電大統(tǒng)考2016英譯漢

1、英譯漢（6題，30分）44題必有2題（翻譯分?jǐn)?shù)是30分了，如果要拿滿分，必須全看，） 1.Wang Lis(人名有可能變化)father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 王麗的父親從北京畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語。2.Please give this book to whoever comes first.請把這本書給最先來的人3.Tough it was late they kept on working. 盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，他們還在繼續(xù)工作。4.Apples here like water a

2、nd sunshine.這里的蘋果喜歡水喝陽光。5.Tom(人名有可能變化)was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.湯姆是一個學(xué)習(xí)十分用功的學(xué)生，以至于不久他就成了班里學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生。6.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一個屋檐下生活了五年了。7.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited a

3、nd used.那個山區(qū)有許多自然資源有待開發(fā)利用。8.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students test papers.外語系用閱卷機給學(xué)生批卷。9.The student are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening ,reading and writing.老師鼓勵學(xué)生多聽，多讀，多寫。10.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.

4、由于摩擦而損耗了大量的能量。11. This place has plentiful material resources.這個地方有豐富的物質(zhì)。12.Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各種材料的磁性有很大的不同。13.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.我們的激情越多，我們有可能體驗到的快樂越多。14.Each time history repeats itself, the pr

5、ice goes up.歷史每重演一次，代價就增加（一份）。15.In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.在這個物質(zhì)財富充裕的時代，我們感到精神上的饑渴。16.In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像這個植物在世界上的其他任何一個國家都找不到。17.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 我在睡覺時，電話鈴?fù)蝗豁懥恕?8.All that glitters is not go

6、ld. 閃光的東西，未必是金子。19.Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比爾開車時車撞到了墻上。20.Would you please help me this heavy box？你能幫我拾一下這個很沉的箱子嗎?21.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city. 自從移居到這座城市以來，他就在這所大學(xué)教英語。22.Transistors are small in size and light in weight，晶體管的體積小，重量輕。2

7、3.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差不大，但他們的個性卻不相同。24 If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你決定學(xué)一門新的語言，你必須全身心地投入。25 You neednt go there anymore . He already

8、knows about it. 你不必去了，他已經(jīng)知道那件事。26 As is known to all, China is a developing country . 眾所周知，中國是一個發(fā)展中國家。27 The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere ,water, rocks ,etc. 大氣中的氣體、水、巖石等都是無機物體、中最普通的實例。28 Look out the window, its still raining today.看窗外，今天還在下雨。29 This ne

9、w country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.這個新成立的國家希望和所有鄰國建立友好關(guān)系。30 Most students feel satisfied with the progress theyve made大多數(shù)學(xué)生對自己所取得的進步感到滿意。31 The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation.那個醫(yī)生別無選擇，只能向全國的同行救助。32 I rang your house last

10、night but your mother answered the phone.我昨夜給你家打電話，但接電話的是你母親。33 The Peoples Republic of China(PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 中華人民共和國成立于1949年10月1日，國土面積約960萬平方公里。34 Do you think you can do it by yourself. 你認(rèn)為你自己可以單獨完成這件事情嗎？35 I knocked on his door bu

11、t nobody came to answer it.我敲了他的門，但沒人來開門。36 People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas全世界人民都在盡力幫助遭受地震地區(qū)的人民。37 The Olympic Games is an international sports event that tankes place every four years.奧林匹克運動會是國際性的體育會，每四年舉辦一次。38 He was very happy to hear from his o

12、ld friend.他很高興受到老朋友的來信。39 We should encourage him to hanbe confidence in himself.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵他對自己要有信心。40 The traffic jams during morning and agternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.上下班高峰期的交通擁堵問題是大城市目前一個 棘手問題。41 Do you have access to the Internet. 你能上網(wǎng)嗎？42 Its very important to maintain your

13、current wight through exercise and healthy eating通過鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重是非常重要的。43 It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.大學(xué)新生一般需要花一個學(xué)期來適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活。44 I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.如果你能讓我獨自處理這樁案件，我將不勝感激。0 In Foreign Language Depart

14、ment, a checking machine is used to correct the students test papers. 外語教研部用閱卷機給學(xué)生批卷。1. They sold the old house yesterday. 他們昨天把老房子賣了。2. Hi. What can I get for your dinner, sir? 您好，先生，請問您晚餐吃點什么？3. Without water, there is no life on the earth. 沒有水，地球上就沒有生命。4. When I was young, Id listen to the radio,

15、 waiting for my favorite songs.在我年輕的時候，我總是聽收音機，等候我最喜歡的歌曲。5. I came here at least once a month. 我至少每月來這里一次。6. She looks lovely when she is happy.當(dāng)她快樂的時候她看上去很可愛。7. Our library is as big as theirs.我們的圖書館和他們的一樣大。8. Tom likes playing basket-ball but he cant play well.湯姆喜歡打籃球，但他打得不好。9. Yeah, Im anxious to

16、 hear all the songs from her new album.是啊，我急切地想要聽她新專輯的所有歌曲。10. She is used to living in the countryside.她習(xí)慣于住在農(nóng)村。11. How long have you collected your stamps?你集郵有多久了？12. I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow.我估計她明天會改變主意。13. As long as there is water, plants wont die quickly.只要有水，植物就不會很快

17、死去。14. Why, do you want me to change the channel?你為什么要我換頻道？15. When are you going to get your hair cut?你什么時候去剪頭發(fā)？16. He had to leave early yesterday.他昨天必須早點離開。17. Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights.沿著這條馬路走，直到你到達第二個紅綠燈。18. I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.我需要買一些50分的郵票。19.

18、I need you to fill out the top portion of the form first.我需要你先把表格的最上面部分填寫好。20. Excuse me. Wheres the nearest police station?對不起，請問最近的警察局在哪里？21. Please ring me up tomorrow morning.請在明天上午給我打電話。22. He is thinking about moving to a new place.他在考慮搬到一個新的地方去。23. A teacher should have patience in his work.教

19、師應(yīng)該對他的工作有耐心。24. No matter what happens, Ill be your best friend.無論發(fā)生什么事，我都是你的好朋友。25. Ill try not to take up too much of your time.我會試著不占用你太多的時間。26. He is always making excuses for being late.他總是為遲到找借口。27. Travel broadens the mind. 旅游增長見識。28. Riding bicycles can save energy. 騎自行車可以節(jié)能。29. We used to l

20、ive near a big park.我們以前住在一個大公園旁邊。30. How do you spell your last name?您的姓怎么拼寫？31. A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.眾所周知，狗一直是聰明而友好的動物。32. MR. Lin assigned too much homework today.林老師今天布置了太多的家庭作業(yè)。33. I dont know who broke the window.我不知道誰打碎了窗戶。35. I was wondering who broke th

21、e window. 我想知道是誰打碎了窗戶。36. Try hard or youll fail the test.努力學(xué)習(xí)，不然考試就通不過。37. People use science knowledge to understand and change nature. 人們用科學(xué)知識去理解和改變自然。38. It is certain that we shall produce this kind of engine. 我們應(yīng)生產(chǎn)這種引擎，這點很明確。39. Stay here before I get back.呆在這里，直到我回來。40. The more money I make,

22、 the happier I will be.我錢掙得越多，我越高興。41. He keeps looking at himself in the mirror. 他不停地照鏡子。42. The man is easy to deal with.這個男人容易對付。43. I do want to know what really happened.我真的想知道到底發(fā)生了什么。44. Im thinking about a visit to Paris.我在考慮去巴黎。45. My problem is that I dont have much time to do the work. 我的問

23、題是，我沒有太多時間做這項工作。46. You are clever enough to pass the exam.你夠聰明，能夠通過這次考試。47. Please call me back when you are free.等你有空的時候給我回電話。48. Once all the information is completed, you sign here. 一旦所有的信息都完成了，你在這里簽字。49. The plane took off smoothly.飛機平穩(wěn)地起飛。50. Okay, and I need a pen to fill out the address.好的，我

24、需要一支鋼筆填寫地址。51. Its always a pleasure to see many friends here in London.很高興能在倫敦這里見到這么多朋友。52. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.受污染的空氣是有毒的，對健康有害。53. Im going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.這個周日我計劃去看我的一個朋友。54. But it looks like something that I would never buy.但是這看上去是我從

25、來都不會買的東西。55. Can you express yourself clearly in English?你能用英語清楚地表達你自己嗎？56. She begins cooking as soon as she gets home 她一到家就開始做飯。57. We should make best use of time.我們應(yīng)該充分利用時間。58. Im going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings. 鈴一響，我就跑出去趕公交車。59. The whole process required a great deal of eff

26、ort, skill and a luck. 整個過程需要很大的努力、技巧和運氣。60. Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the cinema?對不起，請問去電影院怎么走？61. In the United States a lot of college students do not live at home.在美國，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。62. Yeah, but they play the same songs over and over again.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。63. We enjoyed ourselves

27、 very much at the party.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。64 When were the Olympic Games founded?奧運會什么時候成立的？65 He lives in a small room with only one small window.他住在一個只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。66 A good memory is a great help in learning a language.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。67 I dont want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.我不想花五美元買一杯水。68 L

28、et me type in your address and then open the account.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。69 China will build up a space station in ten years.中國將來十年后建造一個空間站。70. She always laughs at a good joke.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。71 Youd better go quickly before I change my mind.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。72 She likes Mike a lot ,but she doesnt wan

29、t to get married so early.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。73 Promise me never to be late again .答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。74. Im finishing my second year of studies.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。75. Would you mind turning down the radio?你是否介意把收音機調(diào)低？76. Its never too late to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。77 Think it over before you speak.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。78 Ive been so

30、busy lately, I havent had time to call anybody.最近我很忙，我都沒時間打電話給任何人。79. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five. 她是家里的獨生女，也是五個孩子中最小的。80. I think our dream will become true.我想我們的夢想會成真。81. Nothing in the world moves faster than light.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。82. Its not much different from that h

31、eavy metal music you like so much.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。83. My grandpa is used to getting up early.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。84 The cause of the fire was carelessness.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。85 Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。86 The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes.醫(yī)生說他的眼睛沒

32、有問題。87 I was too excited to say a word in front of him.我太激動，以至于在他面前說不出一句話。88. Im very familiar with his name.我很熟悉他的名字。89. I came back because of the rain.因為下雨，所以我回來了。90. He has the habit of making notes while reading.他有邊閱讀邊做筆記的習(xí)慣。91 Take this empty box away and bring me a full one.把這個空箱子拿走，帶一個滿的給我。9

33、2. Just because you like, it doesnt mean I will.僅僅因為你喜歡，并不意味著我也會喜歡。93. He has been learning English for years.他學(xué)習(xí)英語已經(jīng)好多年了。94. Jack works harder than before.杰克比以前更努力工作。95. Do you often do your washing in the evening?你經(jīng)常在晚上洗衣服嗎？96. Its easy to say, but difficult to do.說時容易，做時難。97. This street will be

34、widened.這條街將會被拓寬。98. He was too tired to go on reading.他太疲憊，以至于無法繼續(xù)閱讀。99. You ought not to smoke so much. 你不應(yīng)該抽這么多煙。100. The earth on which we live is shaped like a ball.我們居住的地球是球型的。101. Were running behind schedule by about 15 minutes.我們落后于預(yù)定計劃大約15分鐘。102. This TV channel has too many commercials.這個

35、電視頻道有太多廣告。103. Its their duty to look after these young trees.照看這些小樹是他們的職責(zé)。104. He doesnt know what life means to him.他不知道生活對他意味著什么。105. Our textbooks are very different from theirs.我們的課本和他們的不一樣。106. Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others.你會發(fā)現(xiàn)一些英語單詞比另一些更容易記住。1

36、07. He stopped to smoke. / He stopped smoking.他停下來去抽煙。/ 他停止了抽煙。（兩句都考到）108. Wang Lis father has taught English here since he has graduated from Peking University.王麗的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語。109. Jim was intelligent, but he hated hard work.吉姆很聰明，但是他討厭努力工作。110. Would you mind closing the window for me?您是否介意

37、為我關(guān)下窗？111. I have no interest in what they say about me.我對他們說我的話不感興趣。112. I dont think he can operate the new type of computer.我認(rèn)為他不會操作新款電腦。113. Open the window and let the fresh air in.請把窗戶打開，讓新鮮空氣進來。114. He was pleased with the fine weather.天氣很好，這使他很高興。115. Please ring me up tomorrow.請在明天給我打電話。116

38、. Im certain hell go to see the film, because hes brought the ticket.我確定他會去看電影，因為他已經(jīng)買了電影票。117. Everyone is in bed except me.除了我以外，大家都上床睡覺了。118. Lets sit over here until its time for you to board.讓我們坐在這里，直到你上車（船/飛機）。119. I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere.我尋找放在書桌上的書本，但就是找不到。120. Thi

39、s is the most wonderful day of my life, because Im here with you.今天是我一生中最精彩的一天，因為我和你在一起。121. We are short of time and money.我們既缺時間又缺錢。122. Not all the machines here are produced by our factory.并不是所有這里的機器都是我們工廠生產(chǎn)的。123. The meal was very good except that the fish was a bit too salty.這頓飯很不錯，除了魚有一點咸。124

40、. Li Bai is one of the greatest poets that have ever lived in China.李白是中國歷史上最偉大的詩人之一。125. Ive never heard such good music in a computer game.我從來沒有在電腦游戲中聽到過這么好的音樂。126. The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.在天空中月球比其他恒星看上去要大得多。127. The shop is open till ten at night every day.商店每天營

41、業(yè)到晚上10點。128. But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old.但是游泳比賽只有一百多年的歷史。129. It is necessary to take medicine on time.按時吃藥很有必要。130. We all like her because she's very helpful.我們都很喜歡她，因為她樂于助人。131. Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the cinema (post office)?對不起，你能告訴我怎么去電影院

42、(郵局)怎么走嗎？132. We are getting ready for our English examination.我們正在準(zhǔn)備英語考試。133. I cant go with you today, because Im too busy.我今天不能跟你去，因為我太忙了。134. We believe that Peter will be given the prize.我們相信彼得會獲獎。1. This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.這雙鞋子花了我260元。2. Not all Americans are interested in sports,

43、of course.當(dāng)然不是所有的美國人都對體育運動感興趣。3. Apples here like water and sunshine.這里的蘋果喜歡水和陽光。4. The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.這個小男孩想用它的玩具車換我的蛋糕。5. Please give this book to whoever comes first.請將這本書送給第一個來的人。6. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.我們老師總是鼓勵我們要敢說英語。7

44、. You must always remember not to cheat in exams.你必須始終記住考試不要作弊。8. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比爾開車時車撞到了墻上。9. I ll have to try using the search engines.我必須試著使用搜索引擎。10. I think everyone knows how to swim.我想每個人都知道怎樣游泳。11. Though it was late, they kept on working.盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，他們還在繼續(xù)工作。12. I don

45、t know who broke the window.我不知道是誰打破窗戶的。13. Would you please help me with this heavy box?你能幫我搬一下這個很沉的箱子嗎？14. Did you get that E-mail from me?你收到我發(fā)的那份電子郵件了嗎？15. These five boys failed in their English exam last term.這五個男孩子上學(xué)期英語考試不及格。16. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first

46、in the class.弗萊德是一個學(xué)習(xí)十分用功的學(xué)生，以至于不久他就成了班里學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生。17. The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.在中國市場汽油的價格會下降。18. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一個屋檐下生活了五年了。19. Does the computer have instructions on it?計算機自身有操作說明嗎？20. One can never succeed without

47、enough confidence in himself.一個人若是對自己沒有足夠的信心是永遠不會成功。21. Dont you think smoking is harmful to your health?難道你不認(rèn)為吸煙對你的健康有害嗎？22. It is known to all that exercises are good for health.眾所周知，運動對身體有利。23. I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.我認(rèn)為這幅畫給我們展示了水果對于我們的生活有多必要。24. As is known t

48、o all, China is a developing country.眾所周知，中國是發(fā)展中國家。25. How long will it take us to get there?我們到那里要花費多長時間？26. Im now a distance education student.我現(xiàn)在是遠程教育的學(xué)生。27. You neednt go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必再去那里。他已經(jīng)知道了。28. I have no interest in what they say about me.我對他們說我的話不感興趣。29. T

49、raveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.乘火車旅行比乘飛機慢一些，但是它也有自己的優(yōu)勢。30. I think she will change her mind tomorrow.我想她明天將會改變主意的。31. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.我每天晚上抱著極大的興趣閱讀當(dāng)?shù)氐膱蠹垺?2. My classmates are cleverer than I.我的同學(xué)比我聰明。33. He is in th

50、e world a famous pop star他是世界上著名的流行音樂明星。34. In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport.在世界上，足球是最受歡迎的體育運動。35. Give me your advice.給我你的建議。36. I feel satisfied with my life.我對我的生活感到滿意。37. Im having a headache now.我現(xiàn)在頭痛。38. How did you spend your holiday?你假期怎么過得？39. I have no idea about

51、it.對此我一點都不知道。40. Who is the girl in white shirt?穿白襯衣的那位女孩是誰？41. He prefers coffee to tea. / I prefer coffee to tea.與茶相比，他更喜歡咖啡。/ 與茶相比，我更喜歡咖啡。42. You neednt tell him anymore, he already knows about the news.你不必告訴他了，他已經(jīng)知道了那個消息了。43. Some football teams will have games there.一些足球隊將在這里比賽。44. Could you te

52、ll me where the post office is?你能告訴我郵局在什么地方嗎？45. The school management system, must be improved.學(xué)校的管理制度必須改進。46. You can buy water inside.你可以在里面買水。47. I feel lonely without you.沒有你，我感到孤單。48. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一個朋友正在英格蘭國工作。49. Im very much eager to improve

53、 my oral English.我非常渴望改善我的英語口語。50. They quested both men but neither of them could speak English.他們向那兩個人求助，但兩個人都不會說英語。51. I sent him a Christmas card last year.去年的圣誕，我送給他一張賀卡。52. Do you mind my smoking here?你介意我在這里吸煙嗎？53. Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.北京奧運會能讓中國人努力。54. I d

54、ont care about others opinions.我不在乎別人的看法。55. When she got back home, she showed her new beautiful hat to her husband.當(dāng)她回到家時，給她丈夫展示了她買的漂亮帽子。56. Will you donate more money for the poor?你愿意為窮人捐更多的錢嗎？57. He was all sweating.他全身都出汗了。58. The pub will not be closed until 9oclock.Now it is only 7oclock.酒吧9點

55、才關(guān)門，現(xiàn)在才7點鐘。59. The Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.奧林匹克運動會（奧運會）將在北京舉行。60. As soon as he got home on Friday, his wife made him give her all this money.星期五他一回到家，他的妻子就叫他交出所有的錢。61. They are ordinary people, but did a great job.他們都是普通人，但做得很好。62. I have a pain in my back.我的背部很疼。63. Whats you nationa

56、lity, Sir?先生，請問你是什么國籍的？64. The doctor told me to drink more water.醫(yī)生告訴我多喝水。65. Trees need water to grow.樹木需要水才能生長。66. Were there any phone calls for me while I was out?我不在時，有人打電話給我嗎？67. We must take some measures to control the pollution.我們必須采取措施來控制污染。68. Im sure well have a good time.我想我們會過得很愉快。69.

57、 Hes growing more like his father now.他現(xiàn)在長的越來越像他爸爸。70. Youd better do that again.你最好再做一次。71. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.由于地球看起來像個球，太陽在同一時刻只能照到它的一半。72. The school therefore plans games and matches for its pupils.因此，學(xué)校為學(xué)生們安排游戲和比賽。73. Who can help me clean the room?誰能幫我打掃這個房間？74. If you travel by ship across the pacific, you cross the International Date Line.如果你乘坐輪船橫渡太平洋，你會穿越國際日期變更線。75. Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition in Shanghai when she was 4 ye