英語四級深度閱讀技巧

1、閱讀理解閱讀理解(40mins)35%快速閱讀15深度閱讀2525%篇章詞匯10%篇章閱讀15%10%(一)答案項中有絕對語氣詞的一般不是正確答案項 （二）選項中含有不十分肯定的語氣詞一般是正確答案項。這些語氣詞有： can, could, may, should, usually, might, most(大多數(shù))，more or less, relatively, be likely to, possible, whether or, not necessarily 等。例（1）It can be inferred from the passage that the author beli

2、eves_ AAmericans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on ones social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America (分析：選項B中often 一詞，語氣

3、委婉，不十分肯定，故為答案。而其它三項中所表達(dá)出的語氣都明顯絕對化。)（三）選項中照抄原文的一般不是答案項，而同義替換的一般是選項。 例（1）According to Dr. David, Americans _ Aare ideally vigorous even under the pressure of life B. often neglect the consequences of sleep deficit C. do not know how to relax themselves properly D. can get by(應(yīng)對) on 6.5 hours of sleep

4、(分析：答案項中A、D兩項基本上是原文中句子的原現(xiàn)，故被排除。B項中有often 一詞，語氣委婉，不十肯定，故為答案。) （四）較全面、有針對性地表達(dá)文章中心思想的，選項一般是答案項。 例（1）which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage? AMusical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by computers. B. Music cant be passed on to future g

5、enerations unless its recorded. C. Folk songs cant be spread unless they are printed on music sheet. D. the development of music culture is highly dependent on its material aspect. (分析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可以看出，A、B、C三項的內(nèi)容都只是從某一個方面闡述了一種觀點(diǎn)，而D項句子所表達(dá)的意思就較全面，高度囊括了全篇短文的主旨。)（五）選項中表達(dá)意義較具體的、膚淺的（字面意思）一般不是答案項，而概括性的、抽象的、含義深刻的

6、是答案項。Eg. From the passage it can be seen that employeeship helps one Ato be more successful in his career B. to solve technical problems C. to be more specialized in his field D. to develop his professional skill （分析：題意是從文中看出員工素質(zhì)有助于人們 .。 B解決技術(shù)問題；C深化專業(yè)；D項發(fā)展職業(yè)技能。這三項表達(dá)的意思都比較具體，而A項則概括地有深度，包括了B、C、D三項內(nèi)容。） （六）選項中較符合常識的,易明白的一般不是選項；而似乎不太合理，一時較難理解的往往是正確選項。例（2）Raising children, in the authors opinion, is _. Aa moral duty B. a thankless job C. a rewarding task D. a source of inevitable pain （分析：題目問的是，“依作者觀點(diǎn)，撫養(yǎng)孩子是 ”。 依據(jù)我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钏勊姡瑩狃B(yǎng)孩子就是A. “一種道德責(zé)任” B.“不求回報的工