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1、2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習完形填空訓練6Like that of her own character , Harry Potter , J.K.RowIing's life is like a fairy tale.Divorced , liv ing on public assista nee in a tiny Edin burgh flat with her infant daughter , Rowling _1_ HarryPotter and the Sorcerer's Stone _2_ a table in acafe duri ng her dau
2、ghter's n apsand it was Harry Potter _3_ rescued her.Rowli ng _4_ that she always wan ted to write and that the first _5_ she actually wrote down when she was five or six , was a story about a rabbit _6_Rabbit.Ma ny of her favorite _7_ cen ter around read ing- heari ng The Wind in theWillows _8_
3、 aloud by her father when she had the measles , enjoying the fantastic adventure stories of E. Nesbit , and her favorite story of all , The Little White Horse.At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and _9_ one year studyingin Paris.After college she moved to London to _1 _ as a resea
4、rcher and bilingual secretary.The best thing about working in an office , she has said , was 11 up stories on the puter when no one was _12_.paring this time, on a particularly long trainride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990, the idea _13_ her of a boywho is a wizard and does n't
5、know it.He _14_ a school for wizardry- she could seehim very plainly in her mind.By the time the train _15 into Kings Cross station four hours later , many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully _16_ in her head.The story took further shape as she continued work ing on it in _
6、17_ and cafes over her lunch hours.After her marriage to a Portuguese TVjournalistended in divorce , Rowling returnedto Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and _18_ .She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and _1 _ to finish the book before look ing for
7、a teach ing job.Wheeli ng her daughter's carriage around the city to escape their _20_, cold apartment , she would duckinto coffee shops to writewhe n the baby fell asleep .In this way she fini shed the book and started sending it to publishers.Notes :Dmeasle n.麻疹 bilingual adj .雙語的【語篇解讀】 Harry
8、Potter 是受全世界書迷喜歡的系列小說,可很少有人知道此書的作者 J.K.Rowling 的命運就像書中人物哈利?波特一樣具有傳奇色彩。1 . A.read B . recited C . wrote D . copied答案 C 作為一個作家,應(yīng)該是“寫”或“創(chuàng)作”小說。 2 . A.on B . in C . around D . at答案 D 寫作時應(yīng)該是“坐在桌子前”,用 at a table 。3 . A.what B . that C . which D . who答案 B 本句采用了強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)的是主語Harry Potter 。4 . A.remembers B . th
9、inksC. reminds D . supposes答案 A 此處是 Rowling 對往事的回憶,所以應(yīng)該選remembers 。5 . A.book B . story C . novel D . fiction答案 B 下文“ was a story about a rabbit _6_ Rabbit ” 暗示了答案。 novel 指一般的小說; fiction 多指科幻方面的小說。6 . A.colored B . published C . called D . replaced答案 C 語境為“關(guān)于一只名叫 Rabbit 的兔子的故事”。7 . A.songs B . sport
10、s C . things D . memories答案 D 此段主要講述的是Rowling 對往事的回憶,這里的意思為“她的許多美好回憶集中在讀書上”。8 . A.spoken B . said C . told D . read答案 D read aloud 意思為“大聲朗讀”;雖然tell 可以表示“講故事”,但它不與aloud 搭配。9 . A.cost B . spared C . took D . spent答案 D spe nd time(i n)doi ng sth 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10 . A.regard B . consider C . work D . treat答案 C 雖
11、然四個動詞都與as 搭配,但此處表示“當研究員和秘書”,所以用 worktypingas 。 11 . A.search ing B . readi ng C . liste ning D答案 D 此處表示在上班期間搞業(yè)余創(chuàng)作,應(yīng)該是在電腦上把構(gòu)思的小說“打出來”。12 . A.no tici ng B . watch ing C . observi ng D . see ing答案 B 語境為“當沒有觀察時,她就在電腦上打字”。 watch 表示“觀看,觀察,監(jiān)視”,符合語境; notice 表示“無意中注意到”; observe 多表示“搞專門研究的人長期地進行某一方面的觀察”; see
12、表示“有意或無意中看到”。 13 . A.came to B . struck to C . stuck to D . hit on答案 A 表示 " 某人產(chǎn)生一個主意”常用 an idea es to sb , an idea strikes sb 或 sb hits on/upon an idea 。14 . A.studies B . attends C . builds D . goes答案 B 與上學有關(guān)的短語為 study at/in a school , attend a school , enter a school 禾口 go to school 。 15 . A.
13、entered B . pulled C . reached D . arrived答案 B 火車進站、出站常用動詞 "pull into ”和 "pull out of ”。另外,這兩個短語還可表示輪船進出碼頭。16 . A.organized B . taken C . formed D . appeared答案 C 此處表示故事中的人物和前邊的部分已經(jīng)在她大腦中“形成”。 17 . A.theatres B . pubs C . cin emas D . con certs答案 B 由 " over her lunch hours ”可知,此處應(yīng)選 pubs
14、 (酒吧 ) 。 18 . A.chaptersB . books C. magazinesD . newspapers答案A 從上文的“ notes ”一詞和下文的“ to finish the book”可知,此處表示那本書的“章節(jié)”。19 . A.set about B . set off C . set up D . set out答案 D 此處表示定居下來以后著手完成她的書。 表示“著手干某事”常用 set out todo sth 和 set about doing sth 兩個短語,由后邊的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)推斷出選D。 set off 表示“動身,出發(fā)”; set up 意為“建立”。
15、20 . A.sple ndid B . large C . fortable D . tiny答案D 此處意為“離開她們狹小而又寒冷的公寓”。A±*維 A 完形填空 ( 每題 1.5 分,滿選材相似度:設(shè)題相似度:難度系數(shù):In seventh grade , Brittany Blythe dreamed of being acheerleader.Herschool's coaches were _1 enthusiastic. “ They said , I don't know how you'll beable to do it , ' ”
16、 she _2_. “ You won't be able to do the stunts ( 絕技 ) .''_3_ Brittany , now a junior at Strath Haven High School near Philadelphia persisted ( 堅持). And _4_ the junior cheerleaders won a tournament (錦標賽)last year , she was right there , _5_ with the rest of her peers.Not bad for some one
17、whose _6_ were amputated(切除)below the knee whe nshe was two years old.Brittany,18 , was born _7_ shinbones "just blood and muscle tissue , " as she _8_it.When she tried to walk , her legs twisted.Afterthe amputation , she adapted_9_. "From day one , I basicallyjumped up and wan ted to
18、 do _10 " shesays.Prosthetic (彳矍的)legs allowed her to move around upright , but too Uto keep up with her friends.Brittany's_八2_ : take the legs off and walk on herkn ees - someth ing she still does whe n safety and fort _13_._She's rarely discouraged.Otherchildren _14 _ her through the
19、years , especiallyin junior high school , but she says the _15 only madeher stronger.Now she's trying to _16_ her coaches to let her take off the prostheses and be a flyer, the _17_who's throw n in the air and _18_ by her teammates.Britta ny does n't think her problems are any more 19 th
20、a n the n ext pers on's. “ M y disability was the first thing I had to _20_ , and that's going to prepare me forthe future , " she says.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。從兩歲開始Britta ny Blythe膝蓋以下的部分就被截去,但是這些年她一直夢想著自己能成為一名拉拉隊隊員??朔N種身體障礙和人們的嘲諷,她如愿以償,弁對自己的殘疾有了新的認識。1. A.l ess tha n B . more tha n C . a bit D .
21、no Ion ger答案 A 聯(lián)系下文I don't know how you'll be able to do it,可知,他們對此想法沒有多少熱情。_3_ Brittany, now a junior at Strath Haven High School near Philadelphia答案 B 聯(lián)系短文的第一句 In seventh grade. 可知,這些話是她在7 年級的時候教練說的,現(xiàn)在她回想著這些話。 3 . A.But B . So C . Then D . Never答案 A 從第一段可知,當她說出自己的理想時, 別人對她沒有信心, 但是她自己堅持了下來,
22、因此前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 4 . A.if B . whe n C . uni ess D . because答案 B 聯(lián)系空后的 she was right there 可知,當大三學生拉拉隊贏得了去年的錦標賽的時候,她就在隊里面。5 . A.playing and singing B . dancing and cheeringC. studying and walking D . watching and shouting答案 B 因為她們是大三學生拉拉隊隊員, 因此她們在表演中的動作是跳舞與歡呼。 其他選項都不符合拉拉隊所做的。 6 . A.feet B . ha nds C . legs
23、 D . arms答案 C 聯(lián)系空后的 below the knee 以及下文的描述可知,她膝蓋以下的部分被截去了。7 . A.without B . with C . on D . about答案 A 聯(lián)系空后的 "just blood and muscle tissue. ”可知,出生的時候她沒有脛骨。8 . A.says B . makes C . recalls D . puts答案 D 空前的 just blood and muscle tissue 是她的陳述, put 在這里的意思是“陳 述”。 A 有一定的干擾性, say 后面一般不跟it 。9 . A.well B
24、 . slowly C . quickly D . later答案 C 聯(lián)系 From day one , I basically jumped up and wan ted to do.可知,她適應(yīng)得非??臁?0 . A.no thi ng B . everythi ng C . someth ing D . anything答案 B 從空前的 From day one , I basically jumped up可知,從第一天,她就想做一切事情。11 . A.slowly B . heavily C . steadily D . tiredly答案 A 聯(lián)系空前的 but 以及空后的 take the legs off and walk on her knees 可知, 安上假肢后,盡管她很快適應(yīng)了,但是跑的速度太慢了。 12 . A.decisi on B . opinion C . soluti on D . promise答案 C 聯(lián)系下文的take the legs off and walk on her knees可知,這是她解決自
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