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1、1.努力努力 effort 2.進(jìn)入進(jìn)入 enter3.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為 consider 4.法語法語 French5.堅持堅持 insist 6.不久不久 shortly7.立即立即 immediately 8.終身終身 lifetime9.著名的著名的 well-known 10.遍及遍及 throughout11.超越超越 beyond 12.致力于致力于 devote13.榮譽(yù)榮譽(yù) honour 14.小說小說 novel15.大聲地大聲地 aloud 16.牛仔牛仔 cowboy17.呼吸呼吸(v&n) breathe / breath 18.爆米花爆米花 popcorn19.傳說
2、傳說 tale 20.影響影響 effort21.總之總之 anyway 22.沉默沉默(n&adj.) silence / silent詞匯識記詞匯識記1 詞匯識記:詞匯識記:1. 易拼錯的單詞易拼錯的單詞: attract mourn industry environment president present peacefully terrible 2. 詞形變換:詞形變換:act_ /_(名詞名詞) lose_(名詞名詞)attract_(形容詞形容詞) peacefully_(名詞名詞)terrible_(副詞副詞) final_(副詞副詞)well-known_(同義詞同義
3、詞)actoractresslossattractivepeaceterriblyfinallyfamous吸引吸引哀悼哀悼授予授予平和地平和地工業(yè)工業(yè)環(huán)境環(huán)境總統(tǒng)總統(tǒng)糟糕的糟糕的1.哀悼哀悼-的失去的失去 mourn the loss of 2.很小的時候很小的時候 at very young age 3.不但不但-而切而切 not onlybut also4.吸引某人主意吸引某人主意attract ones attention5.被改編成戲劇被改編成戲劇 be made into a play6.擔(dān)任主角擔(dān)任主角 play the lead role7.在某人的一生在某人的一生 durin
4、g ones lifetime8.保護(hù)環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境 protect the environment9.超越電影界超越電影界 go beyond the film industry10.去世去世 pass away11.大自然的美麗大自然的美麗 the beauty of nature12.對對-影響不好影響不好 have a bad effect on13.愛上某人愛上某人 fall in love with14.適合各年齡層次適合各年齡層次 be suitable for all ages15.授予某人授予某人獎獎 present sb with16. 她的夢想是當(dāng)一名成功的芭蕾舞演員她的夢
5、想是當(dāng)一名成功的芭蕾舞演員 Her dream was to become a successful ballet dancer.1. 進(jìn)入房間(進(jìn)入房間(2):):2. 演主角(演主角(2):):enter the roomgo into the roomplay the lead roleplay the main character3. 最后最后 (3):finally/ at last/ in the end4. 不久之后不久之后 (3): shortly after / a short time later / soon5. 把把奉獻(xiàn)給奉獻(xiàn)給 devoteto sth / doing
6、 sth她將她一生大部分時間奉獻(xiàn)給了慈善事業(yè)她將她一生大部分時間奉獻(xiàn)給了慈善事業(yè). She devoted much of her time to charity.6. affect影響影響, effect影響影響, effort努力努力 have a bad effect on 對對 有壞的影響有壞的影響 put ones effort into 盡全力于盡全力于 sth affect sth What he said _ us very much.What he said has a bad_ on us.He made an_ to finish the task.affect v.影響
7、影響effect n.影響影響 effort n努力努力affectedeffecteffort7. not onlybut also: e.g. Audrey is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world.Not only he but also I am a student.Not only I but also he likes playing basketball.就近原則就近原則8. 表示同意的四種表達(dá):表示同意的四種表達(dá):I agree. Thats a good idea. Yes, I t
8、hink so. Yes, you are right. 表示不同意的四種表達(dá):表示不同意的四種表達(dá): I disagree. That may not a good idea.No, I dont think so. Im not sure you are right. (1). _ he can help you with your English.(2). He _ late for the meeting because of the snow.(3). He _ forgot to bring his homework here.(4). He _ go sightseeing wi
9、th his parents.Perhaps / Maybemay beprobablyprobably9. perhaps, maybe, may be, probably10. would like, would rather, had better a. would like + to do sth.: 想要做某事想要做某事 = want to do sth. e.g. I would like to go on a picnic. = I want to go on a picnic.b. would rather: 寧愿,寧愿, 寧可寧可 (表示選擇)(表示選擇)e.g. Id ra
10、ther you didnt tell him the truth.c. had better: 最好最好 (表示提建議)(表示提建議)e.g. youd better take an umbrella with you. uHe _stay at home than go swimming.u _ you _ to share the dictionary with me?uI think you _ not give up your plan.would rather Wouldlikehad better1. 她很年輕時就上芭蕾舞課。她很年輕時就上芭蕾舞課。 (2)She began t
11、aking ballet lessons at a very young age. when she was very young.2. 63歲時歲時Audrey在睡夢中平靜地去世。在睡夢中平靜地去世。At the age of 63, Audrey died peacefully in her sleep.When she was 63, passed away To them, she herself was an angel. 3. 對他們而言,她本身就是一個天使。對他們而言,她本身就是一個天使。4. Audrey的成就超越了電影本身。的成就超越了電影本身。 Audreys achiev
12、ement went beyond the film industry.5.我昨天看了一部成龍主演的動作片。我昨天看了一部成龍主演的動作片。I saw an action film starring Jacky Chen yesterday.7.我想要做一名導(dǎo)演。我想要做一名導(dǎo)演。 I would rather be a director.8. 她在這個領(lǐng)域的成就贏了許多獎。她贏得了她在這個領(lǐng)域的成就贏了許多獎。她贏得了超過四次的奧斯卡提名。超過四次的奧斯卡提名。Her efforts in this area earned her a number of awards. She earned
13、 four more Oscar nominations.4. 語法知識:語法知識:用用 should, ought to, had better, have to, must 表示建議表示建議We should We had better We ought toWe have to We mustkeep healthy.in a gentle wayin a more forceful wayWe shouldnt We ought not to Wed better notWe dont have to We mustntin a gentle wayin a more forceful
14、 waytell lies.用用 why not, why dont you, perhaps 表示建議表示建議Why not drink some water?Why dont you drink some water?Perhaps you should drink some water.What /How about drinking some water? Why not / Why dont you 后面跟動詞原形后面跟動詞原形,.Perhaps 常用于句首常用于句首, 后面跟句子后面跟句子What / How about 后接動名詞形式后接動名詞形式More practice1.
15、My mother was ill. I _ stay at home to look after her. A. must B. have to C. could D. canB2. -_ go shopping with your father? - Thats a good idea. A. Why dont B. Why not C. Do D. Does3. You _ give up smoking. A. would better B. had better C. would better to D. had better toBB4. Why dont you _climbin
16、g with us tomorrow? A. to go B. going C. go D. goes5. Cars _ stop when the traffic lights changes to red. A. can B. may C. must D. needCC6. Its too hot. Perhaps you _ swimming this afternoon. A. must go B. should go C. may go D. can go7. To make our hometown more beautiful, you _throw rubbish into t
17、he river. A. neednt B. mustnt C. must D. needBB8. How interesting the news is! Why _ join us? A. wont B. no C. dont D. notD句型轉(zhuǎn)換:句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Wed better put all the things in order.否定否定 We _ _ _ put all the things in order?2.You should keep quiet while watching films.同義同義 You _ _ _ _ while _ are watching f
18、ilms.3. They ought to go now.(改反義疑問句改反義疑問句) They _ go now.4.Why dont you come a little earlier?(同義句同義句) _ _ come a little earlier?5. Why not go to school? (同義句同義句) Lets go to school, _ _? had better notought to be quietshouldWhy notshall weyouuDaniel arrived out of breath he had gone to the wrong ci
19、nema.had + 過去分詞過去分詞過去完成時:過去完成時:表示過去某個動作之前所發(fā)生的動作,即過去的過去。表示過去某個動作之前所發(fā)生的動作,即過去的過去??隙ň洌嚎隙ň洌簊b. had done sth.否定句:否定句:sb. had not / hadnt done sth.疑問句:疑問句:Had sb.done sth. ? 常用的時間狀語:常用的時間狀語:a. by+過去的時間過去的時間 (by 2000, by 9 a.m. yesterday, by the end of last term)b. 在在when, before, after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中
20、 (e.g. When we got to the station, the train had left.)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子:1.The bus _(leave) when we got to the bus stop.2. The film _(be) on when Jim arrived at the cinema.3. Lily said she_(learn) English for 3 years.4. He _(not go) to bed until his father came back.5. She_(not get) a lett
21、er since she came to Nanjing.6. Where did you go? - I _(go) to the post office.had lefthad beenhad learnthadnt gonehadnt gothad gone綜合時態(tài)填空:綜合時態(tài)填空:1.We _ ( learn ) 2000 English words since we came to this school.2.The teacher said we _ ( learn ) 2000 English words since then.3.We _ ( learn ) 500 words last term.4.We _ ( learn ) 2000 words by the end of last term.have learnedhad learnedlearnedhad learned 5. The film _ ( be
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