人教大綱版高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)高三英語（116單元）重點詞全攻略

1、人教大綱版2021屆高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)高三英語1-16單元重點詞全攻略Unit 1concludevt.1. 結(jié)束(+by/with)We concluded our meeting at 9 oclock.我們九點鐘結(jié)束了會議。2. 推斷出,斷定 +thatWhat can you conclude from these observations?你從這些觀察中能得出什么結(jié)論?3. 締結(jié)(條約)(+with)4. (最后)決定(為)+to-v+thatHe concluded that he would wait a little longer.他決定再等一會兒。He concluded to q

2、uit on pay day.他決定在發(fā)薪水這天辭職。vi.結(jié)束,終了(+with)The meeting concluded after two hours.兩小時后會議結(jié)束了。Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disWhether we are out to set a new record ourselves or simply enjoy reading about champions, the Guinness Book of World Rec

3、ords makes for interesting reading.make for可造成，可成為，有好處The large print makes for easier reading.大字排版使閱讀輕松一些。Does early rising make for good health?早起有利于健康嗎？attemptvt.1. 試圖;企圖;試圖做+to-v+v-ingThey attempted to finish the task before July.他們試圖在七月以前完成這項任務(wù)。2. 試圖攻占They attempted the life of the dictator.他們試

4、圖殺死這個專制者。n.C1. 企圖,嘗試(+at/on)+to-vHe made an attempt on the world record.他試圖打破世界紀(jì)錄。Her attempt at poetry was a failure.她嘗試寫詩失敗了。2. 攻擊(+on)Several attempts have been made on the presidents life.已經(jīng)有人三番五次試圖謀殺總統(tǒng)。confirmvt.1. 證實;確定+(that)+wh-His letter confirmed everything.他的信證實了一切。2. 堅決;加強(qiáng)The latest deve

5、lopments confirmed me in my belief.最新的開展使我堅信我的信仰。3. 批準(zhǔn),確認(rèn)The queen confirmed the treaty.女王批準(zhǔn)了此項條約。fascinatevt.1. 迷住,使神魂顛倒;強(qiáng)烈地吸引(+by/with)I watched her, fascinated.我瞧著她,完全被她迷住了。The child was fascinated with his new toy.那孩子對他的新玩具著了迷。2. 懾住.使動彈不得,使呆住The snake fascinated its prey.那條蛇震懾住了它的捕獲物。vi.有吸引力;迷人b

6、urstvi.1. 爆炸;破裂The balloon burst.氣球爆炸了。2. 沖,闖Her door was thrust open, and Mrs. Page burst in.她的門被猛地推開,佩奇太太沖了進(jìn)來。3. 突然出現(xiàn);突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)4. (用進(jìn)行時)塞滿,幾乎要脹破(+with)I am bursting with pride.我自豪極了。vt.1. 使爆炸;使破裂After ten days of rain the river burst its banks.下了十天雨后河堤決口了。2. 突然翻開;沖出;炸出3. 使脹破underlinevt.1. 在.的下面劃線The

7、 key words are underlined.關(guān)鍵的字下面劃了線。2. 強(qiáng)調(diào);使突出This example underlines the consequences of bad management.這個例子突顯了管理不好的后果。center on/ upon/ around集中; 居中(+on/upon/around)Their talks always center around politics.他們的談話總是圍繞著政治。concentratevt.集中;聚集,集結(jié)O(+on/upon)We must concentrate our attention on efficiency

8、.我們必須把注意力集中在效率上。Our population is concentrated in the big cities.我國人口集中在大城市里。vi.全神貫注;專心致志于；全力以赴(+on/upon)She couldnt concentrate on a book very long.她不能長時間專心讀一本書。delightn.1. 欣喜,愉快UTo our delight, our football team won.令我們快樂的是,我們的足球隊贏了。She ran back home with delight.她興高采烈地跑回家。2. 樂事,樂趣CHe enjoyed the

9、delights of New Yorks night life.他喜歡紐約夜生活的樂趣。vt.使快樂；使愉快Im delighted that you are back.你回來了,我很快樂。We were delighted to read your novel.我們很快樂拜讀你的小說。The clown delighted the audience.小丑逗樂了觀眾。registervt.1. 登記,注冊,申報Waldo went to the city hall to register the birth of his son.沃爾多去市政廳為他兒子作出生登記。2. (儀表等)標(biāo)示,指示;

10、記錄The thermometer registered 70 degrees.溫度計顯示七十度。vi.登記,注冊I registered at a hotel near the train station.我在靠近火車站的一家旅館登記住宿。Unit 2puzzlevt.1. 使迷惑;使為難,使窘困What puzzles me is why they didnt show up.令我百思不解的是他們?yōu)槭裁礇]有出現(xiàn)。He looked a little puzzled.他看上去有點困惑。His recent behavior puzzles me.他最近的行為使我迷惑不解。2. 苦思而得出(+

11、out)I could not puzzle out her intentions.我猜不出她的意圖。We finally puzzled out the meaning of the poem.我們苦苦思索終于理解這首詩的意思。vi.1. 感到迷惑(+at)I have been puzzling about this question for weeks now.我對這個問題已冥思苦想了好幾個星期。2. 苦思,冥思苦想(+about/over/as to)n.1. (游戲的)猜謎,智力競賽C2. 難題,謎,難以理解之事S1Her decision was a puzzle to him.她

12、的決定對他來說是個謎。3. 困惑,迷惑SIm in a puzzle as to how to cope with the new situation.我不知道該如何應(yīng)付這新局面。Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India, the Middle East and Rome, in exchange for spices and glass, which was not known to China.in exchange for與交換She is giving him English lessons

13、 in exchange for his teaching her Chinese.她教他英語，他教她漢語。wandervi.1. 漫游;閑逛;流浪;徘徊(+about/off/over/through)He wandered in the streets.他在街上游蕩。2. 離開正道;離題(+from/off)During the storm the ship wandered from its course.船在風(fēng)暴中偏離了航道。He wandered from the subject.他說離了題。3. (精神)錯亂;(思想)混亂;出神,開小差My attention wandered.我

14、走了神。volunteern.C1. 自愿參加者,志愿者(+for)(+to-v)The volunteers for community service are doing a good job.社區(qū)效勞的志愿者做得很出色。2. 志愿兵,義勇兵Many Australians fought as volunteers on the Allied side.許多澳大利亞人作為志愿兵與盟軍一起戰(zhàn)斗。vt.1. 自愿(做)(+to-v)They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady.他們主動提出替老太太修繕房子。2. 自愿提供,自愿給予S

15、he volunteered the information.她自動提供了這一消息。vi.1. 自愿;自愿效勞(+for)He volunteered for the hard and unprofitable job.他自愿做這苦差使。2. 自愿當(dāng)兵(+for)When the war broke out, he volunteered for the Marine Corps.戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時,他自愿參加了海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊。suggestvt.1. 建議,提議+v-ing+(that虛擬)+wh-I suggest our going to the park on Sunday.我建議我們星期天去公園

16、。The dentist suggested that she (should) come another day.牙醫(yī)建議她改天再來。2. 暗示;啟發(fā)+(that陳述)Her expression suggested pleasure./that she was pleased她面露喜色。3. 使人想起,使人聯(lián)想到(+to)That cloud suggests a boat to me.那朵云使我聯(lián)想到船。accomplishvt.1. 完成,實現(xiàn),到達(dá)They didnt accomplish the purpose desired.他們沒有到達(dá)預(yù)期的目的。They have accom

17、plished their mission successfully.他們成功地完成了任務(wù)。2. 走完,度過She has accomplished 95 years of her life.她已達(dá)九十五高齡。The journey was accomplished in five weeks.花了五個禮拜走完全部旅程。refer to1. 查閱，參閱A person refers to a dictionary to find the meaning of the words.2. 指而言，指的是I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she s

18、poke of a bright young boy.3. 把稱作(as)Dont refer to your sister as a silly cow!referto1. 指導(dǎo)；讓找Our teacher refers us to many good books.If he needs any further information, refer him to me.2. 歸功于；歸咎于He referred his success to the good teaching hes had.arise (arose, arisen)vi.1. 升起,上升A heavy mist arose

19、 from the lake.湖面起了濃霧。2. 產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),形成(+from/out of)Unexpected difficulties arose in the course of their experiment.在他們進(jìn)行實驗的過程中,出現(xiàn)了意想不到的困難。Between the copartners serious disagreements arose.合伙人之間產(chǎn)生了嚴(yán)重分歧。evidencen.1. 證據(jù);證詞;證人;物證U(+of/for)+that+to-vHe was punished for giving false evidence.他因作偽證而受到懲罰。The e

20、vidence is very shaky.這證據(jù)相當(dāng)靠不住。2. 跡象UC(+of)+(that)There are evidences that somebody has been living here.有跡象顯示有人一直住在這里。praisen.1. 贊揚,稱贊UIm sure I dont deserve so much praise.我肯定自己不值得這么多贊揚。2. 贊美的話,贊詞P(+of)The praises of his friends made the boy feel very proud3. 【宗】(對神的)贊美,崇拜ULet us give praise to Go

21、d.讓我們贊美神吧。vt.1. 贊美,表揚;歌頌(+for)The publishers praised his novel pretty highly.出版商們對他的小說評價甚高。The mayor praised the boy for his courage.市長贊揚這個男孩很勇敢。Unit 3fellown.C1. 【口】男人;家伙;人A fellow must eat.人總得吃飯。2. 伙伴;同事They are my fellows at school.他們是我的同學(xué)。adj.同伴的;同事的;同類的He recalled his fellow traveller with plea

22、sure.他愉快地回憶起他的旅伴。criminaladj.1. 犯罪的,犯法的Robbery is a criminal act.搶劫是犯罪行為。2. 刑事上的Scotland has its own criminal law.蘇格蘭有它自己的刑法。n.罪犯Cresemblevt.像,類似 (+in)She was not beautiful; she did not resemble her mother.她不漂亮;她不像她的母親。The two sisters resemble each other in appearance.這兩姐妹在外表上彼此相像。diverseadj.1. 不同的,

23、互異的John and his brother have diverse interests.約翰和他兄弟的興趣迥然不同。2. 多種多樣的;多變化的The program deals with subjects as diverse as pop music and ancient Greek drama.這檔節(jié)目涉及包括流行音樂、古希臘戲劇在內(nèi)的各種題材。transformvt.(+into)1. 使改變;使改觀;將.改成The Greggs have transformed their garage into a guest house.格雷格一家把他們的車庫改成了客房。2. 改造;改革;

24、改善The situation has been greatly transformed.形勢已經(jīng)大大好轉(zhuǎn)。3. 使變換A generator transforms mechanical energy into electricity.發(fā)電機(jī)將機(jī)械能變成電。differvi.1. 不同,相異(+from)Our tastes differ from each other.我們的嗜好不同。2. 意見不同(+from/with)Thats where we differ.那是我們有分歧的地方。chewvt.1. 嚼,咀嚼,嚼碎He chews gum.他嚼口香糖。2. 深思,細(xì)想,熟慮(+over

25、)Ill chew the problem over for a few days.這個問題我會仔細(xì)思考幾天。He chewed over the problem for several days before making his decision.他對這個問題詳細(xì)考慮了好多天才做出決定。vi.1. 咀嚼(+on)He cant chew without his false teeth.他沒有假牙就嚼不動。2. 深思,細(xì)想(+on/upon)He took my offer after chewing on it.仔細(xì)考慮后他接受了我的提議。roastvt.1. 烤,炙,烘He roaste

26、d a chicken for dinner.他烤了一只雞作晚餐。2. 烤得使變熱(或燙),烘暖The sun was roasting us.太陽炙烤著我們。3. 【口】嚴(yán)厲批評,痛斥They got roasted for losing the game.他們因比賽失利而遭到嚴(yán)厲批評。vi.1. 烤,炙.烘The beef is roasting in the oven.烤箱里正烤著牛肉。2. 烤得變熱(或燙)Can we open the window? Im roasting.我們能開窗嗎?我都熱死了。n.1. 烘烤USGive the duck a good roast.把這鴨子好好

27、烤烤透。2. 烤肉,炙肉CUWell do a roast for dinner.我們晚餐吃烤肉。3. 【美】野外烤肉聚會CThey had a hot dog roast last Sunday.他們上星期天舉行了一次烤熱狗野餐會。adj.烘烤的He is very fond of roast duck.他很喜歡烤鴨。 barriern.C1. 障礙物;路障,柵欄The police put up barriers to control the crowd.警察設(shè)置障礙物,借以控制人群。2. 障礙,阻礙(+to)They soon overcame the language barrier.

28、不久他們便克服了語言上的障礙。3. 界線(+between)4. 剪票口;海關(guān)關(guān)卡Mike was stopped at the barrier because he forgot to show his ticket.麥克在剪票口被攔住了,因為他忘記出示車票。pointedadj.1. 有尖頭的,尖的His daughter has a pointed nose.他女兒長著一個尖鼻子。2. 鋒利的;深刻的;中肯的pointed criticism鋒利的批評clawn.C1. (動物的)爪,腳爪;(蟹、蝦等的)鉗,螯The owl swooped down and picked up the

29、mouse in its claws.貓頭鷹猛撲下去用爪子抓起了老鼠。2. 爪形器具;羊角錘;拔釘錘3. 【貶】手vt.1. 用爪子抓(或撕、挖、拉等)The rooster clawed a hole in the earth.那只公雞在地上扒出個洞來。2. 費力地奪回(+back)vi.用爪子抓(或挖)(+at)She clawed at my shirt in her temper.她大發(fā)脾氣一把抓住我的襯衫。Unit 4proceduren.1. 程序;手續(xù);步驟UCThe chairman was quite familiar with the procedure for condu

30、cting a meeting.主席對開會的程序很熟悉。The next procedure is as follows.下一個步驟如下。2. 常規(guī);傳統(tǒng)的做法CUThe first step in the procedure for making a kite is to build the frame.制作風(fēng)箏的第一步是做骨架。growthn.1. 生長,成長;發(fā)育UExercise and good food are important to the proper growth of a child.運動和營養(yǎng)好的食物對孩子的正常發(fā)育十分重要。2. 增長;增大;開展US1The rate

31、 of overall industrial growth was above eight percent.工業(yè)總增長率超過百分之八。3. 種植,栽UThese are fruits of my own growth.這些是我自己栽培的水果。4. 生長物;產(chǎn)物CS1A thick growth of weeds covered the yard.庭院長滿濃密的野草。merelyadv.只是,僅僅,不過That was merely a guess of mine.那只是我的一種猜想。classifyvt.將.分類;將.分等級People who work in libraries spend

32、a lot of time classifying books.在圖書館工作的人花大量的時間為書籍分類。Eggs are classified according to size.雞蛋按大小分等級。identificationn.1. 認(rèn)出;識別;鑒定;確認(rèn)Uthe identification of criminals by their fingerprints憑指紋確認(rèn)罪犯2. 身份證明;身份證UCI used my drivers license as identification.我用駕駛執(zhí)照作為身份證明。3. 有關(guān)聯(lián);認(rèn)同;一體感U(+with)The candidates iden

33、tification with organized crimes cost him the election.那位候選人因與集團(tuán)犯罪有關(guān)聯(lián)而落選。promotevt.1. 晉升 (+to)He certainly ought to be promoted.他應(yīng)該要提升。2. 使(學(xué)生)升級 (+to)Pupils who pass the test will be promoted to the next higher grade.通過考試的學(xué)生將升到高一個年級去。3. 促進(jìn);發(fā)揚;引起The Prime Ministers visit will promote the cooperation

34、 between the two countries.首相的訪問將促進(jìn)兩國間的合作。4. 促使(法律等)通過Promote a bill in Parliament.促使議案在議會獲得通過。5. 【美】宣傳,推銷(商品等)Your job is to promote the new product.你的工作是促銷這一新產(chǎn)品。appetiten.UC1. 食欲,胃口(+for)Exercise gave her a good appetite.運動使她胃口大增。2. 欲望;愛好(+for)At the moment she had no appetite for gossip.此時此刻她無心閑聊

35、。appointvt.1. 任命,指派 (+as/to)They appointed him (to be) manager.他們?nèi)蚊麨榻?jīng)理。He appointed Williams as his deputy in the city of York.他任命威廉斯作為他在約克市的代理人。2. 約定,指定;安排Our visitors arrived at the appointed time.我們的來賓在約定的時間到達(dá)了。calculatevt.1. 計算+(that)+wh-He calculated the costs very carefully.他仔細(xì)計算開支。2. 估計;預(yù)測;推

36、測+(that)+wh-3. 方案,打算;使適合(某種目的) +to-vHis remark was calculated to hurt her.他的話是成心要傷她的。4. 【美】【口】以為,認(rèn)為+(that)I calculate they will soon arrive.我看他們快要到了。vi.計算Have you finished calculating yet?你計算好了嗎?enterprisen.1. (有一定冒險性的)事業(yè)C2. 冒險精神;進(jìn)取心,事業(yè)心UTom is a man of great enterprise.湯姆很有進(jìn)取精神。3. 企業(yè),公司CThis enterp

37、rise is doing a good business.這家企業(yè)生意興隆。accumulatevt.累積,積聚;積攢They set to work accumulating a huge mass of data.他們開始累積大量的資料。vi.積成堆;累積,聚積Dust had accumulated during her absence.她不在時灰塵積了起來。abandonvt.1. 丟棄;拋棄,遺棄The crew abandoned the burning ship.水手們離棄了燃燒中的船。The broken bike was found abandoned by the riv

38、er side.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)那輛損壞的自行車被扔在河邊。2. 放棄,中止He finally abandoned his reformist ideas.他終于放棄了自己的改良主義思想。3. (與oneself連用)使放縱;使聽任(+to)She abandoned herself to despair.她陷入絕望之中。rewardn.1. 報答;報償;獎賞;報應(yīng)UCIt is unfair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work.他工作很辛苦,報酬卻很少,這不公平。2. 酬金;賞金;獎品C(+for)A large reward

39、is offered for the capture of the criminals.巨額懸賞捉拿這些罪犯。vt.1. 報答,報償;酬謝;獎勵(+with/for)O1Winners will be rewarded a trip to England.優(yōu)勝者將獲得去英國旅游的獎賞。2. 報應(yīng);懲罰(壞人或壞事)(+for)He will sooner or later be rewarded for his wicked conduct.他的惡行遲早會受到報應(yīng)。latteradj.1. 后面的;后半的;末了的This latter point was of great importance

40、.后面這點極為重要。2. (兩者中)后者的Here are Tom and David; the latter is my brother.這是湯姆和戴維;后者是我的兄弟。3. 最近的;現(xiàn)今的His health has been deteriorating in these latter years.最近幾年他的健康越來越差。distinguishvt.1. 區(qū)別;識別(+from)He can distinguish a genuine antique from a reproduction.他能區(qū)別真正的古董與復(fù)制品。2. (憑感覺器官)識別出I can distinguish my r

41、oommates by their footsteps.我能根據(jù)室友的腳步聲識別出他們。3. 使杰出;使顯出特色She distinguished herself as a black lawyer.她成了一位杰出的黑人律師。vi.區(qū)別;識別;區(qū)分(+between)It is certainly important to distinguish between right and wrong.明辨是非當(dāng)然要緊。Unit 5conveyvt.1.) 運送,搬運,轉(zhuǎn)運(+from/to)Passengers are conveyed by bus to the air terminal.用公共汽

42、車載送旅客前往航空站。2.) 傳播(聲音等)A wire conveys an electric current.電線傳導(dǎo)電流。3.) 傳達(dá),傳遞,表達(dá)(+to)+(that)+wh-I found it hard to convey my feelings in words.我覺得難以用言語表達(dá)我的感情。4.) 轉(zhuǎn)讓(財產(chǎn)等)(+to)The old farmer conveyed his farm to his son.老農(nóng)夫?qū)⑵滢r(nóng)場轉(zhuǎn)讓給兒子。advertisevt.1.) 為.做廣告;為.宣傳If you want to sell your product you must adver

43、tise it.如果你要推銷自己的產(chǎn)品,你就必須做廣告。2.) 公布;通知He advertised them of his decision to withdraw from the election.他告知他們自己要退出選舉的決定。vi.做(登)廣告,作宣傳(+for)The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.那家公司在報紙上登廣告征聘打字員。blamevt.1.) 責(zé)備,指責(zé)(+on/for)He blamed you for the neglect of duty.他責(zé)備你玩忽職守。I dont blame you

44、; I blame myself.我不怪你;怪我自己。2.) 把.歸咎(于);歸因于(+on/onto)Dont blame the failure on him, but on me.別把失敗歸咎于他，該怪我。n.U1. 責(zé)備,指責(zé)(+for) I am ready to take the blame for the mistake.我準(zhǔn)備承擔(dān)這一錯誤的責(zé)任。2. 責(zé)任(+for)The judge put/ laid the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.法官把事故歸罪于小轎車司機(jī)。reactvi.1.) 作出反響,反響(+

45、to)How did she react to the news?她對這個消息反響如何?2.) 影響,起作用(+on/upon)The two react upon each other.這兩者互相影響。3.) 抗拒,對抗(+against)Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.孩子們通常以違背父母的意愿來對抗他們。4.) 起反作用,回過來起作用(+on/upon)Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.惡人往往有惡報。5.) 【化】

46、起化學(xué)作用;【物】反響(+with/on)How do acids react on metals?酸對金屬會起怎樣的化學(xué)反響?An acid can react with a base to form a salt.酸和堿反響會產(chǎn)生鹽。vt.使起(化學(xué))反響;使發(fā)生相互作用(+with)We make superphosphate by reacting rock phosphate with sulphuric acid.我們使磷酸鹽巖同硫酸發(fā)生化學(xué)反響制造過磷酸鈣。annoyvt.1.) 惹惱,使生氣;使煩惱(+by/at/with)His mother was annoyed with

47、 him for being so rude to their neighbors.他母親因為他對鄰居如此粗暴無禮而生他的氣。2.) 打攪,困擾These flies are annoying me.這些蒼蠅一直在打攪我。vi.令人討厭(或不快)accusevt.1.) 指控,控告(+of)She accused him of stealing her watch.她控告他偷她的表。He accused his boss of having broken his word.他指責(zé)老板不守信。He was accused of murder.有人指控他謀殺。2.) 指責(zé),把.歸咎(于)Man o

48、ften accuses nature for his own misfortunes.人類常把自己的不幸歸咎于天。associatevt.1.) 聯(lián)想,把.聯(lián)想在一起+withThey associate turkey with Thanksgiving.他們把火雞和感恩節(jié)聯(lián)系在一起。2.) 使聯(lián)合,使結(jié)合+with3.) 使有聯(lián)系 +withI didnt want to be associated with it at all.我根本不想與這事有牽連。vi.結(jié)交,交往+withHe associates with all sorts of people.他與各種各樣的人交往。Never

49、associate with bad companions.千萬不要與壞人為伍。get across傳播，使.被理解I couldnt get my point across in the debate.在辯論中我無法清楚地說明自己的觀點。He found it difficult to get his idea across to them.他發(fā)現(xiàn)他難以使他們了解他的想法。appealvi.1.) 呼吁,懇求(+to/for)+to-vHe appealed to me for help.他向我求援。He appealed to his friends for support.他請求朋友支持

50、。2. )訴諸,求助(+to)We will appeal to a great variety of sources of information.我們將求助于多種資料來源。3.) 有吸引力,迎合愛好W(+to)The idea appealed to Mary.這主意正合瑪麗的心意。4.) 【律】上訴(+to/against)He appealed against the five-year sentence he had been given.他對被判五年徒刑提出上訴。vt.【美】將.上訴,對.上訴He appealed his case to a higher court.他向上一級法

51、院申訴。n.1. 呼吁,請求CU(+to/for)He made one last appeal to his father to forgive him.他最后一次懇求父親寬恕他。2. 吸引力,感染力UThese subjects have lost their appeal for most students.對多數(shù)學(xué)生來說,這些學(xué)科已經(jīng)失去了吸引力。figuren.C1.) 外形;體形;人影I saw a figure in the darkness.我看到暗處有一個人影。2.) 體態(tài);風(fēng)姿She has an attractive figure.她有迷人的曲線。She has a sl

52、ender figure.她身材苗條。3.) 人物;名人He has become a figure known to everyone.他已成了一個知名人物。4.) 數(shù)字Where did you get those figures?你從哪兒得到那些數(shù)字的?5.) 數(shù)量;金額;價格His work now commands huge figures.他的作品現(xiàn)在值大價錢。6.) 圖表;圖解;插圖Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.我們的教科書有許多圖表幫助解釋課文。7.) 畫像;塑像vt.1.) 計算Please

53、 help me to figure out my income tax.請幫我算一下我的所得稅。2.) 認(rèn)為,以為;估計Y+(that);料到How do you figure that?你如何料到的?I figure that youd want your coffee.我想你要喝咖啡了。profitn.1.) 利潤,盈利;收益,紅利CUHe made a profit of fifty thousand US dollars on his house.他賣掉房子獲利五萬美元。2.) 利益,益處;得益UWe gained a lot of profit from your advice.我

54、們從你的建議中獲益匪淺。vt.有益于Telling lies wont profit you.撒謊對你無益。vi.1.) 有益,有利2.) 得益,獲益(+by/from)He learned to profit by his mistakes.他學(xué)會了從自己的錯誤中獲益。We profit from the work of the specialist.我們從專家的工作中得到益處。attachvt.1.) 裝上,貼上,系上(+to)Hell attach the label to your luggage.他會把標(biāo)簽系在你的行李上。2.) 使依附;使附屬(+to)This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.這個醫(yī)院附屬附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。3.) (與oneself連用)使參加;使附著(+to)He attached himself to the expedition.他參加了那個探險隊。4.) 把.歸于(+to)How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-dri