語(yǔ)法被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)剖析

1、 Welcome to our classWelcome to our class Jiang Yanling Competition Look at the Look at the numbersnumbers , tell , tell 1. 1.Whats the Whats the English English name of the name of the numbersnumbers? ? 2. 2.what what kinds kinds of of numbersnumbers they are they are？百位數(shù)的讀法百位數(shù)的讀法1.基數(shù)詞的讀法：基數(shù)詞的讀法：A.

2、 先說(shuō)先說(shuō)“幾十幾十”， 再說(shuō)再說(shuō)“幾幾”，中間，中間用連字符。如：用連字符。如：23 89B. 先說(shuō)先說(shuō)“幾百幾百”， 再加再加and, ,再加末兩位再加末兩位數(shù)（或末位數(shù)）。如：數(shù)（或末位數(shù)）。如：223 416 809 twenty-three eighty-ninetwo hundred and twenty-threefour hundred and sixteeneight hundred and nineC. 1000以上的數(shù)先從后向前數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加以上的數(shù)先從后向前數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加一一“,”（千分位）；第一個(gè)（千分位）；第一個(gè)“,”號(hào)前為號(hào)前為thousand; 第二個(gè)第二個(gè)“,

3、”號(hào)前為號(hào)前為million; 第三個(gè)第三個(gè)“,”號(hào)前為號(hào)前為billion。如：。如：1,001 4,000 9,743 174,301750,000,000 one thousand and onefour thousandnine thousand, seven hundred and forty-threea (one) hundred and seventy-four thousand, three hundred and oneseven hundred and fifty million2.序數(shù)詞的讀法序數(shù)詞的讀法序數(shù)詞一般以與之相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加詞序數(shù)詞一般以與之相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加詞尾

4、尾-th構(gòu)成，如：構(gòu)成，如：tenth（第十），但下（第十），但下面這些基數(shù)詞在變序數(shù)詞時(shí)，面這些基數(shù)詞在變序數(shù)詞時(shí)， 有特別有特別的地方。如：的地方。如：A. one two three five eight nine twelvefirstsecondthirdfiftheighthninthtwelfthB. 以以-ty結(jié)尾的詞，要先變結(jié)尾的詞，要先變-y為為-i，再加，再加-eth。如：如：twenty fortyC. 以以one, two, three, five, nine收尾的多位數(shù)詞，收尾的多位數(shù)詞，要照第一條方法變。如：要照第一條方法變。如：twenty-one twenty

5、-two thirty-five ninety-ninea hundred and fifty-three twentiethfortiethtwenty-firsttwenty-secondthirty-fifthninety-nintha hundred and fifty-third基數(shù)詞表示分子，序數(shù)詞表示分母，基數(shù)詞表示分子，序數(shù)詞表示分母，除了分子是除了分子是“1”的情況外，序數(shù)詞要的情況外，序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。如：用復(fù)數(shù)。如： 2/3 7/9 5/12 one-fourthtwo-thirdsseven-ninthsfive-twelfthstwo and three-fifthst

6、hirty and seven-eighths3.分?jǐn)?shù)詞的讀法分?jǐn)?shù)詞的讀法2353078一些特殊的表達(dá)法一些特殊的表達(dá)法 a / one halfa / one quarterthree quarters7.8 0.4 0.03 0.125 14.397 seven point eightzero point fourzero point zero threezero point one two fivefourteen point three nine seven5) 百分?jǐn)?shù)的讀法百分?jǐn)?shù)的讀法27% 45% 86% twenty-seven percent forty-five percen

7、t eighty-six percent1. Two heads are better than one.2. More haste, less speed.3. East, west, home is best.4. The best mirror is an old friend.5. Least talk, most work.1.(諺諺) 兩人智慧勝一人。兩人智慧勝一人。2.(諺諺) 欲速則不達(dá)。欲速則不達(dá)。3.東跑西跑還是家里最好。東跑西跑還是家里最好。4.(諺諺)老友是寶鏡。老友是寶鏡。 5.少說(shuō)話，多干事。少說(shuō)話，多干事。The tallest man and the short

8、est man in the worldThe Pakistani is four times as high as the Iranian.Or we can say:The Pakistani is three times higher than the Iranian.The Pakistani is four times the height of the Iranian.0.64m2.55m118 years old12 years oldAnswer the questions:2.The men are about 1.7meters tall,and the truck is

9、three and a half times as high as the men,how high is the truck? 1.Whats wrong with this sentence?Ball 2 is two times as big as ball 1.Correct:Ball 2 is twice as big as ball 1.Ball 2 is two times as big as ball 1.3.The canna is 10(cm) big,and the king flower is ten times the size of the canna,how bi

10、g is the king flower?Winter in HarbinWinter in Beijing-20-5Mount Tai Mount Qumolangma1521m8848mDiameter (Earth=1) Jupiter=11Winter in HarbinWinter in Beijing-20-5Diameter (Earth=1)Jupiter=11Pair work: Look at the passage and Pair work: Look at the passage and conclude the sentences structure.conclud

11、e the sentences structure. In the National Day holidays, I went back to my hometown to see my uncle. He was very happy to see me and said I was growing taller and taller . I was surprised to see that my hometown was getting more and more beautiful and the farmers were richer and richer. Seeing my am

12、azed look ,Uncle smiled and said ,“The more money you make , the more you spend.”After lunch , I decided to return. Uncle asked me to work hard. He said , “The harder you work at your lessons,the better you will do in them.” A little tallerMuch tallerAny louderPair work:Look at these sentences.Under

13、line the comparative expressions and circle the adverbs used to give more information about the comparative expressions. 1.Come a bit closer.2.We need rather more than that.3.It weighs a little more than before.4.Itll be a lot heavier than magnesium.5.Is it any heavier?6.We need a piece which is (very) much bigger tha