黑龍江省澧縣2017高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解統(tǒng)編題

1、湖南澧縣 2017 高考英語閱讀理解一輪統(tǒng)編題【2016高考訓(xùn)練題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、R C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wonderful places can he visited at a low price. You call visit the following placeswith hotel rates and services that are down the average.SOUTH AFRICANelson Mandela s hotel rate is 8 percent down compared to the previous years. Yo

2、ucan enjoy safari （狩獵旅行） or just hang out with the free-walking penguins on BouldersBeach, Cape Town. Let s take the case of Kruger National Park. The entrance fee is20 USD（ 14.51 EUR ） . In the Park, you will discover wild animals of Africa such asbuffalo, weaver, elephant shrew, leopard tortoise,

3、ant lion, and rhino beetle. Theyare gathered in one place just to make visitor s pleasures. And this is mostly thecase in all sites and attractions in South Africa. In Johannesburg holiday makers arefree to pay a visit at the Nelson Mandela Museum.VENIC （favorite destination and yet low-cost）Althoug

4、h Venice is known as one of the most beautiful cities in the world, hotel ratesand services are low-cost compared to other destinations. With Venetian atmosphere,you can buy commodities （商品） of world-famous brands easily. One night 3-Stars hotelonly costs around 14 Euros or 19. 3 USD ill minimumATLA

5、NTIC CANADASeafood and a rich history await holidaymakers at affordable prices. Special dealsand discounts can be seen in almost all hotels in Atlantic Canada. With 48.24 USD （ 35 Euros ） , you can spend one night in Country Hearth Inn Atlantic City. Of course, with more than that, all attractions,s

6、ervices and commodities are available. You can alsobuy a ticket at 10 OUSDto enter the Fisheries Museumof the Atlantic and its wharves （碼頭） .1. Where can you see a variety of wild animals?A. In the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic.B. In Kruger National Park.C. In the Piazza San Marco.D. At the Nelso

7、n Mandela Museum.2. A young lady interested in fashion may visit .A. Venice B. South Africa C. Johannesburg D. the Atlantic Canada3. What do these places of interest - have in common?A. They can provide unique animals to visitors.B. They are all places with a rich history and seafood.C. Visitors can

8、 enjoy water sports of all kinds.D. They are all interesting places with low hotel rates.4. What type of writing is this text?A. All announcement.B. A holiday review.C. A travel advertisement.D. A science report本文介紹了住宿費(fèi)比較低廉又各具特色的三個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)，岸地區(qū)。包括南非， 威尼斯和加拿大大西洋沿1. B 在對南非的介紹 中，作者以 Kruger National Park為例，說

9、明在非洲許多景區(qū)，各種非洲野生動(dòng)物會(huì)被聚集在一起供游客觀看。因此正確選項(xiàng)為in Kruger National Parko2. A從對威尼斯的介紹中可知Wth Venetian atmosphere, you can buy commodities （商品）ofworld-famous brands easily. 在這里人們可以買到各種世界知名品牌的商品。3. D 從文章開頭即可以得知這里介紹的景點(diǎn)，賓館費(fèi)用都較低廉的。并且各個(gè)段落的描述中都提到了低廉的住宿費(fèi)用，不難看出這是它們的共同點(diǎn)。4. C 本文介紹了住宿費(fèi)比較低廉又各具特色的三個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)，因此可以推知這是一則旅游廣告閱讀下列短文，從

10、每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors,senior copy editors,copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package,free accommodation with utilities paid for,90 per cent medic

11、al reimbursement,a seven-day paid leave,eleven- day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must ：assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them；be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be

12、able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff；ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility andunderstand what leadership entails ；have had at least five ye ars editing experience working on editing the BusinessDesk and be familiar with industry software.Senior

13、 Copy EditorYou must ：work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before thepage is sent to print ；edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions；have had at le ast two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.Copy E

14、ditorYou must ：be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions ；be able to work on shifts for different pages,and usually have the last wordbefore the page is sent to print；have two years of editing experience working on copy desks,and be familiar with industry softwar

15、e.Graphic DesignerYou must ：have excellent skills in information graphicsbe good at illustrations and freehand drawingsbe experienced in newspaper or magazine layoutshave a good sense of typography ；have good news judgment ；be well-versed with Macintosh software, including InDesign, Illustrator andP

16、hotoshop ；job chinadaily . com. cn.be fluent in English.For enquiries or to apply,write to6 What is the purpose of this passage?A To describe the positions of theChina Daily newspaper group.8 To describe the working conditions of theChina Daily newspaper group.C To advertise for recruiting some good

17、 employees.D To tell you how to become part of this group.7 What is not required about Graphic Designer?A Be well-versed with Photoshop.8 Have excellent skills in information graphics.C Having a good sense of typography.D Writing snappy headlines and captions.8 How many positions need editing experi

18、ence?A 2.B 1.C 3.D 4.9 Which can be the title of the advertisement?A China Daily ： New Employees WantedB China Daily ： NewspaperC China Daily ： An International TeamD China Daily ： The Best Working Condition10 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A Free accommodations are availabl

19、e to the workers.B The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.C The employees have the right to enjoy elevenday public holidays.D The senior busines s editor s only job is to help the business editor to set goals. 全解全析 6 答案C解析 推理判斷 題?？v觀全文 , 尤其是文章的第一段可以看出 , 這是一則廣告, 其目的就是向社會(huì)公開招聘 English

20、?language senior business editors,senior copy edit ors,copy editors and graphic designers 4 個(gè)崗位上的員工。由此可以判斷 ,答案是 C項(xiàng)。7 答案D解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 Graphic Designer 的招聘要求可以看出： Writing snappy headlines and captions 并非 Graphic Designer 所要求具備的。8 答案C解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。前三個(gè)職位的 敘述中都提到 了對“ editing experience ”的要求 只有最后一個(gè)崗位沒有這方面的要求，故C項(xiàng)

21、為正確答案。9 .答案 A解析 標(biāo)題判斷題。文章第一段已 點(diǎn)明了文章的主旨與目的，就是要招聘人員，所以A 項(xiàng)所說的“中國日報(bào)社招聘員工”最能概括全文的大意，故可排除其他三項(xiàng)。10 .答案 C解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的敘述可以看出，員工可以“享受11天的公共假期”。其他三項(xiàng)都不符合原文的敘述。故C為正確答案。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！舅拇ㄊ【d陽市2014高考英語一模試題】A century ago in the United States, when an individual brought suit against a company, pub

22、lic opinion tended to protect that company. But perhaps this phenomenon was most striking in the case of the railroads. Nearly half of all negligence cases decided through 1896 involved railroads. And the railroads usually won.Most of the cases were decided in sate courts, when the railroads had the

23、 climate of the times on their sides. Government supported the railroad industry; the progress railroads represented was not to be slowed down by requiring them often to pay damages to those unlucky enough to be hurt working for them.Court decisions always went against railroad workers. A Mr. Farwel

24、l, an engineer, lost his right hand when a switchman's negligence ran his engine off the track. The court reasoned that since Farwell had taken the job of an engineer voluntarily at good pay, he had accepted the risk. Therefore the accident, though avoidable had the switchmen acted carefully, wa

25、s a "pure accident". In effect a railroad could never be held responsible for injury to one employee caused by the mistake of another.In one case where a Pennsylvania Railroad worker had started a fire at a warehouse and the fire had spread several blocks, causing widespread damage, a jury

26、 found the company responsible for all the damage. But the court overturned the jury'sdecisionbecause it argued that the railroad's negligence was the immediate cause of damage only to the nearest buildings. Beyond them the connection was too remote to consider.As the century wore on, public

27、 sentiment began to turn against the railroads-against their economic and political power and high fares as well asagainst their callousness toward individuals.72. Which of the following is NOT true in Farwell's case?A. Farwell was injured because he negligently ran his engine off the track.B. F

28、arwell would not have been injured if the switchman had been more careful.C. The court argued that the victim had accepted the risk since he had willingly taken his job.D. The court decided that the railroad should not be held responsible.73. What must have happened after the fire case was settled i

29、n court?A. The railroad compensated for the damage to the immediate buildings.B. The railroad compensated for all the damage by the fire.C. The railroad paid nothing for the damaged building.D. The railroad worker paid for the property damage himself.74. The following aroused public resentment EXCEP

30、T.A. political powerB. high faresC. economic loss D.indifference75. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Railroad oppressing individuals in the US.B. History of the US railroads.C. Railroad workers' working rights.D. Law cases concerning the railroads.【參考答案】7275、AACDwho閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中，

31、選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Cyberspace,data superhighway,multimedia,for those have seen the future,and the linking of computers,televisions and telephones will change our lives for ever.Yet for all the talks of a forthcomingtechnological utopia,little attention has been given to the implications of thesedevelopments for

32、 the poor.As for all the new high technology,the West concerns itself with the“how” ,while the question of“for whom ” is put aside once again.Economists are only now realizing the full extent to which the communication revolution has affected the world economy.Information technology allows the exten

33、sion of trade across geographical and industrial boundaries,and transnational corporations take full advantage of it. Terms of trade and exchange, interest rates and money movements are more important than the production of goods.The electronic economy made by information technology allows the haves

34、 to increase their control on global markets with a destructive impact on the have-nots.For them the result is unstable. Developing countries which rely on the production of a small range of goods for export are made to feel like small parts in the international economic machine. As “ futures ” are

35、traded on computer screens, developing countries simply have less and less control of their destinies.So what are the options of regaining control？ One alternative for developingcountries is to buy in the latest computers and telecommunications. Yet this leads to long- term dependency and perhaps pe

36、rmanent constraints on developing countries economies.Communication technology is generally exported from the US, Europe or Japanthe patents, skills and ability remain in the hands of a few industrialized countries. It is also expensive, therefore imported products and services must be bought on cre

37、dit usually provided by the very countries whose companies stand to gain.11 . From the passage we know that the development of high technology is in the interests of.A the rich countriesB scientific developmentC the local elitesD the world economy12 It can be inferred from the passage that.A interna

38、tional trade should be expanded8 the interests of the poor countries have not been given enough considerationC the exports of the poor countries should be increasedD communication technology in developing countries should be modernized13 Whydoes the author say that the electronic economy may have a destructive impact on developing countries?A Because it enables the developed countries to control the internationalmarket.8 Because it destroys the economic balance of the poor countries.C Because it violates the nat