2020秋高二英語外研版必修5學案：Module 3　Adventure in Literature and the Cinema Section Ⅲ　Integrating Skills Cultural Corner Word版含解析

1、module 3adventure in literature and the cinema section integrating skills & cultural corner.重點單詞1outline n. 外形；輪廓2comedy n. 喜劇3fiction n. 虛構或幻想出來的事4shallow adj. 淺的5adolescent n. 青少年6penny n. (硬幣)便士；(美)分7pilot n. 領航員8disturb vt. 打擾disturbed adj.心神不安的disturbing adj.令人不安的9romantic adj. 浪漫的；關于愛情的rom

2、ance n浪漫；浪漫故事10review n(影視、音樂)評論11resemble vt. 與相似12create vt. 塑造；創(chuàng)作creation n創(chuàng)作；創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建creative adj.創(chuàng)造的；創(chuàng)造性的；有創(chuàng)造力的creativity n創(chuàng)造性；創(chuàng)造力13exception n. 例外except prep.除了之外14warn vt. 警告warning n提醒；警告；告誡15determined adj. 堅決的determine v決定determination n堅定；決心16force vt. 強迫；迫使17vivid adj.(描述)生動的；逼真的18establish

3、 vt. 確立；確定；建立19reputation n. 名譽；名望；聲望.核心短語1play_a_trick_on_sb. 捉弄某人，對某人惡作劇2make_up 編造(說法、解釋等)3set.in 設置背景4be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.) 有意(做某事)；有(做某事的)心情5make_one's_fortune 發(fā)財6set_off 出發(fā)；啟程7to start with 首先8hang on a minute 稍等一下9get a move on 趕快10make one's way (辛苦地)前進；前行11lead a

4、.life 過著的生活 12without a penny 身無分文.經典句式1他想乘船去亞馬遜，他認為在那里他很快就會富起來。he wanted to take a boat to the amazon，where he thought he could get rich quickly.2他身無分文地來到新奧爾良時，卻發(fā)現那里沒有開往南美洲的船了。he arrived in new orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for south america.3被迫改變了他的計劃，

5、他在一艘汽船上當了好幾年領航員，帶著乘客往返于密西西比河forced to change his plans，he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat，taking passengers up and down the mississippi.課文預讀譯文助讀馬克·吐溫的一生作家們的生活往往和他們塑造的人物的生活很相似。馬克·吐溫也不例外，他寫了哈克貝利·費恩歷險記和湯姆·索亞歷險記。首先，作者的名字馬克·吐溫，本身就是創(chuàng)造的，或者說是“筆名”。吐溫的真名是塞繆爾·克萊

6、門斯?！榜R克·吐溫”意為“水深兩潯”，是密西西比河上的水手們用來警告同船水手們他們正進入淺水區(qū)的口號。像哈克一樣，馬克·吐溫也曾有過冒險的生涯。他很早就輟學了，當時還是一名青少年，就決心到南美洲去發(fā)財。他從位于密蘇里州的家鄉(xiāng)漢尼拔動身去了新奧爾良。他想乘船去亞馬遜河，他認為在那里他很快就會富起來。他身無分文地來到新奧爾良時，卻發(fā)現那里沒有開往南美洲的船。他被迫改變了計劃，在一艘汽船上當了好幾年領航員，帶著乘客在密西西比河上來來往往。這條大河從加拿大邊境附近的美國北部流向墨西哥灣。后來他成了一名記者并開始寫有關河上生活的故事。吐溫對河上生活形象而又時常逗人發(fā)笑的描述很快就受到

7、了歡迎，并確立了他今天仍然享有的美國最偉大的作家之一的聲譽。課文理解step fast readinglook through the passage quickly and decide if the statements are true or false.1mark twain's life didn't resemble the lives of the characters he created. (f)2mark twain led an adventurous life when he was young. (t)3mark twain began to writ

8、e stories when he worked on a steamboat. (f)step careful readingread the text carefully and choose the best answer.1from the first paragraph，we can know that _.amark twain's life was full of adventuresbmark twain was just huckleberry finncmark twain was an actordmark twain was the real name of t

9、he author答案：a2from the text，we can know that _.amark twain was a college studentbmark twain was born in a rich family and his father left him a lot of fortunecmark twain left school early and he went to make his own fortunedmark twain started writing early and made his fortune in california答案：c3mark

10、 twain decided to take a boat to the amazon _.abecause he could write the book the adventure of huckleberry finn therebbecause he wanted to meet huckleberry finn therecand he arrived in the south america as he wisheddbut he found no boat there at all and so he had to change his plan答案：d4from the pas

11、sage we can see that _.alike many writers，mark twain wrote his stories on the basis of his own life experiencesbmark twain was famous for his stories only in the last centurycmark twain was famous as an american writer but he grew up in canadadmark twain used to be a traveler to collect materials fo

12、r his writing答案：astep after readingoften the lives of writers resemble the lives of the characters they create. mark twain was no _1_ (except)mark twain led _2_ adventurous life. he left school early, and as an adolescent, he set off from his home to make his fortune in south america. he wanted to t

13、ake a boat to the amazon, _3_ he thought he could get rich quickly. he _4_ (arrive) in new orleans without a penny in his pocket only _5_ (find) that there were no boats for south america. forced to change his plans，he worked for several years _6_ a pilot on a steamboat，_7_ (take) passengers up and

14、down the mississippi.later he became a journalist and began writing stories about life on the river. twain's vivid and often _8_ (amuse) descriptions of life on the river _9_ (quick) became popular, and established the reputation he still enjoys today as one of america's greatest _10_ (write

15、)1exception2.an3.where4.arrived5.to_find6as7.taking8.amusing9.quickly10.writers1 派生詞：disturbed adj.心神不安的；精神失常的disturbing adj.令人不安的；使人震驚的disturbance n騷動；動亂；打擾；干擾(教材p25)“who is it disturbing me at this time of night？” said the captain.船長問道：“是誰在夜間這個時候打擾我呀？”歸納拓展(1)don't disturb! 請勿打擾！(2)it's dis

16、turbing that. 令人不安disturbing experiences/news煩惱的經歷/消息品讀高考(2017·全國卷)if someone knocks and it's not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint (暗示) that when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.如果有人敲門，但又不是什么要緊的事，那就找個借口讓

17、他知道你很忙，這樣他就能得到關門時不打擾你的暗示。經典例句she opened the door quietly so as not to disturb the sleeping child.她輕輕地開門，以免驚擾了睡著的孩子。he had told her that disturbing news, which made me feel very disturbed.他已經告訴了她那個令人不安的消息，這使我心神不安。語境串記all the parents were disturbed by the disturbing news. that is to say, the news dist

18、urbed all the parents and it caused disturbance in their heart.所有的父母都被這個令人不安的消息弄得心煩意亂。也就是說，這個消息擾亂了所有的父母，引起了他們內心的騷動。即學即練單句語法填空find a quiet, warm, comfortable room where you won't be_disturbed (disturb)poor educational performance is related to emotional disturbance (disturb)hearing the disturbing

19、 (disturb) news, he felt very disturbed (disturb)2 派生詞：warning n警告；警報(教材p29)“mark twain”， which means “watermark two”， was a call used by sailors on the mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.“馬克·吐溫”意為“水深兩潯”，是密西西比河上水手們用來警告同船水手們他們要進入淺水區(qū)的口號。歸納拓展(1)warn sb. of sth.

20、警告某人當心某事warn sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事warn sb. not to do sth. warn sb. against (doing) sth. 警告某人不要做某事warn sb. that.警告/提醒某人(2)without warning 沒有預告地；突然地品讀高考(2018·江蘇)children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of self­worth, a major study warned.一項大型研究警告稱，10歲的

21、孩子就開始依賴社交媒體來獲得自我價值感。經典例句the leader warned us of the serious situation.領導警告我們面臨的嚴重形勢。she would sometimes warn me to be careful of certain persons; often, she turned out to be right.有時候，她會提醒我提防某些人，結果證明她通常是對的。the doctor warned the patient against smoking any longer.the doctor warned the patient not to

22、smoke any longer.醫(yī)生警告病人不要再吸煙。we've just heard a warning on the radio that a typhoon may be on the way.我們剛從電臺聽到了臺風可能要來的警報。即學即練單句語法填空doctors issued a warning (warn) against eating any fish caught in the river.he has been warned of danger of driving after wine.they were warned not to_climb (climb)t

23、he mountain in such bad weather.children must be_warned (warn) to stay away from main roads.3 詞根：determine v決定派生詞：determination n堅定；決心(教材p29)he left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortune in south america, set off from his home in hannibal, missouri, for new orleans.他很早就輟

24、學了，當時還是一名青少年，他決定到南美洲發(fā)財。他從位于密蘇里州的家鄉(xiāng)漢尼拔出發(fā)去了新奧爾良。歸納拓展(1)be determined to do sth. 決心做某事be determined that. 決定；堅信(2)determine to do sth. 決心做某事(3)with determination 堅決地品讀高考(2018·全國卷)yesterday, i sat with my son, shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. 昨天，我和兒子shepherd坐在一起，決心驗證我自己的理論。經典例句i

25、am determined to find out the rights and wrongs of this matter.我決心查明這件事的真相。he was determined that the same mistakes would not be repeated.他決心不重蹈覆轍。she determined to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.她決定加倍努力工作，把失去的時間補回來。he is a determined man and he believes determination and

26、effort can lead to success.他是一個意志堅定的人，他相信決心和努力會帶來成功。即學即練單句語法填空she is determined to_carry (carry) on with her education.determining (determine) where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.where he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination (dete

27、rmine) to push further and keep on going.both victims and creators always have choice to_determine (determine) the direction of their lives.4 (教材p29)forced to change his plans, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, taking passengers up and down the mississippi. 被迫改變了他的計劃，他在一艘汽船上當了好幾

28、年領航員，帶著乘客往返于密西西比河歸納拓展(1)force sb. to do sth.force sb. into doing sth. 強迫某人做某事force.on. 把強加給(2)by force 用暴力；強迫地品讀高考(2017·浙江)benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing. 本杰明被迫承認他所做的一切。經典例句he took over the meeting and forced his views on everyone present.他控制了會議，把自己的意見強加到大家頭上。he was forced

29、to leave his homeland for political reasons.由于政治原因，他被迫離開他的祖國。the thief took the money from the old man by force.小偷用暴力奪走了老人的錢。即學即練單句語法填空it forces fishermen to_stop (stop) catching fish around christmas.young people are being forced into earning (earn) money before finishing their education. higher ta

30、xes were forced on the people.1 (教材p25)i decided to go to the next village and made up a story about the steamboat. 我決定到鄰村去，編造關于汽艇的故事(講給人們聽)。歸納拓展make up for 彌補；償還make use of 利用make it 成功；趕上；做到make out 理解；弄清make sense 有道理，有意義make up one's mind (to do) 下決心(做某事)品讀高考(2017·江蘇)you might think tha

31、t developing nations would make up the loss, but you'd be wrong. 你可能認為發(fā)展中國家會彌補這一損失，但你錯了。經典例句hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.勤能補拙。you're brave and courageous. you can make it. 你勇敢無畏，一定會獲得成功。his writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out what it is.他的書寫太差了，很難看

32、清寫的是什么。it doesn't make sense to argue with him. 和他爭論沒有任何意義。no matter what you think, i have made up my mind to do it. 不管你怎么想，我已下定決心做這件事了。即學即練(1)寫出make up在句中的含義when she was asked why she was late，she made up an excuse to the teacher.編造we need another player to make up the team.組成，構成mary and joan

33、quarreled, but they made up after a while.和好，和解she spent an hour making up before the party.化妝(2)完成句子但許多社會規(guī)范對沉溺于數字通信的人來說毫無意義。but many social norms just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication.因此，人們會吃更多的食物來彌補缺失的東西。as a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for t

34、hat something missing.他們下定決心，一旦larry換了工作就買一所新房子。they made up their mind that they would buy a new house once larry changed jobs. set off 動身，出發(fā)，啟程；引起，激起；(可分開用)引爆(炸彈等)；燃放(煙火等)(教材p29)he left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortune in south america, set off from his home in ha

35、nnibal, missouri, for new orleans.他很早就輟學了，當時還是一名青少年，他決定到南美洲發(fā)財。他從位于密蘇里州的家鄉(xiāng)漢尼拔出發(fā)到了新奧爾良。歸納拓展set off 后常跟for目的地，from出發(fā)地set out (to do sth.) 出發(fā)；開始(做某事)set about (doing sth.) 著手(做某事)set down 寫下，記下set aside 儲存；留出；把放在一邊品讀高考(2018·浙江)this month millions of american kids can forget about classroom bells an

36、d set off for grandparents' homes. 這個月，數以百萬計的美國孩子可以忘記教室里的鐘聲，前往祖父母的家。經典例句people set about setting up their new homes with the help of the government.people set out to set up their new homes with the help of the government.在政府的幫助下，人們開始創(chuàng)建他們的新家園。the old man is setting down his memories of village li

37、fe.這位老人正在寫他的鄉(xiāng)村生活回憶錄。you should try to set aside some time each day for exercise.你應該每天盡力留出一些時間來進行鍛煉。即學即練寫出set off在句中的含義tom wanted to set off early in order to avoid the traffic jam. 出發(fā)，啟程in china people like to set off firecrackers during the spring festival.燃放what she said at the meeting set off a h

38、eated discussion during our students.引起he arrived in new orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for south america.,他身無分文來到新奧爾良，卻發(fā)現那里沒有開往南美洲的船。本句中only to find that是不定式作句子的結果狀語，含有“出人意料的結果”之意，意為“沒想到”“結果卻”“不料”。前面常有only或never之類的詞語。歸納拓展(1)動詞不定式作結果狀語通常放在主句的后面。(2)不定式作結果狀

39、語，其他常見結構： too.to.；enough to do.；so.as to.；such.as to.等。(3)動詞v.­ing也可作結果狀語，表示一個自然而然的，意料之中的結果。品讀高考(2014·天津)anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn't fit. 她憂心忡忡地從袋子里取出那條連衣裙試穿了一下，結果發(fā)現它并不合身。經典例句the man hurriedly returned home, only to find he h

40、ad left his key in the office.這個人急急忙忙地回到家，結果發(fā)現他把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。she reached the airport, only to be told the plane had already taken off.她到達機場，結果被告知飛機已經起飛了。would you be so kind as to do me a favor? 請你幫我一下好嗎？the boy is old enough to take care of himself.這個男孩夠大了，可以自己照顧自己。即學即練單句語法填空the heavy snow lasted 3 da

41、ys, making (make) the airport closed.the girl came running to the cinema only to_be_told (tell) the tickets had been sold out.it rained heavily, causing (cause) severe flooding in that country.單詞拼寫1please don't disturb us when we are working.2she resembles her mother in appearance because they b

42、oth have golden hair and big eyes.3although we can see the fish in the river clearly, the river is not so shallow as it looks.4do you prefer comedy or tragedy?5he earns a good reputation for his honesty.6the pilots (飛行員)were able to set the planes down safely in a heavy fog.7nobody is allowed to go against the regulations and there is no exception (例外)8i think it is imp