人教版初中英語介詞專項練習(xí)

1、介詞專項練習(xí)一.選擇填空：1. Mrs.BrowncametoChina1996.A.fromB.ofC.toD.in2. Theroomwasfullsmokeafterthebigfire.A.ofB.withC.inD.for3. Herearesomepresentsyouourbestwishes.A.to;withB.for;withC.of;aboutD.for;for4. BothMrGreenandMrsGreenwerebornJune,1956.A.inB.atC.onD.for5. Thelittleboyisalwaysinterestedscience.A.with

2、B.byC.inD.at6. LiLeioftengetsupseveno'clockonSundays.A.onB.inC.atD.for7. TheyarrivedearlyaTuesdaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.of8. Macao（澳門）willreturntoourmotherlandDecember20th,1999.A.onB.atC.inD.for9. -Whenwereyouborn?-1wasbornAugust25,1983.A.onB.inC.atD.to10. Letmeshowyoutheplacethemap.A.withB.onC.i

3、n11. Johnknowsacomputer.A.howtouseB.howuseC.howuses12. ThevisitorsJapanarrivedBeijingStationlastTuesdaymorning.A.from;atB.of;toC.from;toD.of;on13. Theteacherwillbebackanhour.A.inB.afterC.on14. ThisprogrammewassenttotheUSAChinasatellite.A.in;ofB.of;inC.from;byD.by;from15. It'scoldoutside.Pleaseyo

4、urwarmclothes.A.putinB.takeoffC.putonD.putup16. Hegotmanygiftshisbirthdayhisfriends.A.on,fromB.in,ofC.at,toD.from,for17. Theclassroomisquitedifferentthatone.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like18. Look,you'llseeabridgetheriver.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in19. -Yourcoatlooksnice,IsItcotton?-Yes.It'sShanghai.A.made

5、of,madebyB.madeof,madeinC.madefor,madeinD.madefrommadeby20. Towmayfalltheothersbecausehehasmissedsomanylessons.A.afterB.behindC.laterD.outof、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1. What'swrongyourwatch?2. Onethestudentsisintheclassroom.3. Ithinktheshopisclosedthistimeofday.4. MyfatherteachesEnglishaschool.5. Wehavelunchthem

6、iddleoftheday.6. Youcanbuysomeschoolthingsyourwayhome.7. IwasbornJuly1,1982.8. MayIborrowapencilyou?9. Don'tsleeptheopenair.10. Ioftenhelpmymotherthehousework.11. It'stimeschool.12. Ihavequitealothomeworktodo.13. What'sthetime?It'shalfseven.14. Ducksaregoodswimming.15. Whatareyoutalk

7、ing?16. Heissittingthefrontofthecar.17. Theeraserwaspassedonestudentanother.18. DidyouliveBeijingin1997?19. Whendidyouarrivethevillage?20. IthinkMaryisdutytoday.21. Eatingtoomuchisn'tgoodyourhealth.22. I'mafraidheisthecinemathemoment.23. Thanksaskingmetoyourparty.24. Mywatchisverydifferentyo

8、urs.25. What'stheweathertoday?26. Thestudentisaskinghisteacherthesportsmeeting.27. Thefarmersareallgettingreadythenextyear.28. Theradiosaysthewindwillstoplatertheday.29. Let'sgooutawalk,shallwe?30. Tom,yourmotheriswaitingyou.31. Wehavenoodlesforlunchforlunchtimes.32. HarerbinisthenorthofChin

9、a.33. Thedaytomorrowwillbewindy.34. Don'tworryyourtest.35. Idon'tknowwhichisthewaythepark.36. Anoldwomanisthesideoftheroad.37. theendoftheroadyou'llseethehospital38. HeleftTokyoavisitBeijing.39. Don'tlaughotherpeople'smistakes.40. Hedidthisinsteadme.41. Thepeoplehereareveryfriend

10、lyus.42. DoeshelearnEnglishhimself?43. Ifeltalittleafraidmyteacher.44. I'mafraidhe'llfallthebike.45. Helpyourselvessomefish,LilyandLucy.46. thesewordshelefttheclassroom.47. Itwasapleasureme.48. I'msorryI'mlatethemeeting.49. Studyhard,oryouwon'tcatchupyourclassmates.50. Notfarhimw

11、asLinTao.LinTaoranfast,too.51. MrWuisgoingtotellustheresultonce.52. Hegoestoschoolearlyusual.53. It'sanotherwaysayingfast.54. I'msorryhedoesn'tagreeme.55. Heprefersplayingfootballplayingbasketball.56. Whatdoyoumeanbaozhi?57. Don'tplayfire.It'sdangerous.58. Hedidn'tgobeduntilt

12、welveo'clock.59. Myteacherwasangryme.60. Someoneisknockingthedoor.61. HaveyouheardJimyet?62. Ifyoubreakthewindow,you'llhavetopayit.63. I'msorry.Iwon'ttalktoothersinclassnowon.64. Whathaveyoudonethemilk?65. ThestudentswalkedthegateswithUncleWang.66. Areyoutrouble,Jim?67. Mymotherisill

13、.Ihavetosendthedoctor.68. Thedoctoroperatedmymotheratonce.69. Theglassisfullmilk.70. Isawhimthecrowd.71. Thereareagroupofsheepthefootofthehill.72. Wearetwins.Peopleoftenmistakeuseachother.73. Theknifeismademetalandwood.74.Shipscantravel_theworld75.Hewatchedme_surprise.76. Choosemysubject.Somethingab

14、outEnglish,example.77. Tiethehorsethetree.78. Nothingcanstopusstudyinghard.79. MrWang'shelp,Ihavepassedtheexam.80. Pleasecutthemetalsomepieces.81. Ifeelgoingforawalk.82. Wecanfinishtheworkaweek.83. AreyouinterestedthefilmTitanic?84. Hundredsyearsago,therewasavillagehere.85. Whatearthcanyousee?86

15、. Whendidyoujoinusthegame?三、選用框內(nèi)介詞填空across,in,by,on,till,for,over,with,under,into,to,at,of1. Theboatispassingthebridge.2. Theyworkedfrommorningnight.3. Thereisabridgetheriver.4. Thegirlswereswimmingtheriveratthattime.5. Theboysjumpedthelake.6.Willyoupleasehelpme_myEnglish?7.Thechildrenoftenplay_thep

16、layground.8.Thegirlisgoodthecomputer.9.You'dbettermakethebestuseyourtime.10.Imetmyheadmaster_mywayschool11.Ioftengotoschoolbike.12.WehavestudiedEnglishseveralyears.1. D.在年代前面用介同in。2. A.fullof是一個短語，意為充滿”。3. B.給誰”的禮物，用介詞for,with表示帶（著）4. A.在年、月名稱前用介詞in,而在日期前則用on。5. C.be/get/becomeinterestedin對感興趣。6

17、. C.在幾點鐘”，用at。7. A.在早、午、晚”前面，用介詞in,但在具體某一天的早、午、晚”前則用on。8. A.9. A.在日期前用介詞on。10. B.注意：onthemap,onthepaper,inthenewspaper,inthebook,這些短語中用不同的介詞。11. A.teach,tell,ask,learn等動詞后可接疑問詞+to不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。12. A.第一空填from表示來自"；第二空填at是因為后面的名詞中心詞是stationo13. A.in后面接表示一段時間的短語，用在一般將來時態(tài)中，表示多長時間以后”。14. C.from表示從"

18、，bysatellite通過衛(wèi)星。15. 從句意理解，意為穿上暖和的衣服，應(yīng)選Co16. 具體某一天用介詞on,從朋友處得到禮物用from,故應(yīng)選A。17. bedifferentfrom為固定搭配，應(yīng)選B。18. on表示河面上，above表示河上方，in表示河里，而over表示橋跨兩岸，故應(yīng)選C。19. 衣服看出原料用bemadeof,在哪里制造用bemadein,故應(yīng)選B。20. 意為他可能落后于其他人，落后為fallbehind,應(yīng)選B。1. with.What'swrongwithsb/sth.?某人/某物怎么啦？2. of.oneof之一。此句的主語是one,of短語作定語

19、。3. at.atthistimeofday在一天當(dāng)中的這個時候。4. at.ata（the）school在學(xué)校；atschool在校讀書。5. hemiddleof在（時間、地點的）中間。6. on.onone'sway（home）在某人（回家）的路上，way后面常接"to名詞短語”，表示在去的路上，因此句中的home是副詞，故其前不加to。7. on8. from.borrowfrom從（某人或某處）借（入）某物。比較lendsth.tosb.把某物借（出）給某人。9. heopenair在野邠/露天”，也可說成intheopen。10. with

20、.helpsb.with.sth.幫助某人做某事。11. for.注意time的兩種句型：It'stimefor（名詞）。It'stimetodost倆個短語的意思都是：該做某事了?！被蜃瞿呈碌臅r間到了?！?2. of.alotof許多"'。該短語既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此短語也可說成lostof（多用于書面語）。13. past,past意為過（多少時間）”。14. at.begoodat擅長。15. about,talkabout談?wù)摚瑃alkto和交談。16. hefrontof（物體內(nèi)部）的前面。比較infrontof在（物體

21、外部）的前面。17. from;to.fromonetoanother從個至U另個。18. in.在較大的地名前用介詞in。19. at.到達小地方用介詞at。20. on.onduty值班、值日。21. for,begood/badfor表示客觀事物對某人如何，所以其它主語多為something或動名詞。begood/kind/friendly/badto多指某人對某人如何，其主語多為somebody。22. at;at.atthecinema在電影院，atthemoment此刻、現(xiàn)在。23. for.Thanks（Thankyou）for（doing）sth.謝謝你（做某事）。24. fr

22、om.differentfrom與不同。25. like,like意為象”。26. to.asksb.tosth.邀請某人參加某項活動。27. for.getreadyfor為準備。28. heday在白天，也中說成inthedaytime。29. for.gooutforawalk出去散步。30. for.waitfor等待。31. at.attimes有時，間或。32. henorthof在（內(nèi)部的）北部。33. after,thedayaftertomorrow后天。34. about,worryabout為擔(dān)心。35. to.50.at51.At。attheen

23、d在的末端，末尾。36. for;to.foravisit中的for表目的；avisitto表參觀37. at.laughat嘲笑。38. of.insteadof代替。39. to.56.byoneself。由自己。40. of.feelafraidof感到害怕,beafraidof害怕。41. off.falloff從上摔下來。42. to.helponeselftosth.隨便吃/用/拿某物。43. With.Withthesewords說完這些話。44. for.表示“（客觀上）對來說”。45. for.belatefor（做某事）遲到了。46. with.catchupwith趕上。47. behind.表示LinTao在he的后面。此處用behind強調(diào)前后位置。far后面還可接介詞from,表不遠離”。48. at.atonce立即。49. as.asusual象往常一樣。50. of.wayofdoingsth.做某事的方法。way后面還可接to不定式做定語。51. with.agreewith同意某人的看法。52. to.prefer（doing）sth.to（doing）sth.喜歡勝過喜歡53. by.Whatdoyoumeanby?你（那么）說是什么意思？54. with.playwith玩弄55. to56.