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1、Module 2 FriendshipUnit 1Can you tell me where youre from?friendshipholdhold the lineright now ifwhetherwhetheror notpersonalclassmaten.v.conj.conj.adj.n.友誼友誼, , 友好友好拿拿, , 舉舉, , 持持( (不持?jǐn)嚯娫挷怀謹(jǐn)嚯娫? )等一下等一下現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在是否是否, , 如果如果是否是否是否是否個(gè)人的個(gè)人的, , 私人的私人的同班同學(xué)同班同學(xué)in factpublica couple ofrelationcloseforeignerfeel

2、 likeby the wayadj.adj.adj. & v.n.事實(shí)上事實(shí)上公共的公共的, ,公眾的公眾的幾個(gè)幾個(gè), ,兩個(gè)兩個(gè)親戚親戚親近的親近的; ;近的近的, , 關(guān)關(guān)外國人外國人覺得覺得順便說順便說1.Real 1.Real is more valuable than is more valuable than money.money.2.Its impolite to smoke in 2.Its impolite to smoke in . .3.I always feel nervous when I speak to 3.I always feel nervous when

3、 I speak to foreigner whetheror not public friendship a couple of close friendshippublicforeignersclosewhetheror nota couple ofListen and find out how many people you hear. a. Is Chen Huan there? b. Is that Chen Huan speaking? c. Ill call back later. d. This is Sally Maxwell speaking. e. Whos callin

4、g, please? f. Hold the line, please. g. Sorry. He isnt here right now. h. Can I take a message? 13687245Making telephone calls Is Chen Huan there? Is that Chen Huan speaking?在嗎在嗎?你是你是嗎嗎?This is Sally Maxwell speaking.我是我是Who is calling, please?你是誰你是誰Hold the line, please. Sorry. He isnt here right n

5、ow/ at the moment.Can I take a message?Ill call back later.請(qǐng)別掛斷電話請(qǐng)別掛斷電話.很抱歉很抱歉, 他此他此刻不在刻不在.我能帶個(gè)信嗎我能帶個(gè)信嗎?我稍后會(huì)再打來我稍后會(huì)再打來.Can I speak to Chen Huan?Can I speak to Chen Huan?我能跟陳歡講話嗎?我能跟陳歡講話嗎?Why does Sally call Chen Huan?She wants to ask Chen Huan if she can take her friend Lingling to the interview nex

6、t week. Answer the personal questions about Sally:LondonShe is studying in China.Its a very exciting place.She will perform in their last public concert.Where is she fromWhat is she in China forWhat does she think of ChinaWhat will she do in a couple of monthsCheck the true sentences. 1 Chen Huan ha

7、s already met Sally.2 Sally is waiting for Chen Huan to arrive.3 Sally is unhappy in China.4 Sally thinks that the word “foreigner” isnt very friendly.5 Chen Huan invites Sally and her friends to visit Radio Beijing.Language points1. whetheror not 是否是否eg: 1)I dont know _(是否是否) he likes or not .2) I

8、want to know_(是否是否) she will come.whetherwhether / if3. in fact 實(shí)際上實(shí)際上(在句中作狀語,常用來強(qiáng)調(diào))在句中作狀語,常用來強(qiáng)調(diào))eg: He likes sports shows, _, he prefers game shows.2. welcome to 歡迎到歡迎到來來eg: _ the Great Wall.Welcome toin fact4. in a couple of months 幾個(gè)月之后幾個(gè)月之后1)“in一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間” 構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語用用 在一般將來時(shí)態(tài)中,意為在一般將來時(shí)態(tài)中,意為“之

9、之后后”.提問用提問用how sooneg: Were going to visit your school_ a few days.in2) a couple of 幾個(gè)幾個(gè) several練練: 1.He will be back _weeks. 2. Ill just have _cakes. A. a couple of B. in a couple ofBA5. be different from 與與不同不同 反義:反義:be the same aseg: English names are different _ Chinese names.from城鄉(xiāng)生活是非常不同的城鄉(xiāng)生活是

10、非常不同的譯譯 City life is very different from country life.The weather in Guangdong is not the same as that in Beijing.= The weather in Guangdong _ _ _that in Beijing.= The weather in Guangdong _ _ _ that in Beijing. be different from 與與不同不同 =be not the same as =be not likeis differentfromis notlike6.exc

11、iting 令人興奮的令人興奮的/激動(dòng)的激動(dòng)的(主語是物主語是物)excited 興奮的興奮的/激動(dòng)的激動(dòng)的(主語是人)主語是人)eg:1)這個(gè)消息振奮人心,我們很興奮這個(gè)消息振奮人心,我們很興奮 The news is _, and were _. 2) 去北京你興奮嗎?去北京你興奮嗎?Are you _ about going to Beijing? excitingexcitedexcited7. make friends 交朋友交朋友 和某人交朋友和某人交朋友make friends with sb.1) 你想同美國學(xué)生交朋友嗎?你想同美國學(xué)生交朋友嗎? Would you like

12、to _ the American students?2) 交朋友要慎重交朋友要慎重 Be careful to _.3) 我與他結(jié)為了朋友我與他結(jié)為了朋友 I _ him.make friends with make friends made friends with 1.I lope to visit the Great Wall_.2.She often goes to school on foot, but _ she goes to school by bike.3.I have seen this film _.4. It will take me _to finish the w

13、ork.sometimes 有時(shí),往往,不時(shí)地有時(shí),往往,不時(shí)地sometime “某個(gè)時(shí)候某個(gè)時(shí)候”可指將來或過去可指將來或過去some time “一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間”some times “幾次幾次”A. some times B. sometimesC. some time D. sometimeDBAC He doesnt know_(是否是否) they will plant trees on Monday or not . 2. Our teachers are _ (友好的友好的) to as. 3. Excuse me, can I ask you some _(個(gè)人的個(gè)人的)

14、 questions. 4. More and more _(外國人外國人) come to work in China. 5. Im _ (害怕害怕) to go out at night. 6.Can I take a _ (口信口信) for you ? 7.Beijing is an _(令人興奮的令人興奮的) place.whetherfriendlypersonalforeignersafraidmessageexciting1.China is different _other countries. with B. from C. in D. to2.Welcome _ my b

15、irthday patty. A. to B. at C. for D. in 3. He is easy-going, he can make_ anyone. A. friends with B. friends at C. friend with D. friend of4. Can you tell me_? A. where are you from B. where you from C. where you are from D. where be you from The Object Clause 賓語從句賓語從句 I I knowknow thatthat/foreigne

16、rs find /China very different from /foreigners find /China very different from their own countrytheir own country2.I 2.I ask ask your secretary/ your secretary/ whetherwhether she could come or not . she could come or not .3.Do you 3.Do you knowknow / / if if Sally Maxwell has arrived ?Sally Maxwell

17、 has arrived ?4.Can you 4.Can you tell tell me/ me/ where where youre from ?youre from ?6.Listen to the sentences and discuss these sentences.放在動(dòng)詞后面作賓語的句子成為放在動(dòng)詞后面作賓語的句子成為“賓語從句賓語從句”。三類:三類:由由thatthat引導(dǎo)陳述句引導(dǎo)陳述句 由由whetherifwhetherif引導(dǎo)一般疑問句引導(dǎo)一般疑問句 由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句兩部分組成:兩部分組成:主句主句+從句從句I like flo

18、wers . Mr pig sayshe likes flowers .thatWe are happy . They say they are happy .thatThe milk must be delicious . The mouse thinks the milk must be delicious .thatWhat does Xiaoxin say?He says ( that) he likes eating watermelons.I like eating watermelons.變賓語從句的句子是變賓語從句的句子是陳述句時(shí)陳述句時(shí)引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)詞詞用用that, that可以

19、省可以省.1.Lucy cant decide when to come . 2.I will be back as soon as possible.3.I have a very good friend.What does Polly say? Polly says (that ) Lucy cant decide when to come.Polly says (that) she will be back as soon as possible.Polly says (that) she has a very good friend.I dont like working.What d

20、id ZhuBaJie say?He said (that) he didnt like working.I am full, but I want to eat one more.What did Xiaoxin say?He said ( that) he was full, but he wanted to eat one more.I am a brave soldier.What did Hua Mulan say?She said (that) she was a brave soldier.What did Mickey say to his girl friend?He sai

21、d (that) he wanted to invite her to his party.I want to invite you to my partyWhat did Polly say just now?1.Lucy cant decide when to come . 2.I will be back as soon as possible.3.I have a very good friend.Polly said (that) lucy couldt decide when to come.Polly said (that) she had a very good friend.

22、Polly Polly saidsaid (that) she (that) she would would be back be back as soon as possible.as soon as possible. 當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持原來的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持原來的時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)主句的時(shí)。當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)時(shí)時(shí), , 賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)和也應(yīng)和過去時(shí)有關(guān)過去時(shí)有關(guān).(.(客觀真理除外)??陀^真理除外)。A: I dont like dogs.she doesnt like dogs.she didnt lik

23、e dogs.She She sayssays thatthatShe She saidsaid thatthat1 . 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): 主句主句 +that+從句從句 * *引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞that that 可以省略可以省略A: I dont like dogs.B: She says that she doesnt like dogs.陳述句的賓語從句陳述句的賓語從句2時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài): 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 任何時(shí)態(tài)任何時(shí)態(tài).2) 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 過過去某種去某種時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)態(tài). 主句主句從句從句表示自然現(xiàn)象、客觀真理的從句失態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示自然現(xiàn)象、客觀真理的從句失態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Our teach

24、er told us (that) the earth travels around the sun.We knew (that) October 1st is National Day.What does the dog ask the bear?The dog asks what the bear ate yesterday.“what did you eat yesterday?”變賓語從句的句子是特變賓語從句的句子是特殊疑問句時(shí)殊疑問句時(shí)引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞用特用特殊疑問詞殊疑問詞.從句用陳述語序從句用陳述語序Who is on my head?What does the pig ask?He

25、 asks who is on his head ? “Where are we going?” What did Piggy ask?He asked where they were going.Are we beautiful? What did they ask ?They asked if/whether they were beautiful.變賓語從句的句子變賓語從句的句子是一般疑問句時(shí)是一般疑問句時(shí)引引導(dǎo)詞導(dǎo)詞用用if/ whether.if 不與不與or not 連用連用. Do some exercises about “The Object Clause (賓語從句賓語從句

26、) I hear he _(be) a student. he _(like) traveling. he_(learn) English now. he _(come) back already. he_(come) back last night. he _(go) to Beijing again next month. is likes is learning has come came will go歸納:歸納:主句是主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語從句可,賓語從句可根據(jù)實(shí)際需要選用不同的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)實(shí)際需要選用不同的時(shí)態(tài)。I heard he _(be) a student. he

27、_(like) traveling. he_(learn) English then. he _(come) back already. he_(come) back last night. he _(go) to Beijing again the next month. was liked was learning hadcome came would go歸納:歸納:主句是主句是一般時(shí)一般時(shí),賓語從句可,賓語從句可根據(jù)實(shí)際需要選用不同的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)實(shí)際需要選用不同的時(shí)態(tài)。一、一、 Exercises 1.She said that she _ a letter yesterday. A.

28、writes B. wrote C. has written 2.They said that they _ in a week. A. will come back B. would come back C. come back 3. He asked her _. A. what her name was B. what her name is C. what was her nameBBA4.He said the sun_ bigger than the moon. A. was B. is C. looked D. look5.Lucy said she _such a beauti

29、ful piece of music before. hasnt heard hadnt heard doesnt hear BB注意:注意:在賓語從句中,如果從句表示的在賓語從句中,如果從句表示的是客觀真理、普通常識(shí)、自然現(xiàn)象等,是客觀真理、普通常識(shí)、自然現(xiàn)象等,其時(shí)態(tài)不受主句限制,仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。其時(shí)態(tài)不受主句限制,仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 The teacher told us that the earth _(go) round the sun. goes2)He told me that Christmas_(be) December 25. is3.Why was he away that

30、 morning?Please tell us_ _ _away that morning. why he was4.Who cleans the tables every day?I didnt know who _ _ _ every day. cleaned the tables5. Wheres he traveling?No one knows_ he _ traveling. where is選擇題選擇題1.Can you tell me_ we will hold the sports meeting on the playground. A. why B. where C. w

31、hen D. which2.They want to know_ . A. how can she do B. how she can do C. what she can do D. what can she doCC3.Can you tell me where _ five days ago? he stayed B. did he stayedC. he stays D. does he stay4.Do you know when_. will the bus arriveB. does the bus arriveC. did the bus arriveD. the bus wi

32、ll arriveAD5.-Do you know_? -Next year. when he came here when did he come hereC. when he will come hereD. when will he come6. He asks _. if she will come will he come when will he comeA. if will she comeCA7.She didnt tell us_. how old Tom is how old was Tom how old he was how old is he8.Can you tel

33、l me_? I am his old friend. where does Jim live where will has come back where Jim has comeA. how is JimCC9.Mum asked me_ this morning. what the matter is what is wrong what was the matter what wrong was10. I dont know when his uncle_. When he _,Ill let you know. will come, comes comes, will come wi

34、ll come, will comeA. comes, comesCAProverbs:1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.2. A life without a friend is a life without the sun.3. A faithful friend is hard to find.4. A friend is a gift you give yourself. Robert StevensonListen and read the text Listen and read the text after the tape for 15 after the tape for 15 minutes. minutes. Finish the exercises in Finish the exercises in WorkbookWorkbook分析句子的句型:1.Many students have hobbies.2. Some hob

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