?/ed ?e ?7Birds are abundant in the tall vegetati on.

25、高大的植被中有著大量的鳥類。The hills are covered in lush gree n vegetati on.這片丘嶺草木茂盛，郁郁蔥蔥。10Flora ?fl?:r?All pla nts flora n eed water and light.一切草木都需要水和陽光.Botany ?)?t?niHe studied bota ny at uni versity.他在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)植物學(xué)Dr. Williams in structs us in bota ny.威廉博士教我們植物學(xué)Bran chbra:nt? br? nt?He hammered the n ail into th

26、e bran ch.他把釘子釘?shù)搅藰渲ι?。He reached up for an overha nging branch.他伸手去夠懸在頭頂上的樹枝。Trunk tr?k樹干；象鼻；軀干；汽車車尾的行李箱樹干；軀干；主干；大衣箱The tree trunk was hollow in side.這樹干里面是空的。Give me the trunk key and ril get the spare.把行李箱的鑰匙給我，我去拿一下備胎.Stem stemCut them off clea nly through the stem just below the node.就從莖節(jié)下面，沿莖干把它

27、們?nèi)车簟ake a slit in the stem about half an inch long.在樹干上切一道大約半英寸長的口子。Root ru:tHer an kle caught on a root, and she almost lost her bala nee.她的腳踝被樹根絆了一下，差點摔倒。They were treati ng symptoms and not the root cause.他們是治標不治本。Blossom ?bl?s?m?）la:s?mThe cherry blossom came out early in Wash ington this year

28、.11今年華盛頓的櫻花開得很早。The blossom on the trees looks lovely in springtime.春天樹上的花很漂亮.Bloom blu:mn.（常指供觀賞的）花； 開花期；最盛期；健康有精神的面貌vi.開花；使植物繁盛；發(fā)光，閃亮；大量出現(xiàn)The park is a picture whe n flowers are in bloom.當鮮花盛開時，這個公園的景色美極了During the warmth of spring all the flowers bloom.春暖花開bear fruithope your hard work will bear

29、fruit.我希望你辛勤工作會有收獲As the plants grow and start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water.當植物生長并開始結(jié)果的時候，它們需要大量的水。Bud b ?dThe flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow whe n ope n. fbr?n zi這些花的花蕾是青銅色，開放后呈明黃色。Pollen?l?n ? a :l?nAs the day goes on, the polle n dries up and becomes hard.日子一天天過去，花粉干結(jié)成

30、了硬塊。You can buy a formulati on containing royal jelly, polle n and vitam in C.可以買一種含蜂王漿、花粉和維生素C的配方產(chǎn)品。Pollinate?l?ne?t巾a:l?ne?tThey con tract their bees out to farmers polli nate their crops.他們還和農(nóng)家作好約定，然后把蜜蜂送去幫農(nóng)家的作物授粉Bees polli nate the flowers so the fruits or vegetables blossom each seas on.蜜蜂為花朵授粉

31、讓蔬菜瓜果每季開花結(jié)果.12Petal?)etlEach white petal had a stripe of red.每一片白色的花瓣上都有一條紅色的條紋May I bring you the rose - petal salad?給你來點玫瑰色拉如何？Peel pi:lBle nd in the lem on extract, lem on peel and wal nuts.宅kstr?kt ?w?:l n?ts調(diào)入檸檬汁、檸檬皮和核桃。rd peel potatoes and put them on to boil.我要削掉土豆皮然后把它們煮熟。Hide ha ?dn.獸皮；口生命；

32、口人的皮膚；(觀看野生動物的)隱蔽處The more one tries to hide , the more is exposed.欲蓋彌彰.Youd better save your hide.你還是不受皮肉之苦為好.Leather ?ee?(r)He pulled the zip of his leather jacket down slightly.他稍稍往下拉了拉皮夾克的拉鏈。habitat ?h?b? t? tIn its n atural habitat, the hibiscus will grow up to 25ft. ha?b?sk?s在原生境中，木槿能長到25英尺高The pan das n atural habitat is the bamboo forest.大熊貓的天然棲息地是竹林。Nestn estThe actual nest is a work of art.真實的鳥巢十分精致。Breed bri:d13Many anima