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1、英語作文五年薈萃:圖表類清華大學英語系測試:為中小學生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站: 清華大學英語教授研究組提供圖表類第一部分 五年高考題薈萃Passage 1(09·福建)某英語報社擬成立“微笑俱樂部”,現(xiàn)向癸未征募會員。要求申請者提交一篇題為“I want to Smile”的英語短文。請你以申請者的身份,根據(jù)以下思路圖的提示用英語寫一篇短文。 注意: 1. 根據(jù)思路圖適當展開,以使行文連貫; 2. 詞數(shù):120左右 I Want to Smile 【參考范文】I Want to SmileThere are many advantages of smiling. It can not
2、 only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible, First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everyth
3、ing for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life. In a word, lets greet every day with a smile. Tomorrow
4、 is another day. Passage 1(09·江蘇)鼠標是計算機時代最佳的人機交互工具之一。它極大地方便了人們的計算機操作。但是,過分依賴鼠標的習慣也會帶來一些不利影響。請你以鼠標為切入點,根據(jù)下表所提示的信息,用英語寫一篇短文。鼠標的必要性對多數(shù)人來說,操作計算機,上網(wǎng)沖浪鼠標的便捷性點擊、移動、插入、拷貝、刪除編輯文本,搜索信息收發(fā)郵件,選購商品點播音樂,下載電影如果過分依賴鼠標 (請考生結合自身感受,列舉兩到三點)注意:1對所給要點逐一陳述,適當發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯。2詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計人總詞數(shù)。3作文中不得提及考生所在學校和本人姓名。The mou
5、se is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer 【參考范文】The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computerFor most people, its almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really
6、 handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute
7、mouse.A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesnt always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us l
8、azier and less creative both mentally and physically.(153 words)Passage 1(08·湖南)請從下列人物中選擇你最喜歡的一位,用英語寫一篇120詞左右的短文。要求根據(jù)所給信息作適當發(fā)揮,且需包括以下三部分內容:1.對該人物的簡單介紹;2.喜歡該人物的理由;3.從該人物身上得到的啟示。Thomas EdisonHelen KellerWilliam Shakespeareinventor;creative;diligent;full of wisdomordinary but great woman;disabled;
9、optimistic;eager to learnwriter;talented;imaginative;man of all ages“Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”“.if I had the power of sight for three days.”“Life is a stage.”【參考范文】Sample 1:Thomas EdisonBorn in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.
10、He was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educating. In fact, he was a man full of imagination.I admire Edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world. He had more than 1,000 inventions. In his lifetime, he was always eager to know how things worked, which helped him to earn the
11、 nickname“the Wizard of Melo Park”.He was also so diligent that he worked day and night. And this explained why he had so many great inventions.What impresses me most is his famous saying,“Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”Probably I cannot be an Edison myself,
12、but I can be a hard-working learner. From him, I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born, but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.Sample 2:Helen KellerEvery time I read“.if I had the power of sight for three days”,I cannot help being moved by its author Helen K
13、eller, an ordinary but great American woman.I admire Helen because she is optimistic about life. She became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old. Since then she lived in a world of darkness and silence, and communication seemed only a dream for her. But she never gave up and struggled to lead a
14、n active life. Under the guidance of her teacher, Ms. Sullivan, Helen learned to read and write and became a famous writer. For a disabled person like her, this was really a wonder!Helen has set an excellent example to all of us. Her story tells us that we should value what we have, and try our best
15、 to overcome any difficulty in life.Sample 3:William ShakespeareDo you know Hamlet? Have you read The Merchant of Venice? These two great works are both written by William Shakespeare, my favorite English writer and the man of all ages!Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education
16、, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. I like him because his comedies and tragedies bring me into a fantastic world; I love him because his poems let me enjoy the beauty of the English language; I admire him because his keen sights set me thinking and teach me how to lead a meani
17、ngful life!Since“Life is a stage”,we are actually all actors and actresses. On this stage, everyone has his own role to play, and I will try my best to play my role well.Passage 2(06·江蘇)根報道,2008年北京奧運會將選拔約十萬名志愿者為之服務。請你以“Dos and Donts for the 2008 Olympic Volunteers”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,討論志愿者應該做什么,不應該做什么。
18、短文應包括下表中的內容:DosDonts1待人禮貌友好1避免不得體的言行2堅守崗位2不忘履行自己的職責3介紹中國歷史和文化3不損害祖國的形象如果你成為志愿者,你還應該做什么,不應該做什么。(內容由考生自己擬定)注意:1對所給要點,不要簡單翻譯,要有適當發(fā)揮。2詞數(shù)120左右。短文中已寫好的部分,不計入詞數(shù)。3參考詞匯:形象image Dos and Donts for the 2008 Olympic VolunteersIt is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 Olym
19、pic Games in Beijing . What should the volunteers do and what should they not do ? If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer, 【參考范文】Dos and Donts for the 2008 Olympic VolunteersIt is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing . What s
20、hould the volunteers do and what should they not do?Firstly, they should be polite and friendly to the athletes and visitors from all over the world , and avoid improper behaviour. Secondly, they should stick to their posts , offering good services , satisfying any reasonable needs and being ready t
21、o help those in difficulty , and never fail to do their duty. Thirdly, they should introduce the Chinese culture and history to foreigners so that they may know China better , and never say or do anything that harms the image of our motherland .If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer, besid
22、es the above. I will work hard and creatively, but never be lazy . I will follow the law and discipline, but never break them . I will take the opportunity to make friends with the athletes and visitors , and help make the 2008 Olympic Games a great success. Passage 3(06·湖北)受某英文報的委托,你最近對高中生的英語閱
23、讀興趣做了一次調查。請根據(jù)以下信息,用英語為該報寫一篇100左右的短文。短文的標題及首句已為你寫好。調查內容:在新聞、故事、科普、學習方法四種英文文章中,學生最喜歡哪一種。調查范圍:湖北省的10所中學調查對象:高中生調查人數(shù):1000調查方式:訪談Passage 4(06·四川)假設你是李華,你的新西蘭筆友Nick將于八月來四川旅游,特來信詢問有關旅游景點情況。請根據(jù)下表所提供的要點,寫一封回信,并表示盼望他的到來。旅游資源許多世界著名的風景名勝,如九寨溝(海子:清澈見底;色彩斑斕)都江堰水利工程(2,000多年歷史;仍在發(fā)揮作用)相關信息氣候適宜;交通方便注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,
24、信的格式及開頭已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))。 2.可根據(jù)內容要點適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。 3.參考詞匯: 省份-province 海子-lake 都江堰水利工程-Dujiangyan Irrigation ProjectDear Nick, Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August.
25、60; Yours sincerely, Li Hua【參考范文】Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Youve made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigat
26、ion Projcet.Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides
27、, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure youll have a good time.m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,
28、; Li HuaPassage 5(05·天津)請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇短文,介紹第十五屆全國書市開幕當天的情況,并談談舉辦書市的意義。日期 2005年5月18日地點 天津人數(shù) 6萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業(yè))主要活動 開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面受歡迎圖書 社會科學、兒童讀物、外語等意義 提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識的愿望注意:1. 詞數(shù):80-120;2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3. 參考詞匯:全國書市-National Book Fair開幕式-opening ceremony【參考范文】The
29、15th National Book Fair was declared open in Tianjin on May 18th, 2005.On that day, more than 60,000 people, such as teachers, students and workers, came to the fair from all over the country. Various activities were organized, including the opening ceremony, lectures on popular science, and meeting
30、s at which writers and readers communicated face to face. People went around to look for their favorite books. Among the most popular were books about social sciences, childrens books and books about foreign language learning.The book fair brings to the book lovers much convenience as it can provide
31、 such a great variety of books. It satisfies peoples need to increase their knowledge.Passage 6(05·福建)目前,學校存在少數(shù)學生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學生征文,標題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。內容要點如下:主要原因考試偏多、偏難不用功、懶惰取悅父母、老師個人看法作弊不對,違反校規(guī)要誠實,努力學習(其他看法)注意:1短文必須包括所有內容要點,可適當發(fā)揮; 2短文標題與開頭已為你寫好,
32、不計入總詞數(shù); 3詞數(shù):100左右。 4參考詞匯:作弊 cheat(v.)My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.【參考范文】My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinat
33、ions at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion,
34、 it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Whats more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.Passage 7(05·江西)人們對
35、于學生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請你用英語寫一篇關于學生網(wǎng)上交友的短文,介紹人們的不同觀點,并表達自己的看法。贊成的理由反對的理由你的看法1廣交朋友2可自由表達思想3利于外語學習1浪費時間2影響學習3可能上當受騙?注意:1文章必須包括表中的全部內容。2詞數(shù)為100左右。3參考詞匯: 網(wǎng)絡朋友on-line friend(s),上當受騙to be cheated【參考范文】Should students make friends on line ?Some people say yes .The internet helps make many friends .Chatting on line ,s
36、tudents can more freely express their feelings and opinions ,and even get help with their foreign language studies .Others ,however, think students should not .They say making friends on line is a waste of time ,which should be spent more meaningfully on study .Besides ,some students get cheated on
37、line.It is my opinion that students should place their study ,health and safety before other things .As for friendship ,we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us. Passage 8(05·湖南)假設你是李平,最近參加了由某電視臺舉辦的中學生英語演講比賽并獲獎,該臺準備組織獲獎者去北京參加一次英語夏令營活動,現(xiàn)就有關事項征求你的意見。請根據(jù)下表所提供的信息用英語以書信形式給
38、予答復。請在答題卡上作答?;顒訒r間7月15日22日或8月15日22日活動內容參加英語角 學唱英語歌曲聽英語講座 表演英語短劇看英語電影 教外賓學中文對活動內容的建議或要求請注意:1. 選擇適合你的時間,并說明理由;2. 選擇兩項你喜歡的活動,并說明理由;3. 對活動內容提出至少一個建議呀要求;4. 詞數(shù):100左右;5. 信的開頭和結尾已給出?!緟⒖挤段摹緿ear Sir or Madame, I'm very glad to be invited to the English summer camp. I prefer to go in July because I'll h
39、ave to prepare myself for the new school term in August. It seems all the activities you offer are attractive and meaningful. But I'd like to attend the English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture. With the coming of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, mor
40、e and more foreigners are eager to know about China. So I hope to teach foreigners Chinese and spread Chinese culture. It's been a dream for me to visit Beijing. Could you organize a tour around the city during the camp? Thank you very much.Yours truly, Li Ping第二部分 三年聯(lián)考題匯編Passage 1(2008-2009學年河南
41、平頂山普通高中畢業(yè)班第一次質量檢測英語)某中學生英語報社正開展一場題為“Young teachers or elderly teachers,which do you prefer?”請你依據(jù)下面表格所提供的要點寫一篇短文,向該報社投稿。老教師青年教師教學耐心;講解細致;經(jīng)驗豐富精力充沛;教學活潑;勇于創(chuàng)新你的觀點?注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總數(shù);2、短文必須包含表格的全部內容。要求觀點明確,結構合理,緊湊連貫。3、參考詞匯:energetic, adj. 有活力的 enthusiastic, adj. 熱情的 create, vt. 創(chuàng)造Opinions are di
42、vided on this question. 【參考范文】Opinions are divided on this question. Some students may like elderly teachers teaching because they think elderly teachers have more teaching experience and that they tend to be patient and careful with explanations. However, I prefer to be taught by young teachers. Fi
43、rstly, we students have much in common with them. So they are our friends as well as our teachers. Secondly, they are more energetic and enthusiastic. Usually they can make their classes lively and interesting. Besides, they are more ready to accept or create new ideas, including teaching. Thirdly,
44、most young teachers devote themselves to their work, making them teach creatively and effectively.In a word, I prefer young teachers to elderly teachers.Passage 2(湖南瀏陽一中2009屆高三10月月考英語試卷)高中生在成長的過程中會碰到一些煩惱。就這一話題你班正積極籌備召開一次主題班會。請你依據(jù)下表進行必要的思考,并用英語準備一篇到會發(fā)言的材料。詞數(shù)120左右。painssolutions相貌、體形不美不必在意不被他人理解,朋友少加強
45、溝通學習滯后,壓力大?零花錢不多?注意:1. 開頭已寫好,不記入詞數(shù)。2. 語言通順,結構嚴謹。Boys and girls:We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely _ 【參考范文】Boys and girls:We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can rid of them correctly and wisely. First, some of us
46、 are upset about their body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty that matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a hearttohe
47、art talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being openminded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, which makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of determination. Last, some of u
48、s dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So long as we have some, thats enough. And we can learn to spend money!Thats all. Thank you.Passage 3(河南信陽市四高2008-2009年度高三年級第一次月考)使用手機發(fā)短信俗稱“拇指文化”(Thumb Culture),假設你班同學最近也在討論這個話題,請根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇短文,介紹討論的情況。大部分同學認同少數(shù)同學反對1迅速打出短信,及時取得并保持
49、聯(lián)系;2隨時傳遞信息或笑話娛樂朋友;3短信比傳統(tǒng)書信賀卡更有時尚感。1頻繁使用手機打字發(fā)短信,可能損傷拇指,造成拇指疼痛;2隨意傳遞笑話會干擾對方工作或學習。3傳統(tǒng)溝通方式,如寫信、賀卡等更顯溫馨。注意:1詞數(shù):100詞左右;2參考詞匯:text messages 短信【參考范文】The Pros and Cons on Thumb CultureThe other day our class had a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of Thumb Culture.Most students are for sending t
50、ext messages with cell phones because rapidly typed messages can keep them in touch with one another constantly. Besides, text messages with greetings or jokes seem more fashionable to the young than hand-written cards.However, the minority of the students are against it. They say Thumb Culture may
51、cause new health problems or even injure the thumb by repeating the same typing movements too frequently. Unexpected messages may disturb your friends if they are working or studying. In addition, such traditional ways of communication as hand-written letters and cards can bring people more feeling
52、of warmth.Anyway, its hard for us to reach the same conclusion. Maybe the argument will long exist.Passage 4(長沙雅禮中學2009屆高三第三次月考)最近,你校組織高三學生進行了一場討論。主題是:要不要集中進行晚自習。根據(jù)下圖提供的信息,寫一篇140字左右的英語短文,客觀地介紹一下討論的情況,注意要涵蓋所有要點?!緟⒖挤段摹?Recently there was a heated discussion among Senior 3 students in our school. The s
53、tudents were questioned whether they were willing to have the evening self-study at school or not. Here is the result according to the survey. 60 percent of the students think its a good idea to have the evening self-study at school. They think they can do better in their study with the help of the
54、teachers. Also, they can concentrate on their lessons better in the classroom and with company of their fellow classmates. There are 25 percent of the students who think they prefer to study at home. They suppose that they may get disturbed by others and there are possible dangers on their way home alone.At the same time, still 15 percent of the students dont
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