全國(guó)2010年江西高考英語試題及答案

1、2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(江西卷)英語試題第一卷（選擇題 滿分115分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題前先將答題標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much hi the shirt?A.19.15B. 9.15C. 9.18答案是B。1.What will Dorothy do on

2、 the weekend?A.Co out with her friend B.Work on her paper C.Make some neis 2.What was the no mal asce of the f-shin?A.S 15B.S 30C.S 503. What was the viaan deeided to do on Sunday aftemoon? A.To tend a weddingB.To visit an exhibitionC.To meet a friend4.When does the bank close on Saturday?A.At 1:00

3、pmB.At 3:00 pmC.At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB.In a classroomC.At a botel第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What do we kri about Nora?A.She prefers a room of

4、her ownB.She likes to work with other girlsC.She lives near the city center7.What is good about the flat?A.It has a large sitting roomB.It has good fumitureC.It has a big kitchen聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Where has Barbara been?A.MilanB.FloreneeC.Rome9.What has Parb a got n her soiease?A.ShoeB.StonesC.BooksC.

5、 A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along Sbarchill Avenue.B. Getting ress to come she road.C. Saiding on ide a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 am.B. At about 9:00 am.C. At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?A. A

6、 lorry hit a car.B. A car ran into a lorry.C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What is the talk maliy about?A. The his to of the schoolB. The bourses of the term.C. The than for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall

7、.B. In the science labs.C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses.B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitor etpeoted to ask questions?A. During the lunch hourB. After the welcome speech.C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分

8、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21. Do you enjoy your present job? . I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not lik

9、elyD. Not a little22. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter you enjoyed yourselves.A.as long asB.unlessC.as soon asD.though23.I have told you the truth I keep repeating it?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will24.The lady welled around the shops, an eye out for bargains.A.keepB.keptC.kee

10、pingD.to keep25.Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply26.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A.keep up withB.put up withC.end up withD.catch up with27.Swimming is my favor

11、ite sport, There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything28.Computers and mobile phones, playgh they are indeed making our life and more have reduced the need for face-to-face cotyr unication.A.easily;effienenlB.easy,efficientC.easy;efficientlyD.easily;ef

12、ficiently29.We give time upace and love we can spare, and , dogs gine us tea all.A.in allB.in factC.in shortD.in return30.Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father.A.shouldersB.shoulderedC.is shoulderingD.has been shouldering31.The girl arranged to have piano lesso

13、ns at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what32.There were many talented actors out there just waiting .A.to discoverB.to be discoveredC.discoveredD.being diseovered33.Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A.did he be

14、giaB.ead he beansC.he beganD.he has began34.Nowadays som hod tals refe to patients name, not case number.A.ofB.asC.byD.with35.Last year the number of studects who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n) of 40,000 per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分

15、）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 36 , it was only a 15,ncnule ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that he hadnt been so 37 .As she rounded a sarp be

16、nu, it suddenly 38 coldvery cold. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs aso cale that it became hard to ride.With her liart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 39 that the didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also

17、40 ,Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 41 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,”said the old lady. “I need 42 . Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest

18、 airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”“Airport? You 43 are lost,”Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers 44 you reach the”T-junction.Turn left and 45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway.From there,just follow the 46 to the airport.But Im afraid theres no 47 you

19、ll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much,dearn eplied the old lady.“Dont worry-Ill 48 it time.”The 49 up and the started off.A little way ahead,it 50 and with hedlights filashing, it drove past Alice. But then, mething 51 happened.The car hegary changing flrst, its color 52 from black to s

20、ilvey grew when, the wheels began disappearing, but the car to move forward, 53 just above the grolld. As the car 54 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly.With a faint whistling 55 ,the car was gone in seconds,leaving Alice shaking her he

21、ad in disbelief36.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Othrwise37.A.braveB.excitedC.euriousD.grew38.A.fellB.aroundC.forwardD.backward40.A.arrivedB.aoppedC.stayedD.started41.A.gatheredB.oppedC.stayedD.started42.A.helpB.exicultC.restD.water43.A.necessB.gasC.restD.water44.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.as45.A.driveB.w

22、alkC.followD.march46.A.addressB.sigmsC.notieesD.guidance47.A.doubtB.roomC.timeD.way48.A.have itB.get itC.make itD.finishit49.A.doorB.windowC.headlightD.wheel50.A.passedB.rashedC.turnedD.continued51.A.strangeB.entiveC.imaginableD.horrible52.A.developenB.apendC.spreadD.ladea53.A.rollinB.floatingC.draw

23、ingD.flashing54.A.pointedB.returnedC.brokeD.rose55.A.tuneB.voiceC.soundD.tone第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAndy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had prornised him. He was so busy dreaming about al

24、l the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.He rode along until a strange around drew him to the present.He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens.What he saw him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like clack cloud and the buzzing mass towards him.Wit

25、h no wast.Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding without knowing how to escape the swarm a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic incread. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇).The last sting had landed him in

26、hospital-and that was only one bee sting!He had been forced to stay in bead for two whole days.Suddenly,his fathers words came to him.“When you are in a tight situation, dont panie. Use your brain and think your ways out of it.”O(jiān)n a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards form the chi

27、mney of the Nelson family home.“Bees dont like smoke,”he thought.“They couldnt get into the house.”Andy raced towards the Nelson house, butthe bees were gaining ground. Andy knew be could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would eatch up with him soon.Suddenly, out of the corner

28、 of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irnigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees has go

29、ne. Dragging himself out of the dang the struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr Nelson took hism inside and rang his mother.“Youll really red that aming break to help you recover, ” laughed his mother with lelief. “Thank goodness you didnt paril But Andy did not hear her. He was drea

30、ming once again at the she he would catch tomorrow.”56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?A. He was riding to school.B. He was listening to a strange sound.C. He was going fishing with his father.D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.57. Which of the following is NOT

31、mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?A. They crowded like a black cloud.B. They shocked and terrified Andy.C. They tried to attack Andy in a mass.D. They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.58. How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?A. He asked Mr. Nelson in help.B. He hid himself un

32、der the water.C. He rushed into the Nelson house.D. He rode off in the oppossnte ditcction.59. Which of he tollowing can best describe Andys escape from the becs?A. No pain no gains.B. Once bitten, twice sheC. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. In time of dangct, ones mind works fast.BHead of

33、Research Satary: & 55.27We a looking for a Head of Research to manage the CWU research Depart and informating Certre. You would be required to excrcise conrol of all researchers work of the depertend and manage a team of three researchers and uppor aff.The person appointed would be expected to c

34、arry out research work of a strategic nature across the range of businesses in which the CWU has or seeks membership and to contribute to the strategic thinking and direction of the union as a whole.You will need: proven line management skills, especially in managing and motivating a team; good rese

35、arch skills, holding a good degree in a related subject or other similar experience; a high level of mathematical and calculating skills; the ability to produce high quality work under pressure; a commitment to and knowledge of the trade union movement and social demomic politics; and knowledge and/

36、or experience of the ostal and/or l wlecinmuy auions adnstry.To apply ase request an application pack by emailing her cur org or by telephoning HR (Hwian Resources ) on 020 8970 7482. When applying plense stay your source.Closing Date for Applications:4th August 2010Anticipated interview date:17th A

37、ugust 2010No agencies please60.In which column of a newspaper could we find this advertisement?A.Arts.B.Sales.C.Jobs.D.News.61.One of the duties of the person to be appointed is .A.taking eharge of researchB.seeking pen ersh lot the unionC.mannaging a of or four membersD.runing a company62.If you ap

38、ply for this position, you ean do all EXCEPT A.ask an agency for an application formB.dial 020 8971 7482 for more informationC.email hr org for an applieation packD.send in your applieation before 4 Auguse 2010-6-963.Which of the following applieans is most likely to be employed?A.A school teacher w

39、ith a masters degree.B.A university graduate in computer science.C.A director from a with a masters degree.D.A eler companyCKong Zi called Confucius(551-479 B.C.).and Soerates(469 B.C.)lived only a hundred years apart,and during their lifetimes there was no contact between China and Greece, but it i

40、s interesting on look at how the world that each of there great philosophers came from shaped their ideas, and how these in turn, shaped their societies.Neither philosopher lived in times of peace,though there were more wars in Greece than in China. The Chinese states were very large and feudal,whil

41、e the Greek city-states were small and urban. The urban environment in which Socrates lived allowed him to be more radical(激進(jìn)的)than Confucius.Unlike Confucius,Soeraes was not asked by rulers how to goversn offectively.Thus Soerates was able to be more idealistic, foeusing on issues like freedom and

42、knowledge for its own sake, on the other hand,advised those in gowernnent and many of his students went mentConful suggested Rule as a principle for the corduet of “Lo not others what you would not want to you.”He assumed that all men were equal at some potential than others, are that it was knowled

43、ge that set men apart.Socraes focusesd on individual, and thought that the greatest purpose of man was to seek wisdom.He believed that some had more potential a develop their reason than others did.Like Confucius, he believed that the superior class should rule the inferior(下層的)classes.For Socrates,

44、the family was of no importance,and the community of little concerm.For Confucius, however, the family was the centre of society, with family relations considered much more important than political relations.Both men are respected much more today than they were in their lifetimes.64.Which of the fol

45、lowing is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.Socrates and Confucius and much in common.B.Confuius had a influres on Socrates ideas.C.The were by the philosophers ideas.D. exchanges between China a Greece.65.Socat snared wih Confucius the idea the .A.all men were equal when they were bornB.the l

46、owr classes should be ruled gby the upper classC.the purpose of man was to seek freedom and wisdomD.people should not ask others to do what they did not want to66.What made some people different from others according to Confucius?A.FamilyB.PotentialC.KnowledgeD.Community67.This passage is organized

47、in the pattem of .A.time and eventsB.comparison and con ast C.cause aat D.defignton and rlwomirationDModcm inventions have speeded up peoples lives amazingly. Motor-cars cover a bundred miles in little more than an hour. Aireraft cross the world a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Ind

48、eed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every ycar motor-cars are produced which go even faster each new computer boasts（吹噓）of saving preeious seconds in handling tasks.All this saves timc, but at a prick.When we lose or gain half a day in speeding aeross the world in an airplane, our bodies tel

49、l us so. We get the uncomfoerable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel tlru they have been left bebind in anot ar nine zoors Again pending too long at compulers resuls in painti ninrts and fingers. Mobile phones also to dange according to some seientists; too much uss may thesmit h bul radiatio

50、n into our brains, a we do not like to think about.Howave, what do we do with the time we have saved?Certainly not or so it seems. We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time. Pcrhaps the days are long gone when we might

51、 listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imavination take us into another world.There was a time when some peoples lives were devotcd simply to the cultivation of the land or the eare of eattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives wenl on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. Th

52、ere is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so ,we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faeed;:they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modem machinery has freed peope fre that primitive existcnee

53、.68.The new rooucts opcome more and more time-saving beeause .A.our lose e u speed uts never-endingB.mo is liwhcdC.shi pnces are increasingly highD.the manufacturers boast a lot69.What does“the days”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.I maginary lifeB.Simple life in the pastC.Times of inventionsD.Time for con

54、stant activity70.What is the authors attitude towards the modem teehnology?A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.OptimisticD.Negative71.What does the pa mge mainly diseuss?A.The present and pad timesB.Machin and human beingsC.Imaginations and inventionsD.Modem teehnology and its influenecEEvery day we experiencc o

55、ne of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it It is not the amszing complexity of television. Nor the impressive tcchnology of transport The universal wonder we share and Experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each others minds. This ability comes so naturally that tend to forget what a miracle（奇跡）it is.Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing. Birds can