人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上重點(diǎn)詞組_短語(yǔ)和句型

1、新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)（上）英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí) 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、詞組和句型 Unit 1 on weekends 在周末 go to the movies 去看電影 watch TV 看電視 surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)沖浪 twice a week 一周兩次 once a month 一月一次 three times a day 一天三次 be good for 對(duì)有好處 junk food 垃圾食品 how often 多久一次 look after 照看 eating habit 飲食習(xí)慣 as for 就而言 stay / keep healthy 保持健康 make a big diffe

2、rence 有很大不同、對(duì)很重要 1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？ 2.She often goes to the movies. 她經(jīng)常去看電影。 3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看電視。 4.We often surf the Internet. 我們經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。 5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大約一周兩次看英語(yǔ)書(shū)。 6.I shop once a month. 我每月購(gòu)物一次。 7.She says its good for my health. 她說(shuō)這對(duì)我的

3、健康有利。 8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品？ 9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。 10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的飲食習(xí)慣相當(dāng)好。 Unit 2 have a sore throat 喉嚨痛 see a dentist 看牙醫(yī) yang foods 陽(yáng)性食物 be stressed out 壓力大 a balanced died 平衡飲食 healthy food 健康食品 go to bed 上床睡覺(jué) listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè) conve

4、rsation practice 對(duì)話練習(xí) a lot of 很多 、很厲害 1.I have a sore throat. 我喉嚨痛。 2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 也許你應(yīng)該看看牙醫(yī)。 3.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .你應(yīng)該吃熱的陽(yáng)性食品，像牛肉。 4. Im stressed out. 我壓力太大。 5. Its important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡飲食很重要。 6.You should eat fruit and other healthy food. 你一

5、個(gè)吃水果和其它的健康食品。 7. You should lie down and rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下來(lái)休息。 8. I like to listen to music. 我喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。 9. I really need some conversation practice. 我真的需要一些對(duì)話練習(xí)。 10. I have a lot of headaches. 我頭痛得很厲害。 11.Whats the matter (with you )? (你)怎么啦？Im not feeling well. 我感覺(jué)不舒服。 12. Thats a good idea. 好主意。 13. I hope

6、 you feel better soon. 我希望你盡快好起來(lái)。 Unit 3 for vacation度假 babysit sb照顧(嬰兒) how long多久 go sightseeing去觀光 go fishing去釣魚(yú) rent videos租賃錄像帶 go camping去野營(yíng) on Monday在周一 go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足 go bike riding去騎車(chē) take walks散步 an exciting vacation一個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的假期 a no-stress vacation一個(gè)沒(méi)有壓力的假期 1What are you doing for vacation?你假期

7、要干什么? 2He's going camping with his parents他要和父母去野營(yíng)。 3She's babysitting her sister她要照看她妹妹。 4I'm going on Monday周一我要去。 5How long are you staying?你要呆多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間? 6I'm going hiking in the mountains我要到山中遠(yuǎn)足。 7I'm going sightseeing我要去觀光。 8I'm taking walks，going fishing，and going bike ridin

8、g 我要散步，釣魚(yú)，騎自行車(chē)。 9I'm renting videos and sleeping a lot 我要租賃錄像帶并且要大睡一覺(jué)。 10I want an exciting vacation! A no-stress vacation! 我要過(guò)一個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的假期!一個(gè)沒(méi)有壓力的假期! Unit 4 get to school到達(dá)學(xué)校 how far多遠(yuǎn) fromto從到 ride one's bike騎自行車(chē) the subway station地鐵站 take the bus坐公共汽車(chē) the most popular最流行的 think of看待，認(rèn)為 North

9、 America北美 be different from與不同 depend on依靠，依賴 1How does Emilio get to school?愛(ài)米麗歐怎么去學(xué)校? 2 .How far is it from your home to school ?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? 3How long does it take you to get from home to school? 從家到學(xué)校你花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間? 4_I ride my bike to the subway station我騎車(chē)去地鐵車(chē)站。 5In North America，not all students take

10、the bus to sch001在北美，并非所有學(xué)生坐公共汽車(chē)去學(xué)校。 6.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中國(guó)，自行車(chē)和公共汽車(chē)是最流行的交通方式。 7What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你認(rèn)為你們鎮(zhèn)上的交通情況如何? 8Other parts of the world are different from the United States世界上其他地方與美國(guó)不同。 9. It depends on wher

11、e you are. 它取決于你在哪里。 Unit 5 come to 來(lái)到 have /take a piano lesson 上一節(jié)鋼琴課 would love to愿意一 too much太多 play soccer踢足球 go to the doctor去看醫(yī)生，去看病 study for a test 準(zhǔn)備考試 have to不得不；必須 the day after tomorrow 后天 the science report科學(xué)報(bào)告 1Can you come to my party on Wednesday? 你星期三能來(lái)參加我的晚會(huì)嗎? 2Sorry。I can'tI

12、have a piano lesson. 對(duì)不起，我不能。我要上鋼琴課。 3SureI'd love to當(dāng)然，我愿意。 4I'm playing soccer我在踢足球。 5.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend 這個(gè)周末我有太多家庭作業(yè)(要做)。 6I have to go to the doctor我得去看醫(yī)生。 7On Thursday，I'm studying for a test周四，我要備考。 8I can't join you because I have to help my mom 我不能參

13、加，因?yàn)槲乙獛臀覌寢尭苫睢?9I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow后天我要上鋼琴課。 10Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report'：你能來(lái)我家討論這份科學(xué)報(bào)告嗎? Unit 6 be outgoing愛(ài)拋頭露面 short hair短發(fā) more athletic更健美 asas同一樣 the same as 同一樣 lots of許多 look the same看起來(lái)一樣 be good at /do well in 擅長(zhǎng) make sb

14、1augh使發(fā)笑 3 centimeters taller高了三厘米 1I'm more outgoing than my sister我比我妹妹更愛(ài)出風(fēng)頭。 2He has shorter hair than Sam他的頭發(fā)比山姆的短。 3Tom is more athletic than Sam湯姆比山姆更健美。 4Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.劉瑩不如她姐姐擅長(zhǎng)體育。 5Both girls go to lots of parties兩個(gè)女孩都參加了許多晚會(huì)。 6In some ways we look the s

15、ame，and in some ways we look different在某些方面，我們看起來(lái)一樣，在某些方面，我們看起來(lái)不同。 7My good friend is good at schoolwork我的好朋友愛(ài)好干學(xué)校事務(wù)。 8I think a good friend makes me laugh我認(rèn)為好朋友會(huì)使我發(fā)笑。 9I'm about 3 centimeters taller now我現(xiàn)在(比以前)高了3厘米。 Unit 7 turn on打開(kāi) pourinto把倒人 putinto把放入內(nèi) 2 teaspoons of relish兩茶匙調(diào)味品 cut up切碎

16、puton把放到上 addto 把加入中 mix up 混合在一起 make a banana smoothie做香蕉思木西 1Turn on the blender打開(kāi)果汁攪拌機(jī)。 2Cut up the bananas切開(kāi)香蕉。 3Pour the milk into the blender將牛奶倒入果汁機(jī)里。 4Put some relish on a slice of bread將調(diào)味品涂到一片面包上。 5Put the bananas and yogurt into the blender將香蕉和酸奶倒人果汁機(jī)。 6How do you make a banana smoothie?

17、你如何做香蕉思木西飲料? 7First, put 1 teaspoon of mayonnaise on the sandwich.首先，在三明治上放一茶匙蛋黃醬。 Unit 8 go to the aquarium去水族館 take photos照相 hang out with ones friends與朋友閑逛 buy a souvenir買(mǎi)紀(jì)念品 a famous actor一個(gè)著名演員 go to the zoo去動(dòng)物園 eat some ice cream吃些冰淇淋 go for a drive開(kāi)車(chē)兜風(fēng) win a /(the first )prize贏得獎(jiǎng)品(第一名) have a

18、 yard sale 進(jìn)行庭院舊貨出售 school trip學(xué)校組織的旅行 1I went to the aquarium，I didn't go to the zoo我去了水族館，我沒(méi)去動(dòng)物園。 2Did you take any photos?你照相了嗎? 3Id like to eat some ice cream我愿意吃些冰淇淋 4.We often hang out with our friends我們經(jīng)常同朋友一起m去閑逛。 5.Would you like to go for a drive?你愿意去開(kāi)車(chē)兜風(fēng)嗎? 6.Did Tina buy a souvenir?蒂納

19、買(mǎi)紀(jì)念品了嗎? 7Toby won a prize托比贏了獎(jiǎng)金。 8.Did Tina meet a famous actor?蒂納遇見(jiàn)一位著名演員了嗎? 9.The students had a terrible school trip同學(xué)們度過(guò)了一次糟糕的學(xué)校旅行 Unit 9 a great Chinese pingpong player一位了不起的中國(guó)乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 be born in 出生于 for example例如 tooto 太而不能 a professional soccer star 一個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)的足球明星 a movie star一位影星 a loving grandfath

20、er一位慈愛(ài)的爺爺 free time業(yè)余時(shí)間；空余時(shí)間 a skating champion一位溜冰冠軍 the first prize第一名 the 70year history七十年的歷史 the International Piano Competition 國(guó)際鋼琴比賽 major in sth主修某科目 l.Deng Yaping is a great Chinese pingpong player鄧亞萍是一位了不起的中國(guó)乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 2.She was born in 1973她出生于1973年。 3.For example，Tiger Woods started golfin

21、g when he was only ten months old. 例如，泰德。伍德十個(gè)月大時(shí)就開(kāi)始打高爾去球。 4.Pele，became a professional soccer star when he was fifteen 比利,在他十五歲時(shí)成了一位專(zhuān)業(yè)的足球明星。 5.When did she become a movie star?她何時(shí)成了一名影星? 6.Arthur is a loving grandfather亞瑟是一位慈愛(ài)的爺爺。 7.He spends all his free time with his grandchildren他全部業(yè)余時(shí)間都跟他的孫子在一起。

22、 8.She become a skating champion when she was ten 當(dāng)她十歲時(shí)，她成了一位溜冰冠軍。 9.He won the first prize in his group他在小組里贏得了第一名。 lO. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the Chopin International Piano Competition to win this prize. 在有七十年歷史的肖邦國(guó)際鋼琴比賽中他也是第一位獲此榮譽(yù)的中國(guó)鋼琴家。 Unit 10 grow up成長(zhǎng)

23、a basketball player一位籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 a computer programmer一位電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)師 take lessons上課 somewhere interesting有趣的地方 a fashion show一次時(shí)裝展示會(huì) a part-time job一份零工一份業(yè)余工作 save some money省錢(qián)；攢錢(qián) make money掙錢(qián)、賺錢(qián) at the same time同時(shí) all over the world全世界 sendto送到 get good grade取得好分?jǐn)?shù) communicate with sb.與交際；與交流 a teaching job一個(gè)教

24、學(xué)的lT作 a foreign language teacher一位外語(yǔ)教師 l.What are you going to be when you grow up?你長(zhǎng)大了要干什么? 2.I'm going to be a basketball player我要成為一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 3.Im going to be a computer programmer我要成為一名電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)師。 4.I'm going to take acting lessons我要去上表演課。 5.Im going to move somewhere interesting我要搬到有意思的地方去。

25、6.I want to be an art editor for a fashion show我想成為一名時(shí)裝展示會(huì)的藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)。 7.I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. 我想找一份可干一、兩年的零工，攢下點(diǎn)兒錢(qián)。 8.Im going to study economics at the same time同時(shí)，我要學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)。 9.I'm going to travel all over the world我要到全世界去旅行。 10.I'm going to wr

26、ite articles and send them t0 magazines and newspapers我要寫(xiě)文章，發(fā)給報(bào)紙和雜志。 11.Im going to get good grades我要得一個(gè)好分?jǐn)?shù)(成績(jī))。 12.They want to communicate better with their kids他們想要更好地與孩子進(jìn)行交流。 13.She is going to look for a teaching job in China next year明年，她想要在中國(guó)找一份教書(shū)的工作。 14.An old lady said she found a job as a

27、foreign language teacher一位老太太說(shuō)她找了一份作外語(yǔ)教師的工作。 Unit 11 take out拿出來(lái) make the bed整理床鋪 sweep the floor掃地，清潔地面 fold your clothes疊衣服 clean the living room清理起居室(打掃) like to do sth. 喜歡干 invitet0邀請(qǐng)到 take care of / look after照顧 forget to do sth忘記要去干 forget doing sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事 work on從事 on vacation度假 1Could you p

28、lease take out the trash?請(qǐng)把垃圾拿出去好嗎? 2Could you please sweep the floormake the bedfold your clothescleaning the living room? 你掃地整理床鋪疊衣服清掃起居室好嗎? 3Do you like to make your bed? 你喜歡整理床鋪嗎? 4Could you invite your friends to my party? 你能邀請(qǐng)你的朋友來(lái)參加我的晚會(huì)嗎?。 5Thanks for taking care of my dog謝謝你照看我的狗。 6Don't

29、 forget to clean his bed不要忘了清掃他的床。 7I'm going to work on my English project and then meet my friends. 我要做英語(yǔ)功課，然后見(jiàn)我的朋友。 8I'm going on vacation tomorrow明天我要度假。 Unit 12 close to home靠近家的 movie theater影院 comfortable seats舒適的座位 do a survey of做一個(gè)調(diào)查 play a piano piece彈一支鋼琴曲 the price of的價(jià)格 the radio station廣播電臺(tái) think about考慮 talent show才能展示 boring TV show乏味的電視節(jié)目 a 1ot許多 1What's the best movie theater? 哪個(gè)是最好的影院?