倒裝句全部倒裝

1、倒裝句的兩種類型：倒裝句的兩種類型：全部倒裝全部倒裝 (把全部謂語(yǔ)提到主語(yǔ)之前把全部謂語(yǔ)提到主語(yǔ)之前)部分倒裝部分倒裝 (助動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞be，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前) 全部倒裝：全部倒裝：1. Here is a letter for you.There comes the bus.There flows a small river.Now is the time to say goodbye.Then came a new difficulty.倒裝條件：以倒裝條件：以here，there，now, then等副詞開(kāi)等副詞開(kāi)頭，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為頭，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為be，

2、come，go等，主語(yǔ)是名等，主語(yǔ)是名詞詞倒裝方法：副詞謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)倒裝方法：副詞謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)除了除了then引導(dǎo)的句子常用引導(dǎo)的句子常用過(guò)去式過(guò)去式,如果表示一種生如果表示一種生動(dòng)的動(dòng)的 描述時(shí)則常用描述時(shí)則常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。其次。其次,如果主語(yǔ)如果主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞是人稱代詞, 就不用倒裝。就不用倒裝。Here you are. There he comes. Practice: There _. And here _. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does s

3、he come D. the phone goes; come she翻譯：翻譯： 鈴響了。鈴響了。 There goes the bell.2. 現(xiàn)在輪到你了現(xiàn)在輪到你了Now comes your turn.3.那時(shí)總裁來(lái)了那時(shí)總裁來(lái)了Then came the chairman.2. Such was Albert Einstein，a simple but great scientist.Thus ended the lesson.倒裝條件：以倒裝條件：以thus(如此如此)，such開(kāi)頭，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為多為come，follow，begin，end，be，主語(yǔ)是名，主語(yǔ)是

4、名詞詞倒裝方法：副詞謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)倒裝方法：副詞謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)翻譯：翻譯： 這就是他告訴我的那個(gè)故事。這就是他告訴我的那個(gè)故事。 Such was the story he told me. 2. 就這樣結(jié)束了他的生命。就這樣結(jié)束了他的生命。1.Thus ended his life.3. Away flew the plane.Down came the rain. Out rushed a tiger from the wood. 倒裝條件：以倒裝條件：以out，in，up，down，away，off， back等方位副詞及地點(diǎn)介詞短語(yǔ)如等方位副詞及地點(diǎn)介詞短語(yǔ)如on the wall, under

5、the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room開(kāi)頭，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為開(kāi)頭，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為be，come，go，run, rush, stand, lie等，主語(yǔ)是名詞等，主語(yǔ)是名詞倒裝方法：副詞謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)倒裝方法：副詞謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)翻譯翻譯：1.路的兩邊是成排新建的高樓和樹(shù)木路的兩邊是成排新建的高樓和樹(shù)木 ( On )On either / each side of the street were / are rows of newly-built high-rises and trees.2.正當(dāng)上課要開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，他匆匆沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。正當(dāng)上

6、課要開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，他匆匆沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。 In he rushed when the lesson was about to begin.3. 那個(gè)男孩走開(kāi)了。那個(gè)男孩走開(kāi)了。Away went the boy.4.一只小狗坐在房間外。一只小狗坐在房間外。Outside the room sits a dog.5. 操場(chǎng)在教室的前面。操場(chǎng)在教室的前面。In front of the classroom is a playground.4. There is a tall building on the top of the mountain.There stands an ancient tower

7、on the top of the mountain.倒裝條件：在倒裝條件：在there be 或者或者there live (stand, appear, seem, remain, exist.)句式中句式中倒裝方法：倒裝方法：there be + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)5. Lucy is she who was chosen to be a leader.Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞連系動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)翻譯：翻譯：出席晚會(huì)的有格林先生和很多別的賓客。出席晚會(huì)的有格林先生和很多別的賓客。Present at the par