情態(tài)動詞+第七講：口訣巧學(xué)情態(tài)動詞表推測課件--名師微課堂(自制)

1、 語法知識歸納總結(jié)情態(tài)動詞 第七講 口訣巧學(xué)情態(tài)動詞表推測講師：孫仕美要點(diǎn)歸納下面進(jìn)入我們的要點(diǎn)歸納，首先我們來看（推測分類）can不肯，may不問，must 不否問口訣巧學(xué)情態(tài)動詞表推測要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn)1：肯定的推測一般用must, may，might （不用can） 。其中，must的語氣最強(qiáng)，譯為“肯定”； may的語氣次之，譯為“很可能”；might語氣最弱，譯為“也許”。如：情態(tài)動詞對現(xiàn)在的推測要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn)2：否定的推測：否定語氣較強(qiáng)時，則用cant，譯為“根本不可能”; 語氣不很肯定時，常用may not，might not或could not，譯為“可能不”“也許不”。情態(tài)動詞對過去的推測T

2、he ground is wet. It must have rained last night.地上是濕的，昨晚一定下雨了。在反意疑問句中，當(dāng)謂語動詞含有must/might/can表示推測意義時，疑問部分的助動詞應(yīng)與情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞后面的動詞在非推測情況下的用法保持一致。 情態(tài)動詞表推測的反意疑問句典型應(yīng)用 通過前面的學(xué)習(xí)，相信大家對這堂課的知識點(diǎn)有了初步的了解。下面我們通過幾個例題 加深對知識的理解及運(yùn)用： （陜西高考真題）My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who _ have taken it? A. need B. must C. sh

3、ould D. could（陜西高考真題） The children_ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get（重慶高考真題）What are you doing this Saturday?Im not sure, but I_ go to the Rolling Stones concert.A. must B. would C. sho

4、uld D. might（遼寧高考真題）Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _ too much at the party last night.A. could drink B. should drinkC. would have drunk D. must have drunk（新課標(biāo)II卷）Since nobody gave him any help, he_ have done the research on his own.A. can B. must C. would D. need（安徽高考真題） It_ be the vocabulary th

5、at caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. may B. couldnt C. should D. neednt（北京高考真題）You neednt take an umbrella. It isnt going to rain.Well, I dont know. It _ do.A. mightB. need C. wouldD. should（四川高考真題）Why are your eyes so red? You _ have slept well last night.Yea

6、h, I stayed up late writing a report.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont （重慶高考真題） Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? She in the classroom. I saw her there just now. A. shall be B. should have been C. must be D. might have been （北京高考真題）I dont really like James. Why did you invite him?Dont worry. He com

7、e. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were. A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not（江西高考真題）It _ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock. A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. neednt 方法提升通過這些例題，這節(jié)課的知識同學(xué)們是否都學(xué)會了呢？接下來跟老師一起來看看解這些題目的技巧方法吧1. 認(rèn)真審題，結(jié)合所給出的語境，判斷是對現(xiàn)在還是過去的推測；是肯定、疑問推測還是否定推測。解題技巧解題技巧2. 根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)中情態(tài)動詞的意思和用法，并結(jié)合語境推敲答案。解題技巧解題技巧（遼寧高考真題）T