八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth. 請(qǐng)求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. （選擇后）決定做某事 decide to do sth. 決定做某事 determine to do sth. 決心做某事 demand to do sht. 要求做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 h

2、ope to do sth.希望做某事 help to do sth. 幫組做某事manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事 learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事 plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事 offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提供做某事pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 注：有些不及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接動(dòng)名

3、詞aim to do sth. 打算做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式做賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth 請(qǐng)求某人做某事

4、 cause sb. to do sth. 導(dǎo)致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth. 驅(qū)使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事 help

5、sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 persuade sb. to d

6、o sth. 說服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望

7、某人做某 注：不受漢語(yǔ)意思影響的動(dòng)詞句型excuse/forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事 congratulate sb. on doing sth. 祝賀某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 三、接動(dòng)名

8、詞作賓語(yǔ)的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事 allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事 delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認(rèn)做某事 discuss doing sth討論做某事. dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事

9、excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設(shè)想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 錯(cuò)過做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事 permit doing st

10、h. 允許做某事 practise doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報(bào)告做某事 risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事 四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth.

11、碰/撞上某人做某事 discover sb. doing sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事 find sb. doing sth. 碰/撞上某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 讓某人做某事 have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 isten to sb. doing sth. 聽到某人做某事 look at sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某

12、人做某事 observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth. 使某人（突然）做某事 set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事 stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth

13、. 使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事 observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事 watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜歡

14、做某事 love to do sth./love doing sth. 喜歡做某事hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事 begin to do sth./begin doing sth. 開始做某事 start to do sth./start doing sth. 開始做某事 continue to do sth./continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 cant bear to do sth./cant bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 bot

15、her to do sth./bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事 intend to do sth./intend doing sth. 想要做某事attempt to do sth./attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事 cease to do sth./cease doing sth. 停止做某事 七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思不同的8個(gè)動(dòng)詞remember to do sth. 記住要做某事remember doing sth. 記住曾經(jīng)做過某事forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事 regret to

16、do sth. 后悔（遺憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔（遺憾）曾做過某事 try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 嘗試做某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味著做某事 cant help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 go on to do sth. 做完某事后接著做另一件事go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做一直在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事八、可接雙賓語(yǔ)的38

17、個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞（1）雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)需借助介詞to的常用短語(yǔ)award sb. sth.= award sth. to sb. 頒獎(jiǎng)給某人 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人hand sb. sth. = hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 把某物給某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb

18、. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 非給某人物/錢 post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.