2017年電大開放英語1形成性考核冊答案(2017完整版)(20210204221834)

1、開放英語（1）形成性考核冊請自我評估一下目前的英語基礎(chǔ)1 .你是否掌握了本課程作為起點要求的600基礎(chǔ)詞匯：A.是B.否，2 .你現(xiàn)有的詞匯量約為：500詞能熟練使用的詞匯約為：300 。3 .請寫出你認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)掌握的內(nèi)容：人稱代詞、冠詞、一般現(xiàn)在時、詞類、 there be的句型等的用法。下面提供一些英語學(xué)習(xí)的方法，供你參考。但請注意，語言的運用是一種技能，這種技能不是?？考记赡軌颢@得的，必須要對學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容本身投入較多的時間和精力。只有通過大量而反復(fù)的練習(xí)，才能真正做到熟能生巧。（根據(jù)實際選擇行當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄓ?體示）1 .把英語當(dāng)成獲取信息、交流的工具，讓英語派上用場，也讓自己從學(xué)習(xí)中找到樂趣

2、.2 .每周制訂一份切實可行的學(xué)習(xí)計劃，幫助自己安排學(xué)習(xí)時間，完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù).3 .我每天都會抽出一些時間學(xué)習(xí)英語，不間斷地進(jìn)行聽說讀寫的練習(xí)。4 .記憶單詞時不是孤立地死記硬背，而是通過例句來記住它的含義 /搭配，并試著用它造句來加深理解和記憶。5 .學(xué)習(xí)新單詞時注意它的詞性及其變化形式。例如，名詞要區(qū)分是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)，如 果是可數(shù)名詞，還要了解它的復(fù)數(shù)形式；動詞要分清是及物，還是不及物，以及它的 各種變化形式（單數(shù)第三人稱的變化形式；ing形式等等）。6 .在學(xué)習(xí)新的語法知識時注意把新知識與已經(jīng)掌握的聯(lián)系起來，并進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)，加深 理解。7 .選擇自己感興趣的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行閱讀，如小說、幽默故事

3、等，以保證有足夠的動力堅持下8 .看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下來，反復(fù)誦讀。9 .先跟讀音內(nèi)容，盡量模仿其語音語調(diào)，然后再不跟錄音自己大聲朗讀。將自己的朗讀 錄下來與原錄音內(nèi)容進(jìn)行比較，找出差距。10 .選擇一些難度適當(dāng)?shù)穆犃Σ牧戏磸?fù)聽然后進(jìn)行聽力練習(xí)，爭取做到一字不漏。11 .營造聽力的語言環(huán)境，如聽英語廣播、看英語電視節(jié)目，堅持每天都有語音輸入，鍛 煉自己的聽力。12 .學(xué)完一篇課文后，將其譯為漢語，然后不看原文再將漢語譯文口譯回英文，這樣既作 了復(fù)述練習(xí)，又作了口語練習(xí)，同時還發(fā)掘出一些學(xué)習(xí)課文時容易忽略的地道的英語 用法。13 .經(jīng)常選擇身邊非常熟悉的人或事物，用英語進(jìn)行講述。14 .說

4、英語的時候不刻意追求語言形式上的完全正確，而將注意力集中在要表達(dá)的意思上。15 .經(jīng)常使用英英字典。16 .經(jīng)常用英語記述一些身邊發(fā)生的事情。如果你有什么好的學(xué)習(xí)方法，可以寫在這里和大家共享。學(xué)習(xí)記錄表11 .請寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lifes halfs children women teeth2 .頻度副詞often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有規(guī)律的，請寫出這些規(guī)律，并各 舉一個例句。(1)在動詞to be之后：Are you alwa

5、ys at home on Sunday?(2)在實意動詞之前：I sometimes go to London.(3)在含有助動詞的句子中，置于助動詞之后，實意動詞之前。I do not often go to work by bus.3 .請寫現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的兩種用法，并分別舉一個例句。(1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示此刻正在發(fā)生的事情或正在進(jìn)行的動作。He is talking to a customer.(2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時也可以表示這一段時期正在進(jìn)行的活動，雖然在此時此刻沒有進(jìn)行。LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right no

6、w she is sleeping.4 .請用學(xué)過的功能句型介紹你自己的姓名、年齡、所在城市、工作。請用英語寫My name is XXX.I am XX years old this year.I am Live in Beijing now.I am an engineer.開放英語（1）作業(yè)1第一部分交際用語（10分）1 一 5小題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇正確答案，并將所選項的字母符號寫在各題前的()中,紅色為參考答案。(每題2分，共10分)(A) 1. - How old is the manager?-He is 35 years old.A. Right.B. Wrong.(B)

7、2. What do they do?-They work in a bank.A. Right. B. Wrong._(C) 3. - Would you like some crisps ?No, I ' m sorry.A. Right. B. Wrong.(D) 4. - How much does the flat cost a month ?It ' s on the tenth floor.A. Right. B. Wrong.(A) 5. - Could you sign the register, please?.-Of course.A. Right.B.

8、Wrong.第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(40分)6-25小題：閱讀下面的句子，選擇正確答案，并將所選項的字母符號寫在各題前的()中。(每題2分，共40分)(B ) 6. He for an IT company.A. workB. works C. working( A ) 7. I have coffee breakfast time.A. atB. inC. on(C )8. name is Wanghua.A. He B. He ' s C. His( C )9. She is only accountant in my son's company.A. aB. anC. the

9、( C ) 10. Maria often has a walk with parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her(B ) 11.you got any family?A. DoB. Have C. Has(B ) 12. He ' s responsible the central computer system.A. inB. forC. of( C ) 13. The Business Banking Department is on floor.A. SecondB. the twoC. the second( C ) 14. W

10、ang Li is a new marketing campaign at the moment.A. planB. planing C. planning( C ) 15. Polly enjoys the guitar in a band in her free time.A. playB. to playC. playing(B ) 16. There three plants in the corners of the room.A. isB. areC. have( A ) 17. I work in IT Department of large bank.A. the, a B.

11、a, theC. a, a(B ) 18. What "nr" mean?A. isB. doesC. do(B ) 19. I sometimes go to the pubFriday.A. inB. onC. at( A ) 20.people are my friends.people are my husband's friends.A. These, Those B. This, ThatC. Here, There(B ) 21. He in Beijing, but his parents in Hangzhou.A. live, lives B.

12、lives, liveC. live, live(A ) 22. My husband doesn't, but I like it very much.A. like shopping B. likes shopping C. likes to shop(C ) 23.-are you from?-I ' m from Nanjing.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where( C ) 24. He lunch in the canteen right now.A. hasB. haveC. is having(A ) 25.children has his brothe

13、r got?A. How many B. How muchC. How about第三部分句型變換(15分)26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do y

14、ou have a large house?30. He ' s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分：閱讀理解（20分）4 / 2331 35小題：閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確(Right),還是錯誤(Wrong),并將答案寫在各題前()中。(每題2分，共10分)Hi, Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning. He lives

15、 in London and he' s British. His parents are from London, butlive in Oxford. He is 34 years old. He' s an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.He' s love of course.See you on Thursday.Love, Polly(B) 31. Rob is Polly ' s new boyfriend.A. RightB. Wrong.(A) 32. David is British.A. Rig

16、ht. B. Wrong.(A) 33. David ' s parents are British.A. Right.B. Wrong.(B) 34. David ' s parents live in London.A. Right.B. Wrong.(8) 35. David works at a university.A. Right.B. Wrong.36-40小題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案寫在各題前的()中。(共計10分，每小題2分)Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works w

17、ith.David: So who do you usually work with in Shanghai?Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people, Jung,Lee and Liu they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.David: do you like it there?Xiaoyan: Yes, they ' re great peep is. the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25

18、sales people inChina. He ' s planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment, but he' s visiting thoffice right now.David: What about the others?Xiaoyan: Liu is the advertising manager. K' s responsible for the advertising. He' s currently won TV advertisements. Actually, he &#

19、39; s on holiday in Bali right now.David: So the office is empty at the moment.Xiaoyan: Oh no. Jung is always there. She' s the secretary. She 'ofsicesponsible for theAt the moment she ' s working on new databasesut actually it - s 1.00 o ' clock in the morning in Shanghai, so I thin

20、k she ' s sleeping right now.(8) 36. How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?5 / 23A. Two.B. Three.C. Four(8) 37. What does Xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?A. She is a secretary.B. She is an IT expert.C. She is the Sales Manager.(B) 38. What is Lee responsible for?A

21、. The advertising.B. The sales people.C. The office.(A) 39. What is Liu doing right now?A. He is on holiday.B. He is working on TV advertisementsC. He is visiting the New York office.(C) 40. What is Jung ' s current project?A. A sales campaign.B. TV advertisements.C. New databases.第五部分翻譯(15分)41-

22、45題：將下列英文句子翻譯成中文。(共計15分，每題3分)41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.會議室在一樓。42. He talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顧客講話。43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大衛(wèi)午餐時間經(jīng)常在辦公室吃一塊三明治。44. I have a reservation for a single room.我預(yù)定了一間單人間。45. I ' m waiting for an impor

23、tant telephone call from my boss in Shanghai我在等我的老板從上海打來一個重要的電話。10 / 23學(xué)習(xí)記錄表21、請你歸納一下本課程多次出現(xiàn)的褰達(dá)提議/提出建議”這一功能句型，每種句型要列出其結(jié)構(gòu)并舉一個例句，如果有相應(yīng)的答語也要一并列出。(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7Unit 10)例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink? Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a coof

24、fe ? Yes,please.What / What would you like,Polly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + doing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + doing ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why don't you ?Why don't you take the tube ?2、請用學(xué)過的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格愛好以及所擅長的事情。(Unit 9)I ' veot l

25、ong(short) fair(dark curly/straight) hair. I wears glasses ( grey beard ).I am nice ( kind/shy/out going/friendly/talkative/confident/serious) . I like cooking, reading And driving. I am interested in cars, hunting. I an cooking and driving.開放英語（1）作業(yè)2（Units 7-12第一部分交際用語(10分)1 一 5小題：閱讀下面的小對話，判斷答語是否恰當(dāng)

26、，恰當(dāng)?shù)倪xA (Right),不恰當(dāng)?shù)倪xB (Wrong),并將答案寫在各題前的()中。(每題2分，共10分)(A ) 1. - How do I get to the bus station?- -You can take the number 38 bus.A. Right.B. Wrong.(B ) 2. What does he look like?- - He looks sad.A. Right.B. Wrong.(B ) 3 .一 What's the weather like in Shanghai?- -That's all rightA. Right.B.

27、Wrong.(A ) 4.一 What do you think of your new job?- -I think it is very difficult.A. Right.B. Wrong.( A ) 5. Excuse me, where is the bus stop , please?-It ' s outside the greengrocer ' s.A. Right.B. Wrong.6 25小題：閱讀下面的句子，選擇正確答案，并將所選項的字母符號寫在各題前 的（）中。（每題2分，共40分）(B )6.-Singapore like?C. How isC.

28、orangesC. noC. HowC don't need to一 It's small and well-organised.A. What doesB. What is( C )7. How many would you like to buy?A. coffeeB. oil( B ) 8. I don't need coffee , thanks.A. someB. any( A ) 9.rice do you want to buy?A. How muchB. How many( C ) 10. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don

29、't need( C ) 11. It heavily here at this moment.A. rainB. rainsC. is raining(A ) 12. - I haven't got a car.一 Neither I.A. haveB. doC. am(A ) 13. He can good English.A. speakB. talkC. say(A ) 14. 一 What about Wednesday evening?一 Sorry, then.A. I'm too busyB. I'm freeC. I'm fine( A

30、 ) 15. I'm interested cooking.A. inB. toC. at(B ) 16. It often in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing( A ) e to dinner tonight?A. Would you like to B. How aboutC. What about( B ) 18. I don't need mineral water , but I'd like tea , thanks.A. any, anyB. any, someC. so

31、me, some( A ) 19. I am not keen sports.A. onB. withC. in( A ) 20. You can paint the walls and posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on(A ) 21. 一 I prefer watching TV.一 do I.A. SoB. NeitherC. Nor(C ) 22. How much does it cost bus?A. atB. onC. by(A ) 23. 一 The area is too dirty.

32、一 Yes, I agree. It's .A. not clean enough B. not enough clean C. clean not enough ( B) 24. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A.by, byB.on： byC. by, on(C ) 25. How about a taxi?A. takeB. to takeC. taking第三部分句型變換(15分)2630小題；將下列句子改寫為否定句。(每小題3分，共15分)26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.You

33、can smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesn't usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don't put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair.She hasn't got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples.I don't need to buy any ap

34、ples.第四部分閱讀理解（20分）31 35小題：閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（Right）,還是錯誤（Wrong）。并將答案寫在各題前的（）中。 （每題2分，共10分）Franco:Is this your calligraphy, Xiaoyan?這是你的書法，小燕？Xiaoyan: Yes. Do you like it?是的，你喜歡嗎？Franco: It ' s beautiful.常美麗。Xiaoyan: I think I ' m good at art becauherriiy Oat artist.我認(rèn)為我擅長藝術(shù)因為我父親是位藝術(shù)家。F

35、ranco: I ' m not. My handwriting is terrible, but I always write personal letters by hand I don ' t like using the computer for that.我不行。我的書法很糟糕，但我總是親筆寫私人信件我不喜歡使用電腦。Xiaoyan: Neither do I. but my family only send em ails, I don ' t get real letters anymore.我也是。但是我的家庭只發(fā)電子郵件，我沒再收到親筆信了。Franc

36、o: Me neither - I ' ll write you a real letter!m keen on rese我也沒有，我可以給你寫信！Xiaoyan: Thanks you! But I like using the computer for some things. Ifamily history and I love surfing the Internet for information about that.謝謝你！但我喜歡使用電腦寫東西。我熱衷于研究家族歷史，我喜歡上網(wǎng)查資料。Fianco: Really? Me too!真的嗎？我也是。A. Right.(A

37、) 32. Franco doesnA. Right(A ) 33. Xiaoyan doesn A. Right( B ) 31. Franco ' s handwriting is beautiful.8. Wrong.uslikg computers for personal letters.8. Wrong't like using computers for personal letter.B. Wrong( A ) 34. Xiaoyan enjoys surfing the internet for information about her family his

38、tory.A. RightB. Wrong( B ) 35. Franco is not interested in researching his family history佛朗哥沒有興趣研究他的家史。A. RightB. Wrong36-40小題：閱讀下列短文，從 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案寫在各 題前的（）中。（共計10分，每小題2分）Xiaoyan: I have most of the things I need. We don' t need to buy any rice, and we donpeas.Mary: We need some oran

39、ges. How many do we need to buy?Xiaoyan: Four are enough. And we need some cream.Mary: How much cream do we need to buy for four people?Xiaoyan: Two cartons? Shall we get a melon? And some wine. And I haven' t got any coffeMary: OK. And lychees. Two tins?Xiaoyan: How many lychees do you get in a

40、 tin?Mary: I don ' t know. Let ' s get a big tin. We also need some mineral water.Xiaoyan: And the prawns. How many prawns?Mary: One big packet will do. I also need to get some vegetables for next week - potatoes,carrots, onions, and a cabbage I think. Theres a little greengrocers along th4e

41、 ro<C. FourC. Three packets.C. Shopkeeper.we go there first?( C ) 36. How many oranges does Xiaoyan want to buy?A. One.B. A kilo.( A ) 37. Do they need any cream?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don ' t.C. The text does not tell us.( A ) 38. How many prawns do they want to buy?A. A packet.B. Two p

42、ackets.(B ) 39. Who would like to have some vegetables?A. Right.B. Mary.(A ) 40. Which is not included in the shopping list?(這些不包括在購物清單里嗎？)A. Rice and peas. 0k禾舀/口豌百 )B. Potatoes and coffee. (土豆和咖啡)C. Melons and wine.(西瓜和酒)第五部分翻譯（15分）41-45題：將下列英文句子翻譯成中文。（每題3分，共15分）11 / 2341. The living room is large

43、 and comfortable.起居室既大又舒適。42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper.s.我喜歡看電視而不喜歡讀報。43. The bank is opposite the newsagent銀行在報刊亭對面。44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他（常）向我借許多錢。45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.乘出租從飛機場到市里需要40 分鐘。17 / 23學(xué)習(xí)記錄表3(1) 表示比較

44、時，常用形容詞比較級+ than的結(jié)構(gòu)，請舉出兩個例句。除此之外，還可以通過其它一些句子結(jié)構(gòu)來對人或事物進(jìn)行比較。請寫出這些句子結(jié)構(gòu)并舉一個例句。(Unit 14 Unit 17)(1)形容詞比較級+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.(2) To be+形容詞 +asShanghai is as modern as London. This book is as thin as that one.(3) to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the

45、same as in London.2 .這幾個單元介紹了多種用于表示將來的時態(tài)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，請各舉一個例。3 . 一般現(xiàn)在時表示預(yù)先安排的日程( Unit 13)Next month I do aerobics on Saturday.(2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來的安排(Unit 14)Is she coming back to London on Thursday?(3) 一般將來時表示預(yù)測(Unit 15)How much will we need?(4) 一般將來時表示將來的客觀事實(Unit 15)Molly will be here.(5) 一般將來時表示即時的決定(Unit 17)Wha

46、t about the shopping ? There is a lot,(6)表示將來的計劃和意圖(Unit 17)Tim is going to borrow his parents' car.開放英語（1）作業(yè)（3）（Units 13-19第一部分交際用語(10分)1 一 5小題：閱讀下面的小對話，判斷答語是否恰當(dāng)，恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x A (Right),不恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x B (Wrong),并將答案寫在各題前的()中。(每題2分，共10分)(A) 1. How are you feeling?-I feel much better. Thank you.A. Right.B. Wrong.(

47、B )2. How was your day yesterday?一 I've got a bad cough.A. Right.B. Wrong.(A )3. 一 Why don ' t we have a barbecue?一 That's a good idea.A. Right.B. Wrong.(B) 4. What time does the Swimming Pool close?-On Tuesday.A. Right.B. Wrong.(A) 5. 一 What was the party like?-It was great.A. Right.B.

48、Wrong.第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（40分）6 25小題：閱讀下面的句子，選擇正確答案，并將所選項的字母符號寫在各題前的 中。（每題2分，共40分）(B ) 6.any yoga classes in the evenings?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have(B) 7. Which is, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long(C) 8. I'm a list of things to buy.A. doingB. makingC. havingC. o

49、nC. myselfC. leaving from, to(A) 9. Rose is experienced training.A_aiB. of(B) 10.She is making a cup of coffeeA. herselfB. himself(C) 11. When are you London Paris?A. leave, go toB. leaving, for(A) 12. I think there will 50 people at tomorrow's party.A. beB. beingC. are(C) 13. Carlos serve the d

50、rinks and take the orders.A. have toB. hasC. has toC. too manyC. the book for the man(B) 14. Hurry up. We don't have time.A. manyB. enough(A) 15. I'll give.A. the man the book B. the book the manC. wouldC. are going toC. were's.C. as different asC. What aboutC. three times(A) 16. I am no

51、t feeling very well. I to see the doctor.A. needB. should(B) 17. Tim make a cake for the party.A. going toB. is going to(C) 18. She a teacher in Shanghai last year.A. isB. was(A) 19. My housewarming party is MaryA. different fromB. different as(B) 20.prepare everything today?A. How aboutB. Why don&#

52、39;t we(C) 21. I have an English class a week.A. threeB. three time(D) 22. Chris usually goes to the gym the weekend.A. fromB. inC. at(E) 23. I ' m bad at spelling, but Jane is than me.A. badB. worseC. less(A) 24.of these two books do you prefer?A. WhichB. WhatC. How(A) 25. -The classroom is not

53、 big enough for 50 students.C. not small enough-Yes, I agree. ItsA. too smallB. no big第三部分句型變換2630小題；根據(jù)括號里的提示改寫下列句子。26. He goes to work by bus.(用 how 對劃線部分提問) How does he go to work?27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.(用 when 對劃線部分提問) When is she flying for Paris?28. The bus stop is outside the

54、post office.(用 where 對劃線部分提問)Where is the bus stop?29. They will go to the wedding reception.（改為否定句）They won ' t go the wedding reception.30. He was at the party last night.（改為否定句）He wasn ' t at the party last night.第四部分閱讀理解 （20分）31-35小題：閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（Right）,還是錯誤（Wrong）。并將答案寫在各題前的

55、（）中。 （每題2分，共10分）In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. Families often register with the same doctor.Doct

56、ors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor ' s Surgery. The government pays for his system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for

57、an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist chemist will make up to medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine -but you don ' t have to pay the full price.（8） 31. British people usually go a long way to