元音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則

1、精選文檔元音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)章音詞組合 發(fā)音例詞ai/e/aid aim afraid explain wait waiter paid campaign rain grain remain chain gain train tail rail railway laid Spain training raincoat fail waitress daily pain mainly main sail e-mail paint straight complain/bargain captain mountain/e/against again said不發(fā)音certain curtain cert

2、ainlyau/ :/autumn August author astronaut pause cause fault launch caught/Australia Austria because /:/aunt laugh laughter/restaurantea/i:/easy eat east each eager ease best cheap clean leaf mean dream creature sea tea /e/bread breakfast breath head ready treasure health/e/break great greatly greatn

3、ess yea/hearing real realize theatre idea area Korea 其它/ocean /不發(fā)音/ beauty ee/i:/green deed jeep street Greece agree bee see knee tree three greedy free degree teeth feet geese thirteen teenager heel/coffeeei/i:/either receive ceiling seize neither /a/either neither height/e/eight neighbor ia (前面沒有c

4、或s時(shí))/j/Canadian Christian Italian immediately Oceania Indian/pianist librarian material memorial Australia bacteria/a/diary diamond trialie(前面沒有c或t時(shí))/ i:/believe field piece niece achievement belief species / a /die tie lie/ a /quiet science society scientist variety / /Experience nutrientio/j/union

5、 million opinion champion companion/idiot idiom period/a/lion violin pioneer/religion suspicion fashioniou/curious obvious serious various mysterious behaviour/conscious anxious precious religiousiu/j/stadium genius radium /Belgium oa/oak coal charcoal goat Joan road boat throat float coast goal coc

6、oa/:/broad broadcastoe/Joe toe Crusoe tiptoe/u:/canoe shoeoi/ /oil join noise voice point soil boil disappointed poison choiceoo/u:/choose tooth food moon cool loose room too zoo bamboo boot shoot/book good wood foot bedroom classroom/Blood flood ou/a/out about mouth loud trousers house blouse mount

7、ain south/country young trouble double southern couple touch cousin courage/u:/group route wound you /soul shoulder/Famous nervous favourite moustache poisonous dangerous deliciousay/e/Daybreak maybe playground someday birthday day today weekday pay repay pray way highway away say essay may stay lay

8、 play delay/Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday /e/saysey/e/hey obey grey they okey /Volleyball money honey monkey journey valley /i:/keyoy/ /boy boyhood joy enjoy overjoy destroy toy joyful voyageuy/a/buy guyar/:/arm artist argue farm large hard March party market car far star

9、jar 在/w/后/:/warm warn towards quarter reward warship warer/:/her hers term serve German observe per refer prefer certain/:/ clerk/ /worker teacher soldier considerir/ :/Bird third girl dirty firmly sir fir or/ :/or order ordinary orphan absorb corner report tortoise important short nor for 在/w/后/ :/

10、word work worse worship worth worthy / /doctor visitor operatorur/ :/Urge burn turn hurt murderer curtain furar/ /在非重讀音節(jié)中northward particularly dollar grammarerconcert exercise permit river sister meterorforget comfort transformationurSaturday surrounding元音字母組合及發(fā)音Aa 的字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音<al> - : all

11、call ball wall walk<al>有時(shí)發(fā) also salt always almost<aw> - : saw law draw<au> - : autumn August (留意laugh aunt )<augh> - : taught daughter <ai> - ei train tailor (留意said )<ay> - ei day play today (留意says ; Monday 等詞中，ay為非重讀音節(jié)發(fā))<air> - e air hair chair Ee i:的字母組

12、合在單詞中的發(fā)音<ea> - i: tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach - e head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven<ee> - i: bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee <ei> - i: receive (<ie> - i: piece field believe 或 quiet science) <ew> - ju

13、: new few sew - u: blew threw flew (r+ew, l+ew)<eer>- pioneer volunteer<ear>- ear near hear dear clear- e pear bear <eigh>- ei eight weight Iia的字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音<ig> - sign<igh> - light night bright right fight flight (gh 不發(fā)音）<ia> - diary dialogue <ie> - quiet s

14、cience- i: piece field believe <io> - toiletOo 字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音<oa> - boat coat (留意broad board ) <ow> - know row slow throw snow how now cow crowd brown town flower down<oor> - door floor (留意poor )<ough> - bought brought thought<our> - your four our hour colour neigh

15、bour<ou> - about count young country touch trouble southern u: group rout you famous favourite nervous dangerous 元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 : after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前 ai find child light high o在-st -ld前 ou most postcard old cold o在m n v th前 come

16、monkey love mother 字母組合er, ir, ur, or,的發(fā)音規(guī)律er, ir, ur,通常讀長(zhǎng)音/:/。例如：term, her, girl, bird, nurse, hurt   or在/w/之后也讀/:/。在其他狀況下讀/:/例如：word, worker, world, worm，afford, corn, horse   er, ir, ur, or在非重讀音節(jié)里讀短元音/,

17、如：river, farmer, teacher, doctor元音字母:a e i/y o u元音字組:ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al au/aw ea ear ee eer ei/ey eu/ew ie oa oar/oor oi/oy oo ou/ow our ui輔音字母:b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w- x y- z輔音字組:ch -ck -dge dr- -ds gh gu- kn- -mn-ng ph qu- sh -tch th tr- -ts

18、wh- wr-一) 短元音的字母組合 ? i à it, sit, tip, hip, zip e à bullet, ticket y à symbol, certainly ooà blood, flood.ouà double, couple, country o à color, mother, brother u à nut, must, coconut a à all, fall, ball o à focus, sorry, wolfu oo à wool, wood a 

19、4; around, arrive o à oclocker à driver, teacheror à forget, doctorou à famous e à bet, let, egg, jetea à head, featherai à saidæ a à add, cat, sad, map, clap, apple 二) 長(zhǎng)元音的字母組合?: e à be, we ee à teeth, bee, see ea à tea, seat, meat ey à key, monkey ar à far, park, jar, car al à wall, talk, already au à daughter, caught aw à law, draw ough à bought, brought, thought u oo à food, spoon, mood ue à blue, glue, clue er à her, person, herb ir à shirt, birthday ur à fur, church or