英語各單元知識點總結(jié)及重難點解析

1、單元知識點總結(jié)及重難點解析Unit1-2重點短語1. be fond of愛好 2. treatas把看作為 3. make friends with 與交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 與某人爭論某事 5. hunt for尋找 6. in order to為了 7. sharewith與分享 8. bring in引進；賺錢 9. a great / good many許多 10. have difficulty (in) doing做有困難 11. end up with以結(jié)束 12. except for除之外 13. come about

2、發(fā)生 14. make(a)fire生火 15. make yourself at home別拘束 16. the majority of大多數(shù) 17. drop sb. a line給某人寫短信 18. for the first time第一次 19. at all根本；竟然 20. have a (good) knowledge of精通單詞聚焦1. argue v. 的用法 構(gòu)詞：argument n. 1. C爭論 2. U討論辯論3. C論據(jù) 搭配： argue with / against sb. over / on / about sth. 與某人 爭論某事 argue for

3、 / against sth. 辯論贊成反對某事 argue that. 主張，認(rèn)為，爭辯說 argue sb into / out of doing sth. 說服某人做不做某事 友情提示：“說服某人做不做某事”還可表達為：talk / persuade / reason sb. into / out of doing sth. settle the argument 解決爭端 友情提示：an argument with sb about / over sth. 為某事和某人而發(fā)生的爭執(zhí)2. compare v. 的用法 構(gòu)詞：comparison n. 比較搭配： compare.to.

4、比擬；比作 compare. with / to. 將和相比較 compare notes 對筆記；交換意見3. consider v. 的用法 構(gòu)詞：consideration n. 考慮，思考；體諒，顧及搭配： consider doing sth. 考慮做某事 consider sb (to be / as). 認(rèn)為覺得某人 consider that- clause 認(rèn)為 take sth into consideration 考慮 under consideration 在考慮中4. deserted adj. 空無一人的；被遺棄的；被拋棄的(1) 空無一人的a deserted s

5、treet / area空無一人的街道，地區(qū)(2) 被遺棄的 a deserted child 被遺棄的孩子(3) desert 'dezot n. 沙漠 dI'zo:t vt. 丟棄；遺棄5. difficulty n. (1) difficulty (通常作復(fù)數(shù)) 難事，難點，難題 (2) 在以下句型中，difficulty是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。干某事有困難have (some) difficulty (in) doing sth/with sth. there is (some) difficulty (in) doing sth.在某事上有困難there is

6、(some) difficulty with sth.困難地輕而易舉地做某事 do sth. with difficulty / without difficulty 【注意】(1) 以上句型中，difficulty前可加some, little, much, a lot of, no, any修飾(2) 以上句型中，亦可用trouble來代替difficulty。6. favourite = favorite (A. E) 最喜愛的；最喜愛的人或事物 (1) adj. 最喜愛的 (2) n. C 最喜愛的人或事物7. fun的用法 構(gòu)詞：funny adj. 有趣的滑稽的，好笑的；奇特的，古

7、怪的搭配： make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；開某人的玩笑 (just)for / in fun = (just) for the fun of it 取樂，非認(rèn)真地，說做著玩的 be full of fun 很好玩 have fun with sb. 和某人開一個玩笑 have (some) fun 玩得(很)高興，玩得(很)開心 It's (great) fun to do sth干某事很有趣；干某事真是一件趣事；干某事真開心 What fun (it is) to do sth! 干某事多么有趣呀! have a lot of fun doing sth 干某事玩得很開心8.

8、imagine的用法構(gòu)詞： imagination n. C / U 想像，想像力，想像的事物 imaginative adj. 富有想像力的搭配： imagine sth / doing sth beyond (all) imagination (完全)出乎意料地9. interest的用法 vt. 使感興趣 n. 興趣，愛好 U 利息；利潤 a broad interest 廣泛的利益 a common interest 共同的利益 a strong interest 極強的興趣 構(gòu)詞： interesting 令人感興趣的(事物) interested (某人對某事)有興趣的搭配： in

9、terest sb in sth 使某人注意，關(guān)心或參入某事；使某人對某事感興趣 be interested in 對感興趣(關(guān)心) have an interest in sth. / in doing sth. 對某方面有興趣 (關(guān)心)；在中有股份、權(quán)益等 hold one's interest 吸引住某人的興趣 in the interest(s) of 為利益；為起見；對有利 lose interest in 對不再感興趣 show / take (an) interest in / in doing sth. 對表示關(guān)心(有興趣) have / take / feel no

10、interest in 對不 (不太) 感興趣 with interest 有興趣地，津津有味地 develop / find / feel interest in sth. / in doing sth. 在某方面培養(yǎng)有興趣 ? lose interest in sth. / in doing sth. 對某方面失去興趣有時interest可與不定冠詞連用。He developed an interest in science.另外：interest作“愛好”解時，是可數(shù)名詞。 His interests include reading and tennis.10. prove的用法 構(gòu)詞：

11、 proof n. 證據(jù)。試驗，考驗，(印刷)校樣搭配： prove sth to sb 向某人證實 prove to sb that 從句向某人證實 prove (oneself) to be 證明(自己)是，表現(xiàn)出11. provide的用法 構(gòu)詞： provider n. 供給者，供應(yīng)者，養(yǎng)家者 provided / providing conj. 倘若搭配：provide sb with sth / sth to sb 給提供；以裝備12. share的用法搭配： share (in) sth. with sth. 和某人分享、分擔(dān)、共用某物 share sth (out) betwe

12、en / among. 將某物分配、分給 share joys / happiness and sorrows (with sb) (和某人) 同甘共苦 share one's opinion 同意某人的意見13. solve的用法 構(gòu)詞solution n. 1. C (問題的)解答;(困難的)解決方法 2. U 解答，解決 3. U 溶解搭配：the solution to 解決的辦法14. total n. / adj. 全部(的) (1) in total 加起來 (2) a total of 總共 (3) the total of.的總數(shù) 15. when conj. 并列連

13、詞，= and then，表示“就在那時，突然”，常見以下句型中：(1) be doing.when.正在做突然(2) had done.when.剛做了突然(3) be about to do.when.剛要做突然16. while conj. (1) while從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句動詞用延續(xù)性動詞，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作發(fā)生的過程之中。 (2) 并列連詞，表前后兩個分句意義相反或相對，意為“然而”。 (3)放在句首，表示“盡管；雖然”，相當(dāng)于although?！驹~語比較】1. especially, speciallyespecially adv. 特殊地；尤其是(1) 側(cè)重

14、于多種事物或人中比較突出的。I like all the subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英語)(2) especially 后可接介詞短語或從句。I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. (尤其是在春天) specially 側(cè)重特意地、專門地做某事(后面常接for sb.或to do sth.) I made a chocolate cake specially for you.2. boring, bored, bore boring adj. 令人厭煩的 bored adj

15、. 感到厭煩的 bore vt. 令人厭煩 有些表示情感的及物動詞，有與bore類似的用法。如：interest, excite, surprise, amaze, frighten, astonish, move, inspire, touch, scare, disappoint, puzzle, worry 這類詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，為“令人”；過去分詞形式，為“感到”。3. except for, except, but, besides 表示“除了”的詞或短語有：except; but; except for; besides; except that (when.) 等。 (1) ex

16、cept 和 but 都表示“除了之外。沒有”，二者大多數(shù)情況下可以互換；但在no, all, nobody, nothing, no one 等詞后多用 but。No one knows our teacher's address except / but him. (排除him) (2) besides 除之外，還，有附加性。What other foreign languages do you know besides English? (English與other languages都屬于know的范圍) (3) except for 只不過，整體肯定，部分修正，用于排除非同類

17、事物，for表示細(xì)節(jié)上的修正。 Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.4. know, know of, know about (1) know 用作動詞，意思是“(直接地)獲知，懂得，認(rèn)識，熟悉”。I don't know whether he is here or not. / I know him to be honest. (2) know of和know about的意思都是“(間接地)獲知”，指聽別人說到或從書報上看到，二者沒有什么區(qū)別。5. for example; such as

18、(1) for example“例如”，用來舉例說明某一論點或情況。一般只舉同類人或物中的“一個”為例，作插入語，可位于句首、句中或句末?？捎胒or instance替換。For example, air is invisible. / His spelling is terrible! Look at this word, for example. (2) such as “例如”，用來列舉事物，一般列舉同類人或事物中的幾個例子。插在被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間，as后面不可有逗號。Some of the European Languages come from Latin, such as

19、 French, Italian and Spanish. 注意如把前面所述情況全部舉出，用that is或namely。短語歸納1. 含all的短語(1) first of all 首先 (強調(diào)順序) (2) in all (=in total=altogether) 總共 (3) after all 畢竟，終究 (4) at all 到底，根本 (5) above all 最重要的是 (強調(diào)重要性) (6) all the time 始終，一直(7) not (.) at all (= not (.) in the least) 根本不，一點也不 (8) all of a sudden (

20、=suddenly) 突然，冷不防 (9) all right 行，可以 (10) all at once 立劉，馬上 (11) all day and all night 日日夜夜 (12) all over 遍及 (13) all alone 獨個兒，獨立地 (14) all but 幾乎，差一點 (15) all in all 總的說來(16) all together 一道，同時，總共 (17) for all 盡管2. at all (1)用在肯定句中，“竟然” I'm surprised that you came at all. (2)用在否定句中，“一點也不” Ther

21、e was nothing to worry about at all. (3)用在疑問句中，“到底”“究竟” Have you been there at all? (4)用在條件句中，“真的，確實” If you do it at all, do it well.3. 含“be + 形容詞 + 介詞”的短語(1) be good at 擅長于 (2) be interested in 對感興趣 (3) be pleased / satisfied / content with 對滿意 (4) be famous for 因而出名 (5) be kind / good to 對好 (6) b

22、e lost in 沉湎于 (7) be active in 在某方面積極 (8) be sure about / of 確信 (9) be afraid of 害怕 (10) be full of 充滿 (11) be filled with 充滿 (12) be made of / from 由組成 (13) be generous to 對慷慨(14) be popular with 受歡迎 (15) be confident of 確信 (16) be fond of 喜歡，喜愛 (17) be angry with / at 對發(fā)脾氣 (18) be amazed / surpris

23、ed / astonished / shocked at 對感到驚訝(19) be busy doing 忙著做 (20) be late for 遲到 (21) be excited about 對感到興奮 (22) be worried about 擔(dān)心 (23) be used for / as 用于 (24) be curious about 對好奇4. end up with.以結(jié)束 (1) end up with + n. 以結(jié)束 The party ended up with the singing of Auld Lang Syne. (2) end up as.最后成為 He

24、 will end up as a president some day. (3) end up + 地點狀語最后(有結(jié)局) If you drive your car like that, you'll end (up) in hospital.5. “make + 名詞” 短語 make a noise 吵鬧 make faces 做鬼臉，做苦臉 make room for 給騰出地方 make the bed 整理床鋪 make phone calls 打電話 make friends with 交朋友 make money 賺錢 make use of 利用 make a de

25、cision 做出決定 make a mistake 犯錯誤6. 有以下fire (n.) 短語 be on fire 著火了(表示狀態(tài)) catch fire 燃著；著火(表示動作) play with fire 玩火；干冒險的事 Set sth. on fire = set fire to sth. 放火燒 make (a) fire 點火；生火 start (cause) a fire引起火災(zāi) 注意 fire作“火災(zāi)”“一堆火”解時，為可數(shù)名詞。7. a great / good many許多(1) a great / good many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)，中間無“of”。A great m

26、any people have seen the film.(2) a great / good many + of + the / these / those / one's + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) A great many of the people have seen the film.8. make yourself at home 別拘束 (1) make yourself at home 別拘束(主人對客人說的委婉語) (2) (all) by oneself 獨自(沒有別人幫助) You can't possibly do it all by yourself. (3) e

27、njoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高興 (4) for oneself 親自; 為自己 One should not live for oneself alone. (5) of oneself 自動地 The door closed of itself suddenly. (6) be oneself 身體或情緒好 I am not myself today. (7) help oneself to + n. / pron. 隨便 Please help yourself to the fish (8) in oneself 本身 This is not a

28、 bad idea in itself. (9) come to oneself 蘇醒 The injured man came to him- self in five minutes. (10) between ourselves 私下說的話 All this is between ourselves.9. the majority of. 大多數(shù)的 (1) a / the majority of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時，謂語動詞多用復(fù)數(shù)。the majority 單獨作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式均可。The majority of people seem to prefer watc

29、hing games to playing games./ The majority were (was) in favour of the proposal.(2) by a majority of + 數(shù)字，以超過票的多數(shù) She won the election by a majority of 900 votes.10. treat as 把看做 【比較】 表示“認(rèn)為”的短語還有：regardas consider(as) think ofaslook on / uponas takefor 注意 在consideras短語中as可省略，其他短語中不可?！揪湫蜌w納】1. so的常見句型

30、有：(1) so + be / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 + 主語 (意為“主語也 ” )(2) neither / nor + be / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 + 主語(意為“主語也不” )(3) so it is / was with sb / sth和so it is / was the same with sb / sth (意為“主語也” ) (用在前文有兩個或以上的從句，而且分句有不同的謂語或既有肯定又有否定以及既有系動詞義有行為動詞的情況)(4) so + 主語 + be / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 (意為“主講確實如此”)，表示進一步肯定。(5) 主語 + did + so (意為“

31、主語按照吩咐做了”)。2. 常見句型：(1) such + a / an + 形容詞 + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause(2) such + 形容詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause(3) such + 形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that clause(4) so + 形容詞 + a / an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause(5) so + 形容詞 / 副詞 + that clause(6) so + many / few + 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause(7) so + much / little + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that clause注

32、意： 當(dāng)little不表示數(shù)量“少”而表示“小”的意思時，仍然 要用such。 當(dāng)so + adj. / adv. 或 such + n. 位于句首時，主句需要倒裝。3. when做連詞的常見句型：(1) be about to do sth when. (2) be doing sth when. (3) be on the point of doing sth when.4.在句子中作同的狀語的常見句型有五種結(jié)構(gòu)：to do sth / in order to do sth / so as to do sth / in order that clause / so that clause注

33、意：(1) so as to do sth 不能位于句首。(2) 如果主句與從句的主語一致時，四個結(jié)構(gòu)可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換。(3) 在in order that / so that 引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞常與can, could, may, might 等情態(tài)動詞連用。5. 1). 該句中的“while"用作并列連詞表示前后對比，意為 “然而”?！皐hile"充當(dāng)連詞，還能引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。意為“during the time that”；引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意 為“although”。2).常見的系動詞有:say, become, get, turn, grow, go, come

34、, run, fall, keep, stay, remain。7. for the first time 第一次(1) for the first time 第一次，后面不加從句，在句中作狀語 (2) the first time 名詞短語，在從句中充當(dāng)連詞，后接時間狀語從句，不接that，when等連詞。有同樣用法的短語還有：every time; next time; the last time(3) It's / This is the first time that + 從句(用現(xiàn)在完成時)這是的第一次8.強調(diào)句的用法：(1) 結(jié)構(gòu)：It is / It was (過去時間)

35、 + 被強調(diào)部分 + that / who (專指人) + 其他部分(2) 用法：除了謂語動詞不能強調(diào)，句子的每部分均可強調(diào)。 (3) 注意點：一般疑問句的強調(diào)句：Was it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now? 特殊疑問句的強凋句：Who is it that ? Where is it that? When was it that ?not until 用于強調(diào)句： It was not until then that I realized I was wrong.單元知識點總結(jié)及重難點解析Unit3-4重點短語1. get away from 逃離 2.

36、 watch / look out 注意，當(dāng)心 3. go for a hike / go hiking 去徒步旅游 4. as with 正如一樣 5. see off 為某人送行 6. on the other hand 在另一方 7. take care of 照顧 8. get close / near to 接近，湊近 9. tree after tree 一棵又一棵的樹 10. as wall as 也，和一樣(好)11. protectfrom 保護不受的傷害 12. be surprised at 因而吃驚 13. be caught / trapped / struck in

37、 被困住 14. take place 發(fā)生 15. go through 通過，經(jīng)過；經(jīng)歷(痛苦的事) 16. be upon 臨近，逼近 17. hold on to 緊緊抓住 18. refer to 提到，說到；查詢(信息) 19. look into 注視的內(nèi)部；檢查，調(diào)查 20. for fear of (doing) sth. 惟恐單詞聚焦1. advance的用法 構(gòu)詞：advanced adj. 高等的先進的，高深的搭配： in advance 在前頭，預(yù)先，事先 in advance of 在前面；比進步；超過 on the advance (物價)在上漲2. before

38、 的特殊用法 (1) He had run out of the room before I could stop him. (2) Three weeks went by before We knew it. (3) It wasn't / didn't take long before he returned. It won't be long before we graduate. 3. chance的用法搭配： by any chance 萬一，碰巧，或許 by chance 偶然，意外地 take a / one's chance 冒一冒險，碰碰運氣，

39、利用一下機會4. consider v. (1) 考慮 A) consider + n. / doing B) consider + 疑問詞 + to do (2) 認(rèn)為 A) consider + n. (+as / to be) + n. / adj. B) consider + n. + to have done 除了consideras表認(rèn)為外，還有regardas，look onas，takeas，think ofas5. cost的用法 構(gòu)詞：costly adj. 昂貴的，貴重的 搭配： cost sb. sth. 花費某人(多少錢)；讓某人付出(代價)犧牲 at all cos

40、ts 不惜任何代價無論如何 at any cost 不惜任何代價，無論如何 at cost (price) 按成本價格，按原價 at the cost of 以為代價，用換來的；喪失；犧牲6. effect n. 效果;作用 have an effect on sth. be of no effect 無效 come into effect 開始生效；開始實行 比較 affect vt. 影響 The climate affected the amount of the rainfall.7. experience的用法 構(gòu)詞: experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗的，熟練的搭配: by

41、experience 憑經(jīng)驗；從經(jīng)驗中 from experience 憑經(jīng)驗；從經(jīng)驗中 gain experience in 獲得經(jīng)驗 be experienced in 某方面有經(jīng)驗友情提示: experience這個詞作為可數(shù)名詞用時，解釋為“經(jīng)歷”，作為不可數(shù)名詞用時解釋為“經(jīng)驗”。8. fear n. & vt. 構(gòu)詞：fearful adj. 可怕的，嚴(yán)重的；懼怕的，膽怯的；擔(dān)心的，憂慮的 fearless adj. 不怕的，大膽的，勇敢的，無畏的 (1) n. 恐懼 (多作不可數(shù)名詞) 憂慮；擔(dān)心的事(可數(shù)) for fear of 由于怕，以防 for fear (th

42、at) 惟恐；怕的是；以防 She worried for fear that the child would be hurt.in fear of 害怕；擔(dān)心 The thief was in fear of the police. (2) v. 恐懼；害怕 接n. / pron.;接to do;接從句 搭配： be in fear (of) (為而)提心吊膽 for fear of 因為怕；以免，怕的是 for fear that-clause 生怕；為了防止(某事發(fā)生) have a fear that-clause 擔(dān)心怕(發(fā)生某事) with fear 嚇得，怕得 fear (vi.

43、) for. 擔(dān)心憂慮9. fun n. 高興；樂趣；有趣的人或事 (1) for fun 為了高興；為著好玩 (2) make fun of 開的玩笑；取笑 比較 (1) laugh at 笑(某人)；嘲笑 (2) play a joke on 開(某人的)玩笑10. means n. 手段；辦法 (1) by means of 用；依靠 (2) by all means 一定；務(wù)必；(表示同意)當(dāng)然可以，沒問題：務(wù)必，無論如何，千方百計地 Try by all / every means to persuade him to come. (3) by no means 完全不是；一點也不；

44、決不 This is by no means the first time you have been late. 還有： by this means 用這種方法； by any means 用一切可能的方法或手段11. normal adj. 正常的；正規(guī)的 the normal temperature, normal behavior (1) regular 規(guī)則的；有規(guī)律的 keep regular hours 生活有規(guī)律；按時作息 (2) common普通的；常見的 Tom is a common name in Britain. 共有的；共同的 have a common inter

45、est 有著共同愛好 (3) usual 慣常的；慣例的 It's usual with him to go to the office on foot. (4) ordinary 平凡的；普通的 in ordinary dress12. once的用法 搭配： all at once 突然；同時 at once 立刻，馬上；同時 (every) once in a while 偶爾，有時，間或 for this once (= for once，just for once) 就這一次;破例一回 more than once 不止一次，多次not once 一次也不 once agai

46、n / more再一次 once and again一再，再三 once or twice 一兩次；有時，偶爾 once too often又(多了)一次 once upon a time從前13. prefer v. 寧愿；更喜歡 (1) prefer + n. / pron. (2) prefer + v. ing (3) prefer + to do (4) prefer sb. to do sth. (5) prefer + n. / pron. / doing + to + n. / pron. / doing 喜歡而不喜歡 (6) prefer to do.rather than

47、do = would rather do . than do. 寧愿而不愿 (7) prefer + 從句(謂語動詞用should do，should可省略) 14. protect的用法 構(gòu)詞：protection n. 保護(者/物)，防御 搭配：protect sb from / against 防止遭受；使免于，保護使不受15. separate的用法 構(gòu)詞：separation n. U分開，分離 搭配： separate A from B 把A和B分開 A is separated from B by A和B為所分開阻隔 separate sth (up) into 把分成(幾分)

48、辨析：separate; divide; part 都含“分開”的意思。separate 指“把原來在一起的人或物分開”。例如: Separate those two boys who are fighting, will you? divide 指“施加外力或自然地把某人或某物由整體分成若干部分”。part指“把密切相關(guān)的人或物分開”，還有“分手”之意。詞語比較1. wear, put on, have on, dress, be in, try on (1) wear v. 穿著；戴；蓄須(發(fā))；磨損；(臉容)呈現(xiàn)，顯出 wear out (把) 穿破；(把) 用壞；(使) 疲乏；(使)

49、耗盡I have worn out my shoes. / My patience wore (was worn) out. (2) put on 穿上；戴上(側(cè)重穿著的動作). (3) dress vt. 給穿衣服 n. 衣服；連衣裙dress sb. (in sth.) 或 be dressed (in sth.) 注意：穿的衣服接在in之后。 (4) have on 表示穿著的狀態(tài)，注意不能用進行時。 (5) be in表示穿著的狀態(tài) There was a girl in red. (6) try on 試穿 2. strike, hit, beat (1) hit vt. 打；敲；擊

50、；擊中；射中 The stone hit him on the head. 使受到打擊 The bad news hit every one hard. (2) beat vt. & vi. 連續(xù)有節(jié)奏地打；敲 The rain heat against the window. (心)跳動 His heart had stopped beating. (鳥翼) 撲動 The bird beat its wings rapidly as it flew on. 打??；打贏；取勝 Our champion can beat all runners in the country. (3) s

51、trike vt. & vi. 打；敲；擊；砍；打中；擊中 He struck me with his fist. 發(fā)起進攻；襲擊 He moved away as the animal struck. 撞；觸(礁) His head struck the table as he fell. 擦(火柴) I struck a match and held it to his cigarette. (某種想法) 忽然出現(xiàn)；忽然想起，相當(dāng)于occur to。A happy thought struck her. 給人深刻印象(常用于被動語態(tài)) I was struck by her bea

52、uty. 罷工 They are striking for higher pay. (鐘)敲(響) We waited for the clock to strike six.3. complete, finish complete 可作形容詞，表示“徹底的；全面的”。complete與finish表示“完成”時的區(qū)別。(1) complete 作及物動詞，只接 n. 或 pron.，常用于完成預(yù)定的任務(wù)，工程建設(shè)等The railway is not completed yet.(2) finish vi. / vt. 指完成，結(jié)束一件事情；可接 n. 或doing。如：finish one

53、's homework / middle school / writing the book短語歸納1. cut down (1) 砍倒 If you cut down all the trees you will rain the land. (2) 減少；削減 I have decided to cut down my smoking.2.含get的短語 get back 回來，恢復(fù)，送回 get off下來，動身，起飛 get up 起床，站起來 get on 上(車) get on / along with 與某人相處某事的進展 get together 聚首，碰頭 get a

54、way from 逃離 get on one's feet 站起來 get down 下來 get on well with 與相處融洽 get married 結(jié)婚 get to 到達 get out 出去，逃脫 get through 通過，接通 get down to 開始著手做某事 get across (使)通過 get(a)round 傳開，說服 get in 進入。收獲 3. get away (from) (1) 擺脫 Ways must be found to get away from poverty. (2)走開；離開 She didn't get away until nine last night. (3)逃走，使離開The bank robb