【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)模塊過關(guān)檢測題北師大版必修1

1、模塊過關(guān)檢測必修一第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、日C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話 僅讀一遍。1. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Saleswoman and customer.B. Customer and waiter.C. Boss and employee.2. When did the movie a

2、ctually start?A. At 8 : 00 p . m. B . At 8 : 30 p . m.C. At 7 ： 30 p . m.3. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She hates snakes.B. She is just back from a tour.C. She likes swimming most.4. What do they think of Jim?A. He gets nervous very easily.B. He is an inexperienced spe

3、aker.C. He hasn't prepared his speech well.5. Why will Ted be invited to the party?A. Because the woman likes Ted.B. Because the man's mother wants him to come.C. Because Ted is the man's good friend.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽每段對話或獨白前，你將

4、有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning. B . In the afternoon.C. In the evening.7. How does the man usually get to work?A. By taxi.B. By underground.C. On foot.8. What does the man think of his journey to work

5、?A. The fare is reasonable.B. The traffic is always terrible.C. It takes too much time and money.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. Who is answering the phone?A. Judy's brother. B . Susan's cousin.C Judy's cousin.10. What has happened to Susan's bat?A. It's stolen. B . It's lost. C . It'

6、s broken.11. What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow?A. To bring the book and the extra bat.B To call Susan and her cousin back.C To play table tennis with her brother.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A How to fall asleep.B How to get relaxed.C How to keep healthy.13.

7、What did the man do yesterday?A. He went to the gym with the woman.B. He took a walk in the country with Lucy.C. He did some exercise in the morning.14. What does the man like to do to solve his problem?A. Take a quick shower.B. Do some exercise.C. Listen to music.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. What is Betty&

8、#39;s problem?A She doesn't know what kind of college to go to.B She doesn't know what kind of job to take.C She doesn't know how to communicate with her parents.16. What is Betty's opinion?A She wants to go to business school.B She wants to go to medical school.C She's not sure.

9、17. Why does Mr.Black suggest an arts college to Betty?A Because students don't have to pay.B Because students study all subjects.C Because students are free to choose a major.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. What is the actual reason that Kong Xiangdong had his hair cut off?A He thinks it is environmental

10、ly friendly.B He doesn't like to use shampoo or a hair dryer.C He started to lose his hair.19. What is Kong Xiangdong running now?A A school. B A band. C A theatre.20. What advice does Kong give parents whose children are learning the piano?A. Ask their children to practice playing the piano mor

11、e.B. Tell their children to play the piano as a career.C. Don't force their children to learn it.聽力原文Text 1W Is there anything I can do for you?M Well , I'd like to buy somesocks and a white shirt with short sleeves , please. Text 2W Did you go to the cinema yesterday evening?M Yes.It was su

12、pposed to start at 8: 00, but it was delayed half an hour.Text 3M What did you do in Hainan?W Oh, quite a lot.I played tennis , went swimming , and even took pictures with a snake , which I once hated so much.Text 4M Jim looks very nervous , doesn't he?W Yes, I'm afraid he is not used to mak

13、ing speeches.Text 5W I really don't like the way Ted controls the conversation all the time.If he is going to be at the Christmas party, I won't come.M I'm sorry you feel that way.But my mother insists that he come.Text 6W Would you like some more coffee , James?M Oh, yes , please.Anothe

14、r day's work.I like the job , but I hate travelling around London.W Oh, come on , James.How do you get to work?M I walk to the station and take the underground.And sometimes I'll take a taxi if I get up late.W How long does the journey take?M It takes about 45 minutes on a good day.It's

15、just awful.W Well , how much does it cost?M It's twenty pounds a week.I think that's quite a lot.W Oh, James.Stop complaining , and hurry up.You'll be late.Text 7M Hello!W Hello , Susan's speaking.May I speak to Judy , please?M I'm afraid she is not here at the moment.I am her br

16、other.Shall I take a message?W Yes, you see , Judy and I plan to play table tennis tomorrow, but my cousinhas broken my bat.I think Judy has an extra one, so please ask her to bring it forme.M So, Susan called , her table tennis bat broke , hope Judy bring an extra one.W Yes, thank you, er.One more

17、thing , I lent her a book a couple of weeks ago.I3 think she has probably forgotten it all together.Could you possibly ask her to bring along that book as well?M OK brin g along Susan's book.Anything else I can do for you?W No.Thank you very much ! Bye.M Bye!Text 8W Hey, Ben, what's the matt

18、er with you?M Well.I'm stressed out.W Oh, I see.Why don't you get some exercise ? When I'm stressed out , I go for a run.M I don't know.maybe.W Come on, Ben.You have to focus ! I know you're stressed out.M Well , I did go for a long walk yesterday.with Lucy in the country.But the

19、n I had trouble sleeping and I woke up this morning with a headache.W That's too bad.What about going to the gym ? You could work out and get rid of your stress.M I d on't think so.It's too hard.I think I'll justget some sleep.W That's a great way to relax.M Yeah.And listening to

20、 music helps , too.When I listen to music, I usually fall asleep.And I want to take a hot bath and relax.W That sounds good.Text 9M Betty , have you decided what kind of college you are going to apply for?W Not yet , Mr.Black.My father wants me to go to business school but my mother wants me to go t

21、o medical school.What do you think?M That is the question I want to ask you.What's your own opinion?W I don't know, and neither do myfriends.I like both but I would like to become a chemical engineer also.M In that case , I would advise that you enter an arts college first.W What do students

22、 in an arts college study?M Arts students often do not have a major in the first two years and are free to choose a major any time during their studies.W That sounds interesting.I'll discuss that with my parents.Thanks for your advice , Mr.Black.Text 10Whenthe well - known pianist Kong Xiangdong

23、 first madeit big in the city in the early 1990s, he was called the “piano prince ” . His smart looks and passionate music won the hearts of many women fans.Nowthe “prince " has a new look with hair cut off. "It is very environmentally friendly ； Kong said , smiling. "I never need to

24、use shampoo or a hair dryer!”The real reason for the change is that Kong started to lose his hair.From an ordinary piano student to an internationally famous musician, the 38 - year - oldShanghainese pianist is now president of a piano school that has accepted more than 20, 000 students during the p

25、ast nine years.Kong pointed out a commonmistake for parents who were eager for their children to learn the piano. " Don't push your children to learn the instrument as a career unless the child feels he couldn't live without it,“ Kong said.He guesses thatShanghai has hundreds of thousan

26、ds of children studying the piano seriously.Perhaps strangely for the president of a piano school, he adds , “ Learning thepia no is so hardit means a child has almost no childhood.”答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C9. A 10.C11.A 12.B 13.B14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C18.C 19.A 20.C第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小

27、題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AYou may know all about vitamin C, but do you know why vitamin D is also important,US have said thatealthy.If a person is rickets（ 佝僂?。゛nd ,the thinning of bone,to your body ? Experts from the Children's Hospital in Boston some teens don't get

28、 enough of this important nutrient.Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and h short of vitamin D, he or she may have problems like osteoporosis . Rickets is mainly found in children.Osteoporosis is a common problem as people get older.Studies in these years have found that vitamin D may

29、also have other uses.If someone is short of vitamin D, he may have heart problems or die from some cancers.The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight.But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun.Also, even skin color has an influence.Darker skinned people get l

30、ess vitamin D than lighter skinned people.Older people get less vitamin D than younger people.You can also get it from foods.Some food such as cheese and egg yolks （ 蛋黃）have some vitamin D . But most of vitamin D in the American diet comes from food like milk with the vitamin added.Now more doctors

31、are testing for vitamin D in their patients.But some doctors worry that if people take too much vitamin D, it might be bad for their body.At the same time, skin doctors tell people to be careful with sunlight.【語篇解讀】本文以維生素D為線索，介紹了人體缺少這種維生素的話會導(dǎo)致疾病的發(fā)生，同時也談到了如何獲取維生素D=通過短文也能看出，過多的維生素D對人體是有害的。21. What doe

32、s the underlined word “osteoporosis " in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The bones and muscles grow strong and healthy.B. The bones become hard , but muscles become weak.C. The muscles become narrow.D. The bones become tender, and thin.答案 D 詞義猜測題。由第二段的意思可知，osteoporosis 是“骨質(zhì)疏松”的意思，所以它使骨頭變得脆弱和疏松。故D項正確。22. Pe

33、ople who are younger may have if they are short of vitamin D.A. toothaches B . headachesC. osteoporosis D . rickets答案 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的 If a person is short of vitamin D, he or shemay have problems like rickets sand osteoporosis.Rickets is mainly found in children. 可知，孩子缺少維生素 D,可能會得佝僂病，故 D項正確。23. Where

34、can we get vitamin D in our daily life?A. Sunlight and foods. B . Foods and drinks.C. Sunlight and skin. D . Flowers and vegetables.答案 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的內(nèi)容可知，我們在日常生活中獲得維生素D主要是從陽光和食物中。故選 人24. What is the best title of the passage?A. Vitamin D's Effects on the Human BodyB. The Benefits of Vitamin D

35、on the Human BodyC. Vitamin D Harms the Human BodyD. How to Absorb Vitamin D for the Human Body答案 A 主旨大意題。由文章的意思可知，文章主要講的就是維生素D的攝取，對人體的益處，以及對人體的危害。故 A項是最好的題目。BThe educational film Shop 'Til YouDrop： TheCrisis of Consumerism is a look into the machinery of American consumerism and advertising.Tho

36、ugh there seems to be no end in sight to our appetite for overconsumption, it documents an end to the capacity of our planet, with its limited resources to support that appetite.To set the stage, we hear a recitation by Juliet Shor, author of Born to Buy all the objects in a typical middle class hom

37、e.The first half of the film focuses on the psychological effects of consumerism: how the media and advertisers direct us and how their techniques control our desires, making us believe that we need much more than we actually do.If you play soft music to cows, they give more milk.If you play music t

38、o shoppers, they buy more stuff.The many talking heads in the film - professors, authors, mental health professionals, and leaders of the Voluntary Simplicity movementsuggestthat we need to step out of it and learn to make choices for ourselves.Once upon a time, we consumed noticeably （明顯地）because w

39、e wanted our neighbors to see what we had; the paradigm was local social comparison.Today, the reference frame has expanded.It has moved from the neighborhood of the people on your block to the national a neighborhood " of televised affluence （富裕）.There's risinganxiety in our culture as peo

40、ple continuously compete to live like the wealthy.The secondhalf ofthefilm swings to amore ecologicalperspective,straightforwardly pointing outthe issue of how theconsumerist driveof developednations is using up or harming even destroying our most precious resources.In the process, we may well be so

41、wing the seeds of our own destruction.Shop 'Til YouDrop' is more than a useful tool for the overshopper； it's amuch-needed wake-up call for all of us.T he film encourages us to see that the habit of a keeping up with the Joneses ” - whether they liv e next door or in the fantasy world of

42、 television and other media misuses our lives and our planet.It offers us some perspective and invites us to step back and reassess our values and goals.【語篇解讀】本文是關(guān)于一部以限制超前消費為題材的電影的評論。25. The underlined word "it " in Paragraph 3 refers toA. the influence of media and advertisersB. the choic

43、e made by ourselvesC. the neighborhood we live inD. the living habits we have答案 A 文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第二段 The first half of the film focuses on the psychological effects of consumerism.和本句中.learn to make choices forourselves 可知，答案為 A。26. What is the author's attitude towards the content of the film?A. Doubt

44、ful. B . Critical.C. Favorable. D . Opposed.答案 C 作者意圖題。根據(jù)末段Shop 'Til You Drop' is more than a usefu.l toolfor the overshopper ； it's a much-needed wake-up call for all of us 可知，答案為 C。27. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read the passage?A. Film review. B. Travel destinati

45、ons.C. Life advice. D. Fashion guide.答案 A 推理判斷題。本文是關(guān)于一部以限制超前消費為題材的電影的評論，故最有可能出現(xiàn)在影評部分，故答案為A。CThere is a serious problem to our earth.That'sglobal warming.No doubt the tonsof carbon dioxide being thrown up into the air are dangerously warming the earth.It is clear that average temperature has rise

46、n during the last century.Not everyone can believe that carbon dioxide is responsible.A new study shows us it is not all the fault of carbon dioxide.Somescientists studied the sun and found t hat when the sun becomes more active , the earth warms up.When the sun quiets, as it did in the 1950s and 19

47、60s, temperature takes a dip （ 下降）.So some scientists said the sun's changeable moods may be more important than carbon dioxide in warming the earth.You might think that“globalwarming" means nothing more than a rise in the world's temperature.But rising sea levels caused by it have affe

48、cted our environment and living standard in many ways.We can't change the sun's moods.So in order not to make the earth warming up, what we can do is to control the amount of giving off carbon dioxide.Studies have shown that human-related emissions （ 排放物 ）of carbon into the atmosphere is cau

49、sing , and will in the future cause seriously global warming.Many countries have already made some laws to stop sending carbon dioxide into the air directly.As an ordinary person , we use fewer cars when we go out.We can ride a bike or walk.It is not only good for environment, but also good for our

50、health.Are you ready ? It is the time that we do something for the global warming.Let us go for it.【語篇解讀】本文描述地球變暖現(xiàn)象，從科學(xué)的角度介紹了地球變暖的兩個主要原因： 一是二氧化碳排放的數(shù)量增加了；二是太陽活動頻繁。指出我們無法控制太陽，只能控制二氧化碳的排放來給地球降溫。28. What makes the earth become warmer and warmer?A. Carbo n dioxide. B . The sun.C. The air. D . A and B答案 D

51、 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的 No doubt the tons of carbon dioxide being thrown up into the air are dangerously warming the earth.可知，二氧化碳使地球變暖，太陽活躍時，地球就會升溫?？芍?D選項正確。29. The scientists also said that the sun's changeable moods may be thancarbon dioxide in warming the earth.A. more serious B . more difficultC. more

52、 terrible D . more important答案 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的So some scientists said the sun's changeablemoods may be more important than carbon dioxide in warming the earth.可知，太陽比二氧化碳更能影響地球的溫度，可知 D選項正確。30. What should we do in order not to make the global warming?A. We should try to change the sun's changea

53、ble moods.B. We should control sending carbon dioxide into the air directly.C. We should make some laws to prevent people from driving.D. We should make the sun becomes more active.答案 B 推理判斷題。由第三段的 So in order not to make the earth warming up, what we can do is to control the amount of giving off ca

54、rbon dioxide.可知，我們能做的是控制二氧化碳的排放量?？芍?B選項正確。31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with the mood of the sun.B. The damage of global warming for people.C. The reason of global warming and how to control.D. The harm of driving for health.答案 C 主旨大意題。文章主要講的就是全球變暖的原因以及控制的辦法，就是我們只能通過我們少開汽車，

55、 多騎自行車或者步行出行， 減少二氧化碳的排放， 這樣就可以減速 全球變暖。故C項正確。DAny diet on which you eat fewer calories than you need to get through the day, like an 800 - calorie - per - day diet, can be dangerous.Diets that don't allow any fat also can be bad for you.Everyone needs a certain amount of fat in their diet, up to

56、30% of total calories, so no one should eat a completely fat- free diet.Don't have diets that restrict certain food groups, either.A diet that requires you to say no to bread or pasta or allows you to eat only fruit is unhealthy.You won't get the vitamins and minerals you need.And although y

57、ou maylose weight, you'll probably gain it back as soon as you start eating normally again.Some people start dieting because they think all the problems in their lives are because of weight.Others have an area of their lives that they can't control, like an alcoholic parent, so they focus on

58、 something they can control, their exercise and food intake （ 攝入）.People who diet may get lots of praise from friends and family when they start losing pounds, which makes them feel good.But eventually a person reaches a weight level and doesn't lose as much weight as before because the body is trying to keep8 a healthy weight, so they aren't any happier.Some people may find it hard to control their eating, so they stick withan extreme diet for a little while, but then eat tons of food.Feeling guilty about the binge, they use laxatives（ 瀉藥）.Eating too little to maintain a hea