2019安徽省阜陽市第三中學高二上學期第11周周考英語試題117教育.doc

1、第1頁20 佃？ 2019 學年度英語試卷高二英語組2019. 11.17本試題卷共 8 頁，72 題。全卷滿分 150 分?？荚囉脮r 120 分鐘。?？荚図樌谝徊糠致犃Γü矁晒?jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡 上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A

2、.9.15.答案：C1. Where does this con versati on probably take place?A. I n a bookstore.B. I n a library.2. How often do Jane s parents call her?A. About twice a week.B. About twice a mon th.C. About once a mon th.3. What are the speakers mainly discuss ing?4. What willthe speakers do on Saturday?A. Go t

3、o work.B. Eat brunch.5. Which less on will the boy have first tomorrow?A. Fren ch.B. Scien ce.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。6. What do we know about the ro

4、om the man wan ts?A. It s a smoking room.B. It s a dotltoid room.C. It s on the 7th floor.7. How much will the man pay for the room?A. 80 dollars.B. 88 dollars.聽第 7 段材料，回答第& 9 題。8. Why is Mr. Taylor talki ng to the woma n?A. To ask for a job.B. To play more games.C. To lear n computer skills.9.

5、What will the woma n possibly do after the con versati on?A. The exam schedule.B. The study report.C. The way to relax.B. .18.C. .15.C. In a classroom.C. Exercise at the gym.C. Maths.C. 90 dollars.第2頁A. Gall Mr. Taylor back.B. Make the website herself.C. Talk with ano ther in terviewee. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第

6、 10 至 12 題。10. What makes Black dislike on li ne shopp ing?A. Pla nning ahead.B. Track ing the parcel.C. Wait ing for packages.11. What does Black advise Sophie to do?A. Go to the store.B. Clea n the house.12. What is the probable relati on ship betwee n the speakers?A. Sister and brother.B. Mother

7、and son.C. Customer and seller.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13. Why does the woma n want to cha nge her job?A. It is poorly paid.B. It is bori ng.14. What s the job in today s paper?A. A tran slator.B. An assista nt.15. What is n ecessary for the new job?A. Releva nt experie nee.B. A fresh mind.16. What a

8、ttracts the woma n to the new job?A. The long vocati on.B. The safe en vir onment.C. The good welfare ben efits.聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17. What is the key part for a white lotus to stay clea n?A. Its flat surface.B. Its grow ing place.C. Its hairs and n eedles.18. What can we do from the finding on

9、 the lotus （ 荷花）?A. Produce new pain ts.B. Build clea n houses.C. Collect fresh rain drops.19. What makes scie ntists in terested in butterflies?A. They re ceUxHooded.B. They have special win gs.C. They have fans with them.20. Where can you hear this monologue （獨白）?A. On a radio.B. I n an in terview

10、.C. At a conferen ce.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和項涂黑。第3頁AKIPP schools work closely with families to create a welcoming school environment where students can succeed. Through phonecalls, emails, home visits, and parent-teacher conferences, KIPP schools regu

11、larly com muni cate with families about their child academic developme nt to help stude nts from educati on ally un derserved com mun ities develop the kno wledge, skills, character,and habits n eeded to succeed in college and the competitive world bey ond.Enroll （注冊）at a KIPP SchoolKIPP schools are

12、 tuition-free, public schools open to all students. To enroll your child in a KIPP school, please con tact theschool in your com munity directly by phone or email.A safe and structured environmentStude nts n eed physical and emoti onal safety in order to take risksand lear n from their successes and

13、 their mistakes. Our schools providean environment with minimal distractions （ 干擾）and more time foracademics, so our stude nts love school and maximize their lear ning.A three-way partnershipBy choosing KIPP, students, parents, and teachers make acommitment to excellenee. All three parties are in it

14、 together. They signan agreement called the “ Commitmentto Excellenee, which ensuresthat each will do whatever it takes to help the stude nt lear n.All KIPP schools share a com mon approach and yet every KIPPschool is uniq ue. Tour a school to better un dersta nd the culture,schedule, and curriculum

15、.21. Who are allowed to be admitted to KIPP schools?A. Stude nts from all classes.B. Stude nts with good tale nts.C. Stude nts from poor families.D. Stude nts with special educatio n.22. Why does KIPP offer a structured environment for stude nts?A. To com muni cate with each other.B. To reduce pare

16、nts worries.C. To len gthe n the time in lear ning.D. To share their experie nee.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To attract tourists.B. To make a summary.C. To in troduce the school.D. To make a suggesti on.BFor its outsize reputation, Silicon Valley is a narrow thing. Americ

17、a innovation（創(chuàng)新） capital mainly con sists of many small tow ns and citieson the San Fran cisco penin sula （半島）squeezed betwee n the coastalmountain range to the west and the bay to the east. It is traditi on allymade up of the top of Santa Clara County as well as the very bottom ofSan Mateo Coun ty.

18、Not long ago, this place was k nown as the Valley of Heart samtighfor its plentiful fruit yards. TheC. Downl oad an app.C. It is challe nging.C. A travel age nt.C. Writi ng skills.中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該第4頁circumsta nces that turned the coun tryside into a tech no logical cen ter have bee n studied carefu

19、lly, and many have attempted toreplicate the magic in Silic on Valley. Would-be followers would be right to con clude that access to basic research and start-upcapital. But for the past two decades, photographer Beth Yarn elle Edwards has bee n docume nting the one aspect often unno ticedby these ob

20、servers: Silic on Valleysuburbanfu 郊 dame ntally的）character.Edwardsbuburban Dreams project was born in 2019.I felt lonely and trapped, but I realized that the peoplearound me really loved being there, ” she recalled. She began by photographing friends and acquaintances nearher home in San Carlos. Th

21、e project grew as she in terviewed her subjects to un dersta nd how their en vir onment shaped theirhopes and dreams.It s really important to me that the pictures are true to what is happening in thehome, ” she says. In 2019, Edwards began reisiting her subjects to see the effects of the growth and

22、the wealth.But she was surprised by how little had cha nged in the lives of those still there.Many Silicon Valley natives do not recognize much of what they see there nowadays. Itt s true tbun galows have bee n replaced by very large houses. Almost everyth ing is more crowded and more expe nsive. Bu

23、t a lot will n evercha nge. The main roads Highway 101, the El Cami no are the same. So too the freesta nding oak trees and gentle hillssurrounde d by golden grass. And at the heart of it all, as Edwards photos illustisuburba n dream is still alive.24. Where is Silicon Valley?A. In the cen ter of Sa

24、n Fran cisco.B. On the San Fran cisco Penin sula.C. On top of San ta Clara Cou nty.D. At the bottom of San Mateo Cou nty.25. Which of the following best explains“ replicate ” underlined in paragraph 2?A. Copy.B. Replace.C. Study.D. Report.26. What did the project focus on later?A. People s hopes and

25、 dreams.B. The wish of the acqua intan ces.C. The true life of the local people.D. Silic on Valley s in flue nces on the locals.27. What ca n be a suitable title for the text?A. Crazy Chan ges, Crazy FollowersB. Wild Dream, Successful projectC. Lively City, Major Inno vationD. Un cha nging life, Un

26、cha nging DreamCAs I wash dishes at the kitchen sink, my husband, Scott, paces behind me, annoyed. “ Have/ou seen my keys? ” he asks. Inthe past I would have turned off the tap and joined the hunt while trying to comfort my h usband. But that only made him an grier. Now,I focus on the wet dish in my

27、 han ds. I don t tur n aroun d. I donI m using a technique I learned from a dolphin trainer.For a book I was writing about animal trainers sCool, I started spending my days watching professional trai ners do the seem ingly impossible: teach ing dogs to dance on comma nd and chimps to skateboard. Eve

28、n tually it hit me that the same techniques mightwork on that stubborn but lovable species, the American husband. The cen tral l ess on I lear ned is that I should reward behaviour Ilike and ignore behaviour I don t. Afteget a sea lion to bala nee a ball on the end of its nose by talk ing. The same

29、goes for the America n husba nd.I began thanking Scott if he threw one d irty shirt into the laundry basket. If he threw in two, I d k第5頁was using what trainers call“ approxewaircinig the s,all steps toward learning a whole new behaviour.With Scott the husba nd, I bega n to praise every small act ev

30、ery time: if he drove just a mile an hour slower, or was on time foranything.I followed the stude nts to Sea World San Diego, where a dolph in trainer in troduced me to Least Rein forci ng Seen ario (L. R.S.). When a dolph in does someth ing wrong, the trainer does nond in any way .Th eeisdea isthat

31、 any resp on se, positive or n egative, fuels a behaviour. If a behaviour causes no resp on se, it typically dies away. It was only amatter of time before he was aga in search ing for his keys, at which point I said nothing and kept at what I was doin g. It took a lot ofdiscipli ne to maintain my ca

32、lm, but results were immediate. I felt as if I should throw him a small fish.第6頁28. What can we infer about the writer?A. She treats her husba nd like ani mals.B. She ofte n quarrels with her husba nd.C. She behaves differe ntly to her husba nd.D. She s determined to learn from the dolphin.29. How d

33、id the writer get the idea of treati ng her husba nd?Police recently caught the suspected Golden State Killer using a tool they could only have dreamed of decades ago, when ashocking series of murders shook California: a database filled with people（基s genetic d,因數(shù)據(jù)）.Police used an ope n-source datab

34、ase called GEDmatch to find relatives who matched gen etic material take n from an old crimesce ne, the n worked backward to ide ntify and catch 72- year-old former police officer Joseph James DeAn gelo.GEDmatch s 950, 000 users volun tarily upload and share their gen etic in formatio n, mak ing it

35、accessible to others who sharetheir own data including law enforcement（ 執(zhí)法）.More than a dozen other similar platforms also exist. If your relatives have contributed and you are part of eve n a family tree that appears on li ne in one of these shared resources, you can be in directly trackedthrough t

36、he comb in ati on of their DNA and the publicly available family histo ry, says Dr. Robert Green, a medical geneticist atHarvard Medical School.Data sent to commercial compa nies like 23a ndMe, which has over 5 millio n customers, is much tougher for outsiders to access,but the case has still highli

37、ghted the issue of gen etic privacy.Although many genetic-testing companies have been asked to cooperate with legal investigations （ 調(diào)查）,and clearly warncustomers of this possibility, not all requests are honored. “ 23andMehas never given customer information to law-enforcementofficials, ” a company

38、 representative told TIME .The risks of keeping such sensitive data private are high. The potential for abuse exists; for example, in sura nee compa niescould theoretically use gen etic data to refuse coverage（保險項目）,Green says. But the systems in place to preve nt misuse appearto be work ing. One is

39、 the Gen etic In formatio n Non discrim in ati on Act, a 2019 law that protects con sumers from employme nt andin sura nee discrim in ati on related to gen etics. As long as that s the case, Green says,gtbed of genetic tests outweighs the bad.Sharon Zehe, a lawyer for the departme nt of laboratory m

40、edici ne and pathology at the Mayo Cli nic, takes a more cautiousapproach.“ Family tree services can beufumake sure you are using a reputable organizationthat has strong privacy policies in place,” she says. “ Gen etic data is biologically as importa nt as a fin ger32. Who is the Golde n State Kille

41、r?A. Robert Gree n.B. Joseph James De An gelo.C. The author.D. Shar on Zehe.33. What drives the users to upload their gen etic data?A. By reward ing her husba nd.B. By writ ing a book on ani mals.C. By watch ing professi onal trai ning.D. By focus ing on wash ing the dishes.30. What will happe n if

42、the trainer does nA. It will feel embarrassed.B. It will forget the mistake.C. It will remember its mistake.D. It will repeat the wrong action.31. What is the tone of the text?A. Humorous.B. Serious.t respond to the dolphin s mistake?C. Aggressive.DD. Doubtful.第7頁A. Gen etic data is equal to a fin g

43、erpri nt.B. A 72-year-old killer was put into prison.C. Murders causes concern for gen etic privacy.D. Gen etic in formati on is shared on the Intern et.第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。One of the areas of our body which con veys most about how we feel is how we mo

44、ve our hands and arms.36_ , but most ofte n they occur uncon sciously and n aturally.37. Open hands and arms, especially exte nded, and with hands up in front of the body at chest height,indicate that what you re saying is important, and, especially when people are speaking in public, a poingeg fino

45、r a hand wav ing above the shoulders stresses a pers onal point. However, research shows that people ofte n find speakers whopoint their fin gers a lot rather annoying.Openness or honesty. 38, they will often hold one or both of their hands out to the other person.Footballers who have just committed

46、 a foul （ 矛犯規(guī)）ofte n use this gesture to try to convince the referee that theydidn t do it.Nervous ness. If a pers on puts his hand to his mouth, this either in dicates that he is hidi ng someth ing, or that he is n ervous.39, and so does holdi ng a bag or briefcase very tightly in front of the body

47、.Feeli ng defe nsive. Arms folded tightly over the chest is a classic gesture of defe nsive ness and in dicates that you areprotecting yourself. It is often seen among strangers in queues or in lifts or anywhere where people feel a bit in secure. People alsosometimes use this gesture whe n they are

48、liste ning to some one, to show that they disagree with what is being said. 40!A. Saying someth ing importa ntB. When people want to be ope n or hon estC. Hand and arm gestures are sometimes inten ti onalD. But this gesture can simply mean that the pers on is coldE. Play ing with your fin gers, like

49、 tapp ing the table, also shows an xietyF. This gesture is typical of lawyers, acco untan ts, and other professi on alsG. When some one puts up his both han ds, he probably gives in to his en emies第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C 和 D ）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

50、選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Having a job is great. It means I can have a place to 41 in. And with an above-average job, I can 42a car and overseasvacations.However, I also understand how _ 43_ it is to have a below-average job, having had many of thembefore. It s quit44 . Owning a car was out of the question I

51、could 45 pay for the subway ride.I emailed my _ 46_ to every company with an online careers page. I even printed my resume （ 簡歷）and47_ it out to hundreds of offices.One summer I got a job at a high-tech compa ny, which I was 48 at. It was no 49whe n I wasasked to leave that job after only four days.

52、A. The Police s force.C. The boss s order.34. Who might misuse customersA. The police.C. In sura nee compa ni es.35. What is the main idea of the text?B. Their relativesadvice.D. Their own willi ngn ess.gen etic data?B. GEDmatch.D. 23a ndMe.第8頁A lot of people today believe the problem of 50in my gen

53、eration is our51. Some criticize ( 批評)us for being lazy or careless. Some 52 members of my gen erati on of havi ng a sense of“ specia In essthat has 53 us to believe we can all be astr on auts, movie stars or sin gers if we put our54 to it.Also, a few of them think that we would all be happily 55 if

54、 we would only learn trades or software engin eeri ng.I un dersta nd that not every one can go into space, star in Hollywood movies or fill stadiums with fans, 56. Every one isgood at somethi ng, but no one is good at 57. It took me hun dreds of reject ion emailsto 58 that I had to focus on finding

55、a job where I could actually be 59.And no w, I fin ally have that job. It not the bests60, but its not bad for a start either.41.A. liveB. hideC. stepD. play42.A. affordB. offerC. buyD. own43.A. easyB. specialC. difficultD. impossible44.A. won derfulB. awfulC. beautifulD. guilty45.A. oftenB. n ecess

56、arilyC. mea nwhileD. barely46.A. achieveme ntsB. photosC. detailsD. grades47.A. draggedB. handedC. figuredD. tried48.A. expertB. skillfulC. terribleD. amazed49.A. funB.goodC. surpriseD. use50.A. populati onB. educati onC. povertyD. un employme nt51.A. dutyB. faultC. taskD. project52.A. robB. remi nd

57、C. accuseD. warn53.A. ledB. askedC. chosenD. told54.A. handsB. mindsC. feetD. spirits55.A. employedB. firedC. praisedD. admired56.A. tooB. howeverC. eitherD. in stead57.A. anythingB. someth ingC. nothingD. everyth ing58.A. realizeB. rememberC. respectD. forget59.A. lazyB. averageC. richD. successful

58、60.A. endB. storyC. salaryD. start第二節(jié)(共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。World Sleep Day falls on March 21. This year s theme concerns sleep and women.More women suffer from insomnia ( 失眠)than men, but only 4 percent of them go to a doctor to get help.Beiji ngThe First

59、 n ewspaper61 (report) recen tly. A study by 62intern ati onal orga ni zati on in thepaper said that wome n63 (age) 30 to 60 sleep six hours and 41 minu tes a day 64 average.Young people have also bee n show n to suffer from a lack of sleep. Statistics from a Chin ese medical research centre show th

60、atin 65 (city) like Beiji ng and Shan ghai, 40 perce nt of young people suffer from insomnia, and 80 perce nt suffer from great tired nessdue to poor quality sleep.Experts blame heavy 66 (press) and competition at work for poor 67 (sleep) habits. The Ion g-term effects can be un happ in ess,an xiety and