Module1考點(diǎn)分析與模擬試題

1、同步輔導(dǎo)一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：語法知識(shí)系動(dòng)詞：系動(dòng)詞亦稱連系動(dòng)詞（ Link Verb ），作為系動(dòng)詞，它本身有詞義，但不能單獨(dú) 用作謂語，后邊必須跟表語（亦稱補(bǔ)語） ，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情 況。說明：有些系動(dòng)詞又是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，該動(dòng)詞表達(dá)實(shí)義時(shí)，有詞義，可單獨(dú)作謂語。例如：He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。 （fell 是系動(dòng)詞，后跟補(bǔ)足語，說明主語情況。 ）He fell off the ladder.他從梯子上摔下來。 （ fell 是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，單獨(dú)作謂語。 ）系動(dòng)詞的用法：1. 狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞用來表示主語狀態(tài)，只有 be 一詞。例如：He is a tea

2、cher.他是一名教師。 （ is 與補(bǔ)足語一起說明主語的身份。 ）2. 持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞用來表示主語繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度，主要有 keep，rest，remain，stay，lie ，stand。例如：He always kept silent at meeting.他開會(huì)時(shí)總保持沉默。This matter rests a mystery.此事仍是一個(gè)謎。He looks tired.他看起來很累。He seems（ to be） very sad.他看起來很傷心。3. 感官系動(dòng)詞感官系動(dòng)詞主要有 feel ， smell， sound， taste。例如：This kind of clot

3、h feels very soft. 這種布手感很軟。This flower smells very sweet. 這朵花聞起來很香。4. 變化系動(dòng)詞這些系動(dòng)詞表示主語變成什么樣，變化系動(dòng)詞主要有become，grow，turn， fall，get，go， come， run。例如：He became mad after that. 自那之后，他瘋了。She grew rich within a short time. 她沒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就富了。5. 終止系動(dòng)詞表示主語已終止動(dòng)作，主要有prove, turn out，表達(dá)證實(shí)”，”變成”之意。例如：The search proved difficu

4、lt 。搜查確實(shí)很難。His plan turned out a success.他的計(jì)劃終于成功了。 （ turn out 表終止性結(jié)果）二. 課文知識(shí)詳解1. sure（1） sure adj.（常與of, that連用）確信的；肯定的。例如：I am sure that I put the money in the box.我肯定把錢放在盒子里了。Please make sure that the house is locked before you leave. 請(qǐng)你確信是鎖上房間后才離開的。I m not sure about the practicality of their pl

5、an.我還無法確定他們的那個(gè)計(jì)劃的可行性如何。(2) sure adj.(與to連用)一定的；必定的。例如：We are sure to benefit from the new timetable.我們肯定會(huì)得益于新的作息時(shí)間表。( 3) each other 表示“彼此、互相” 。例如：We should help each other and learn from each other.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)互相幫助、互相學(xué)習(xí)。Before the New Year，people give the cards to each other.在新年前，人們彼此互贈(zèng)卡片。2. spend (in) doin

6、g spend sometime (in) doing somethingon something (某人)花費(fèi)時(shí)間(錢)做某事。例如：We spent two hours( in ) finishing the task.完成這一任務(wù)花費(fèi)了我們兩個(gè)小時(shí)。I spent $10 on this dictionary.我花了 10 美元買了這本字典。3. as well我還喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，尤其是網(wǎng)球。( 1) as well 表示“也，還” ，常用于句末。例如：She went as well. 她也去了。( 2) as well as 同，和例如：It is important for you as

7、 well as for me.這件事對(duì)我很重要。I as well as many students am fond of music.我和許多同學(xué)都喜歡音樂。3) as well as 表示“像 , 一樣好”例如：She sings as well as she plays.( =Her singing is as good as her playing. ) 她彈得好，唱得也好。4. especially especially adv . 表示“特別(是) ，尤其”。例如：It has been especially hot this summer. 今年夏天特別熱。Jim loves

8、all fruits ， especially bananas. 吉姆各種水果都喜歡，尤其是香蕉。知識(shí)拓展：( 1)as well ，too ，also 這三個(gè)詞意思相近， 但在句子中的用法略有不同。 as well 和 too 通常用于句末，而 also 通常與動(dòng)詞連用。例如：She not only sings . She plays the piano as well. 她不但會(huì)唱歌，而且會(huì)彈鋼琴。I ve also read her another novel. 我也讀了她寫的另外一部小說。(2) too可以緊接在主語后面，但as well as不能這樣用。例如：I , too , k

9、now where he is to be found. 我也知道可以在什么地方找到他。在非正式文體中， too 往往用于簡(jiǎn)短答語中用在賓格的代詞之后。 I ve got an idea.Me too! (= So have 1/1 have too)一 我想起了一個(gè)好主意。一 我也想起了一個(gè)知識(shí)拓展：enjoy ， like， be fond of， love 都表示“喜歡，愛” 。 enjoy 與 like 可通用，后接動(dòng)名詞。 be fond of 喜愛的程度比 like 強(qiáng)； love 表示“熱愛” ，它的感情色彩最濃。例如：I enjoy swimming in the river.

10、=I like swimming in the river. 我喜歡在江河里游泳。I m fond of light music. 我喜歡輕音樂。She likes him ， but doesn t love him. 她喜歡他，但并不愛他。5. be proud of（1）be proud of 表示“為, 而驕傲，為 , 而自豪”。例如：We are proud of our motherland. 我們?yōu)槲覀兊淖鎳?guó)感到驕傲。We are proud of our success. 我們?yōu)槲覀兊某晒Χ械津湴?。be proud to do something（2）be proud abo

11、ut 感到自豪驕傲， 常用于貶義， 表示自以為是。 做 , 而光榮自豪。例如：I have nothing to proud about. 我沒有什么值得驕傲的。We are proud to be a student in No.1 Middle Schoo1. 我們作為一中的學(xué)生而感到自豪。知識(shí)拓展：（ 1） pride n. 驕傲 take pride in 對(duì), 感到滿意。 例如：My son took pride in his marks. 我兒子為自己的成績(jī)感到驕傲。Pride will have a fall.驕者必?cái)　＃?2） pride v. 驕傲。例如：We pride o

12、urselves in our success.=We take pride in our success.=We are proud of our success.我們?yōu)樽约旱某晒Χ院?。【典型例題】1. Don t eat the meat . It smells.A. terrible B. badly C. delicious D. good答案： A提示： 該題考查感官系動(dòng)詞 smell 后接形容詞作表語。根據(jù)句意排除 C 和 D 項(xiàng)。 badly 是副詞，故被排除。2. Have you heard the song “ TAKE ME TO YOUR HEART ” ?一 Yes

13、 , it terrific.A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. tastes答案： B提示： 該題考查感官系動(dòng)詞 sound 聽起來。 It sounds terrific. 這首歌聽起來很棒的。3. “ Don t always make Mike this or that. He is already a big b，oydear. ” Mr. , Bushsaid to his wife.A. do B. to do C. does D. did答案： A提示：該題考查 make sb.do sth.= let sb.do sth.=have sb.do s

14、th 表示讓某人做某事”。4. my mothermy sister watches football games these days.A. Either ；nor B. Both ；and C. Neither ；norD. Neither ；or答案： C提示：該題考查“either.or或者，或者,“bothand兩個(gè)都”，“ neitherno既不, 也不”這三個(gè)短語的區(qū)別。根據(jù)這三個(gè)短語，首先排除 A 和 D 項(xiàng)。再根據(jù)該題謂語動(dòng)詞是 單數(shù)，首先排除 A和D項(xiàng)。再根據(jù)該題謂語動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)，因此只能選neither -nor。因?yàn)閎othan后接的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。【模擬試題】一.單項(xiàng)選

15、擇()1. Let s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It soundsA. wellB. sadlyC. niceD. bad()2. The best thing to do in Hainan Island is scuba diving. The fish and the coral reefsare beautiful !Thatreally cool !A. looksB.soundsC. becomesD. feels()3.“ Tom ,afraid of speak ing in public. You are no Ion ger

16、a small boysaidMum.A. not beB. not to beC. be not D. don t be()4. How about the young lady? It s hard to say, but her voicebeautiful.A. singsB. hearsC. liste nsD. sounds()5. you free this evening? No, I have much work to do this evening.A. DoB. IsC. AreD. Will()6. What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?

17、 Chicke n, I guess. How nice it!A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds()7. This kind of appledelicious. I want one more.A.smellsB. tastesC. looksD.seems()8.Whatthe nu mber of the girls in your class?一About twen ty.A.isB. amC. areD.be()9. Young man! If youlate again, you ll lose yjoib.A.will beB. wer

18、eC. areD.have bee n()10. How about you? Ivery tired after running.A.feltB. tastedC. smeltD.sounded()11. quiet !” said the teacher .A. KeepB. HaveC. TasteD. Smell()12. Hesi ngle all his life.A. stayedB. keepC. beD. had()13. You d betterthe soup to see if I put eno ugh salt in it.A. stayB.keepC. turnD

19、. taste()14. When spri ng comes, the days get.A. l ong and longB. l on ger and Ion gerC. short and shortD. shorter and shorter()15. When he heard the n ews, his facered with an ger.A. wentB. goesC. growsD. grew()16. Let me havetry .A. an B. a C. the D.不填()17. Which of the followi ng is wrong?A. He i

20、s proud of a scie ntist.B. He is proud to be a scie ntist.C. He is proud of being a scie ntist.D. He is proud that he is a scie ntist.()18. Which of the followi ng is wrong?A. Peter can speak Chin ese as well as Fren ch.B. Peter can speak French as well Chin ese.C. Peter can speak Fren ch, he can sp

21、eak Chin ese as well.D. Peter can speak not only French but also Chin ese.()19. Theyher because her hair style was so stra nge.A. made fun about B. made fun of C. made fun with D. made fun on()20. I can smell somethingin the house.A. bur nB. to bur nC. burntD. bur ningI m_2_to the big.完型填空Mr. Turner

22、 had a few _1 holiday. So he said to his wife,He put on his best clothes, _3a new book, went to the stati on and got into train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window and looked at beautiful sce nery (風(fēng)景)Sudde nly the wind pulled his 4 off.Mr. Turner quickly took his ne

23、w book and threw it5 the win dow, _6The other people7the train said with a smile ,“ Is your book going to bring beautifulhat back ?”“ No ,” Mr. Turner answered ,8wbufeln my name and address (地址)on my hat,while there s n ame and address on the new book. Some one s9_oin georfiealchother.Maybe he s goi

24、ngto send me back thenew booo the beautiful hat.()1. A.dayB. daysC. day sD. days ()2. A. planeB. boatC. trainD. bike()3. A. takeB. tookC. take nD. takes()4. A. bookB. clothesC. hatD. ticket()5. A. out ofB. outC. intoD. in()6. A. eitherB. alsoC. tooD. yet()7. A. onB. inC. besideD. out of()8. A. didnt

25、B. doesn tC. hasn tD. haven t()9. A. bothB. allC. twoD. either()10. A. orB. stillC. andD. with三. 閱讀理解ACan you remember the day whe n you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unu sual. Try to imagi ne what first few mon ths of your life were like. I am sure you just spe nt most of your time eat

26、i ng, sleep ing and crying. As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You bega n to know that people made certa in sounds to go with certa in thin gs.Then you bega n to try making the sound

27、s you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.On that day you came to un dersta nd the secret of Ian guage. The secret is that a certa in sound mea ns a certa in thing. One sound might be as good as ano ther. But it is no good as a word uni ess everybody agrees on

28、 its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of thin gs, can they un dersta nd each other. Then and only the n do these people have a LANGUAGE.After you found the secret of Ian guage, you lear ned words. Some of the words meant thin gs, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some w

29、ords mea nt doi ng thin gs, such as GO and SWIM, and other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea, such as I want to go out and play with my friends. ” This is Ian guage. By means of Ian guage people can-com muni cate. So we say Ian

30、 guages are means of com muni catio n.()1.can remember the day whenA. One, he spoke his first wordB. No one, he spoke his first wordC. Most people, they spoke their first wordsD. None, they spoke their first words()2. When you were a little baby, you .A. made sounds to let people know that you wan t

31、ed to eatB. spe nt most of your time play ing with your pare ntsC. could not hear any sound around youD. spent most of your time eating, playing and crying()3. The secret of Ianguage is that .A. one sound might be as good as ano therB. people can un dersta nd each otherC. a certa in sound is for a c

32、erta in thingD. there is a special sound for each pers on()4. You could learn words .A. before you knew what the Ian guage wasB. after you knew what the Ian guage wasC. before you knew the secret of the Ian guageD. whe n you were a baby()5. The aim in using Ianguage is .A. to get everyth ing one wan

33、ts from othersB. to say what one wants to knowC. to share ideas, opinions, n ews, etc with one ano therD. to make on eself un derstood by othersBA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One ni ght he went out for a walk alon e. It was late and t

34、he small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he heard footsteps (腳步聲)behind him. He turned his head and saw a young Italian man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight (看不見)when the Frenchman sudde nly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italia n who to

35、ok his watch. He decided to follow him and get it back. Soon the Fren chma n caught up with the Italia n. Neither of them understood each other s Ianguage. The Frenchmaedtlh威脅)the Italian with hisfist (拳頭) and pointed to the Italian watch. In the end the Italian gave his watch to the Frenchman. When

36、 he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman t01d his wife about it. He was greatly surprised whe n his wife poin ted to the watch on the table. Now he knew that by mistake he had robbed (搶劫)the Italian of his watch.()1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town .A. l on elyB. with his wifeC. aloneD. w

37、ith his friend()2. When the Frenchman found his watch gone , .A. the Italia n had runawayB. he could still see the Italia nC. the Italia n quickly walked past himD. he had reachedhome()3. The Italian gave his watch to the Frenchman because.A. he took the watch from the Fren chma nB. he didn t unders

38、tand what the other saidC. he picked up the watch from the gro undD. he was afraid of the Fren chma n()4. The Frenchman was quitewhen he saw the watch on the table.A. happyB. angryC. afraidD. surprised()5. Who robbed the other of the watch?四. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A: Jim, What 1 you_2whe n the teacher came in?B:l was

39、 draw ing a picture on the blackboard.A: What did the teacher say ?B: She said, “ It s qu_3a niceout please don 4 playalks and don5 t onthe blackboard. ”A: What did you _6_ ?B:l said, “ 7 nMiss Williams, and I won t do it”A: I hope so. What was your sister doing the n?B: She was 9 to the radio. She

40、likes music very _1 _ .五. 完成句子根據(jù)漢語將句子補(bǔ)充完整。1. 她不但會(huì)唱歌，而且還會(huì)彈鋼琴。She not only sin gs. She plays the pia no.2. 我很愛喝冷飲，特別是在夏天。I love cold drinks ,in summer.3. 我有一點(diǎn)累了，讓我們休息一會(huì)I mtired. Let s take a short rest.4. 我們?yōu)樽约旱某晒Χ院馈e areour Success.5. 雖然我有十年沒看到彼德了，但我認(rèn)出了他。IPeter although l hadn t seen him for ten ye

41、ars.六. 綜合填空Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes, them f_1 _ cool. If you like s_2_ but swim in a wrong place, it may be not safe. These years+ many people d_3_while they were enjoying themselves in the water and most 0t them were stude nts, but some people are s_4_not careful in swimmi ng. They ofte n thi nk they swim so w_5 that nothing can hap