高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)高效學(xué)案必修Unit含答案解析

1、必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal游記晨讀·記憶A Hard TripMy sister was fond of traveling. Ever sincegraduating, she hasbeen determined to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not caring about the disadvantages. Her stubborn attit

2、ude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mindto do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual though we preferred to take a train. After we prepared everything, including the schedule, reliable weather forecast and the insurance, we began our tr

3、ip.Our journey was along a river flowing from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, where the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really a hard journey. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put m

4、y head on my pillow-a parcel of wool coats, and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cavewent out at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!一次辛苦的旅行我的妹妹很喜歡旅行。自從畢業(yè)以來，她就下定決心要組織一次往一座古廟的旅行。因?yàn)榻煌ㄙM(fèi)用昂貴，她決定騎自行車去，毫不擔(dān)心其中的不利情況。頑固的態(tài)度一直都是她的缺點(diǎn)，一旦她下定決心要做的事，就沒有人能說服她改變主意。最后，我們像往常一樣讓步，盡管我們更喜歡乘火車去。我們準(zhǔn)備好

5、了所有東西，包括時(shí)間表、可靠的天氣預(yù)報(bào)，還有保險(xiǎn)，就開始了旅程。我們的旅程沿著一條從高海拔處流下來的河流前行。但我們的步伐很慢，因?yàn)楫?dāng)流經(jīng)深深的峽谷時(shí)，這條河流急轉(zhuǎn)彎很多，急湍的河水都似乎沸騰起來。正如我在旅行日志里記錄的那樣，這真是一次艱苦的旅行。但是我們也欣賞到了美麗的景色。一天晚上，我把頭枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕頭上，躺在星空下，當(dāng)巖洞前的火焰在午夜熄滅時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)夜空是如此的美麗!I.單詞盤點(diǎn)1._(n.) 日記；雜志；定期刊物2._(n.) 運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸 (vt.)運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸3._(vt.) 更喜歡;選擇某物（而不選擇其他事物） _(n.) 偏愛；愛好4._(n.) 不利條件；不便之處 _

6、(n.) 有利條件；益處；優(yōu)越性5._(n.) 費(fèi)用6._ (vt.&vi.)流動(dòng)；流出(n.)流動(dòng)；流量7._(vt.) 說服；勸說8._(vi.) 騎自行車9._(vi.) 畢業(yè) (n.) 大學(xué)畢業(yè)生_(n.) 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮10._(adv.) 最后；終于11._(n.) 時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表 (vt.)為某事安排時(shí)間12._(adj.) 喜愛的；慈愛的；寵愛的13._(n.) 缺點(diǎn)14._(adj.) 頑固的；固執(zhí)的15._(vt.) 組織；成立 _(n.) 組織 _(adj.) 有組織的；有條理的16._(vt.) 決定；確定；下定決心 _(adj.) 堅(jiān)決的；有決心的 _(n.)

7、 決心17._(n.) 旅行；旅程18._(n.) 海拔高度；高處19._(n. ) （山）谷；流域20._(vi. ) 緩慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步調(diào)21._(n.) 彎；拐角 (vt.) (bent,bent)使彎曲(vi.) 彎身；彎腰22._(n.) 態(tài)度；看法23._(vi.) （液體）沸騰；（水）開24._(n.&vt.) 預(yù)測；預(yù)報(bào)25. _(n.) 小包；包裹26. _(n.) 保險(xiǎn)27. _(n.) 羊毛；毛織品 _(adj.) 羊毛的；羊毛制的28._(adj.) 可信賴的；可靠的 _(adj.) 不可靠的 _(vi.) 信任，信賴；依靠29._(n.) 風(fēng)

8、景;視野;觀點(diǎn)(vt.)觀看;注視；考慮30._(n.) 枕頭；枕墊31._(n.) 午夜；子夜32._(n.) 火焰；光芒；熱情33._(prep.) 在下面34._(n.) 廟宇；寺廟35._(n.) 洞穴；地窖II.短語回顧1.從那以后 _2.喜愛；喜歡 _3.關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念 _4.改變主意 _5.下決心；決定 _6.投降；讓步；屈服 _7.照常 _8.在午夜 _9.夢見；夢想 _10.編造；彌補(bǔ) _11.放棄 _12.從畢業(yè) _ 13.醒著；睡不著 _14.思考 _III.句式掃描1.Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I

9、have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.（教材P18）從高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想做一次偉大的自行車旅行。2.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(教材P18)首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅游的是我姐姐。3.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places ,she insi

10、sted that she organize the trip properly.（教材P18）盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行組織得盡善盡美。4. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be interesting experience.（教材P18）當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸會(huì)困難而且天氣很冷時(shí)，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。5.A determined person always tries

11、to finish the job，no matter how hard it is .（教材P20）不管困難有多大，一個(gè)有決心的人總是盡力完成工作。IV.小試牛刀.單詞填空1.As we know , everything has advantages and_ (disadvantage).2.Many people prefer _(cycle) to driving to the work site.3.They are_(graduation) from Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our com

12、pany.4.They_(organize)an expedition to the North Pole.5.She has the_(determine) to overcome all the obstacles to success.6. I'll prove him to be an honest and_ (rely) man.7.They worked hard and_(final) passed all the exams.8.We should drink_(boil) water to keep us from bacteria.9.His mother

13、 works in Pacific _(insure) Agency.10.They have made up their _(mind) to move to New York.短語填空be fond of，make up one's mind，give in，graduate from，dream about，can hardly wait，as usual，insist on，care about，ever since1.The children_to visit the Great Wall.2.If she has _ , nothing can change it.3.Jo

14、hn_playing the piano while his sister enjoys playing football.4.Liu Hulan was so brave and determined that she wouldn't_to enemies.5.My younger brother_becoming a spaceman.6.I don't_what he'll say.7._,they left the children at home with Susan.8.He_Peking University in the late 1960s.9.He

15、 came to London three years ago and has lived here_.10.The man_playing his music late at night.單句填詞1.I prefer that he_tomorrow.(come)2.The chief engineer together with his colleagues has_for new scientific methods of farming since five years ago. (look)3.We all insisted that he_to the party.(come)4.

16、The problem is hard _, so youd better wait until the manager returns.(solve).單句改錯(cuò)1. Ever since middle school, my sister and I dreamed about taking agreat bike trip.2. I dream aboutplay a leading role in a film.3. I know my sister well, she doesnt care about detail.4. Think about the fare for differe

17、nt kinds of transport and decidewhat to get there.5.An attitude was what a person thinks about something.6. We were so high that we find ourselves cycling through clouds.7. After graduation, she couldnt wait returnto her hometown.8. Along the way children dressing in long wool coats stopped to look

18、at us.English or Chinglish？開水Boiled water One time，while correcting some writing assignments，I came across a particularly funny sentence.The student was talking about how the drinking water in her hometown wasn't very clean,she said,“It's a good idea to drink boiling water”.I pointed out her

19、 mistake and she agreed that it wasn't a good idea to drink“boiling”water. The correct way to express the sentence would be,“It's a good idea to drink boiled water”.一次批改作文的時(shí)候，我看到一個(gè)非常有趣的句子。學(xué)生在談?wù)撛谒亦l(xiāng)飲用水是多么的不干凈，她說:"It's a good idea to drink boiling water.(喝沸騰的水不錯(cuò))”我指出了她的錯(cuò)誤，她也認(rèn)同喝沸騰的水不好。

20、這句話正確的表達(dá)應(yīng)該是:"It's a good idea to drink boiled water.(喝開水是個(gè)好主意)”沒門Not even a door One of the most common Chinglish expressions is this one:someone wants to express that something is“impossible”or there is“no way”it can be done and they end up saying，"no door" which is a literal tra

21、nslation of the Chinese“沒門”.In English，though，it sounds really strange.最常見的中式英語的表達(dá)是:有人想表達(dá)某事是“不可能的”或者“沒有方法能做，他們會(huì)說:"no door" 這是對中文中“沒門”的直譯。但是在英語中這種表達(dá)很奇怪。知識擴(kuò)展·拒絕別人的各種方式：I'm sorry.對不起(不能幫忙)。No can do.<口語>不能做。I don't think that's going to be possible.我覺得那是不可能的。I'm afr

22、aid I can't help.恐怕我?guī)筒涣嗣?。Mission impossible不可能完成的任務(wù)I'm going to have to say "no".我不得不說“不”。No way不，決不Definitely not絕對不Forget it算了吧 摘自Kirk Kenny笑死我的英文書參考答案：I.單詞盤點(diǎn)1.journal 2.transport 3.prefer；preference 4.disadvantage；advantage 5.fare 6.flow 7.persuade 8.cycle 9.graduate；graduation 10.finally 11.schedule 12.fond 13.shortcoming 14.stubborn 15.organize；organization；organized 16.determine；determined；determination 17.journey 18.altitude 19.valley 20.pace 21.bend 22.attitude 23.boil 24.forecast 25.parcel 26.insurance 27.wool；woolen 28.relia