2021高考英語作文預(yù)測：傳統(tǒng)文化(附歷年真題)

1、高考英語作文預(yù)測：傳統(tǒng)文化（附歷年真題及預(yù)測）2019年全國I卷假定你是李華，暑假在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國畫展。請寫一封信申請做志愿者，內(nèi)容包括：1 .寫信目的：2.個人優(yōu)勢：3.能做的事情。注意：2 .詞數(shù)100左右；3 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；4 .結(jié)束語已為你寫好?！痉段摹緿ear Sir/Madam,I' m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I ' m delighted to learn that volunteer students are

2、wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I writing to apply for the position.The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What ' s

3、more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order.The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form.All in all, my sense of responsibility will make m

4、e a qualified volunteer. I d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua22018年全國I卷假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry將去中國朋友家做客，發(fā)郵件向你詢問有 關(guān)習(xí)俗。請你回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1 .到達時間；2 .合適的禮物；3 .餐桌禮儀。注意:1 .詞數(shù)100左右；2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉段摹緿ear Terry,How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me abo

5、ut being a guest to a Chinese friend ' s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is not only meaningful but also interesting. Besides, you

6、 ' d better bring some gifts, such as a book or a Chinese knot. What ' s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. I am looking forward

7、 to your good news.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua32017年全國I卷假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內(nèi)容包括：1 .時間和地點；2 .內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)唐詩；3 .課前準(zhǔn)備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。注意：1 .詞數(shù)100左右；2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉段摹緿ear Leslie,How are you? Glad to see that you have made significant progress inChinese learning. I ' m now writing to te

8、ll you something about our next lesson.The lesson will start at 3 pm and finish at 5 pm next Sunday in Classroom502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflectstraditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by the Chinese. You canfeel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang poetr

9、y. You ' d better makefull preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.If there is anything that I can help you, please don ' t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to seeing you.Yours sincerely,

10、Li Hua42017年全國II卷假定你是李華，想邀請外教Henry 一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting) 藝術(shù)展 請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1 .展覽時間、地點；2 .展覽內(nèi)容。注意：1 .詞數(shù)100左右;2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉段摹緿ear Henry,I' m Li Hua, the leader of the paper-cutting club in our school. Last time you told me you wished to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. Now I

11、' m glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held by our school. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast.The exhibition, the theme of which is “ beauty of China ” , will take place in the school hall from 2 to 5 on the afternoon of June 21. Not onl

12、y will our club ' s works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist in this field. Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.I would appreciate it if you could ac

13、cept my invitation. I' m sure it canleave a wonderful impression on you! I ' m looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua52016年北京卷假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國朋友 Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對 中國歷史很感興趣，并請你介紹一位你喜歡的中國歷史人物。請你給 Jim回信, 內(nèi)容包括：1 .該人物是誰；2 .該人物的主要貢獻；3 .該人物對你的影響。注意：1 .詞數(shù)不少于50;2 .開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear

14、 Jim,【范文】Dear Jim,Your letter came to me this morning. I ' m delighted that you have developed an interest in Chinese history.When it comes to my favourite figure in Chinese history, it must be Confucius, China ' s most famous teacher, philosopher, and political theorist. Many of his words o

15、f wisdom that have been passed down from generation to generation have made a profound impact on the Chinese. In fact, he inspires me to become a teacher in the future for the purpose of cultivating talents.If you want to know more about Confucius, please let me know. I can find you some books!Yours

16、,Li Hua72015年全國II卷假定你是李華，計劃和同學(xué)去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人們過重陽節(jié)(theDouble Ninth Festival)。請給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：1 .出發(fā)及返回時間；2 .活動：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。注意：1 .詞數(shù)100左右；2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3 .結(jié)語已為你寫好。Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【范文】Dear Lucy,The Double Ninth Festival, the day set aside for the elderly in our

17、 culture, is drawing near. Our class plan to visit the nursing home this Saturday in order to help the elderly there and enrich our after-class life at the same time.Here are some detailed arrangements during our stay there. We' ll makedumplings and cakes with the elderly people. We ' ll als

18、o spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o ' clock in the afternoon as planned.I' m convinced that the activity will be enjoyable and meaningful.If you ' d 1ike to join us, please let us know and we ' ll

19、 wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua8傳統(tǒng)文化一一必備高頻詞匯1. Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)2. Embroidery 刺繡3. Double-Ninth Festival重陽節(jié)4. Tomb Sweeping Day清明節(jié)5. paper cutting剪名氏6. Siheyuan/Quadrangle四合院7. Warring States 戰(zhàn)國8. Kunqu Opera 昆曲9. Flower Drum Song花鼓戲

20、10. Confucian culture儒家文化11. Tang Poetry 唐詩12. Tang Dynasty 唐朝13. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)14. Beijing Opera/Peking Opera 京劇15. Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鴨16. Paper Cutting 剪紙17. lunar calendar 農(nóng)歷18. the Palace Museum故宮博物院19. traditional Chinese festivals中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日20. protecting traditional Chinese culture保護中

21、國傳統(tǒng)文化9傳統(tǒng)文化一一必備高級句子1. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing.2. There are many places of interest where you can experience the traditional Chinese culture in Beijing.3. I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.4. As one of the traditional Chinese festival

22、s, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country5. My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival which comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year.6. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.7. In China, these knots stand for friendship, lo

23、ve and good luck.8. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively.一篇好的書面表達，不僅要有亮眼的詞匯，語法正確的句子，還要條理清晰地闡 述自己的觀點，并做到有理有據(jù)。下面我們就結(jié)合考題來看一看有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)文化寫 作的題目和范文。10傳統(tǒng)文化一一寫作題目與范文（一）某中學(xué)生英文報就“保護中國傳統(tǒng)文化”為主題舉行英語征文活動。你準(zhǔn)備給該 報投稿，稿件內(nèi)容包括：1 .保護中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性2 .列舉1-2個你所知道的國家或當(dāng)?shù)卣幕Ｗo的事例；3 .

24、談?wù)勀銓ξ幕Ｗo的建議。注意：1 .字?jǐn)?shù)：120詞。2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉段摹縋rotecting Traditional Chinese CultureProtecting traditional Chinese culture is of great importance to China'scultural diversity, economic prosperity, and social development. The government in Guangdong province has made it their mission to protec

25、t Chaoju （潮居【J）, a local form of dramatic theatre that began in Chaozhou in eastern Guangdong.In my opinion, specific measures should be taken to protect traditionalChinese culture. To start with, we should make appropriate laws foreveryone to follow. Also, we should educate people about the need to

26、 protect traditional culture. The more the public knows about it, the more support we can get.It's time that we start treasuring our own valuable culture.（二）假定你是李華，想邀請外教Henry 一起參觀中國剪紙（paper-cutting） 藝術(shù)展 請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1 .展覽時間、地點；2 .展覽內(nèi)容。注意：1 .詞數(shù)100左右;2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉段摹緿ear Mr. Henry,I'm L

27、i Hua, a Chinese student of yours. I'm writing to invite you to join me in visiting a paper-cutting exhibition, where you can have a close look at traditional Chinese culture as you always wish.The exhibition will be held from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday in Renmin Park, which is just two

28、blocks away from our school. We can get there by taking Bus Line 101 or Subway Line 2.As is advertised, there will be all sorts of paper-cutting unique to China on exhibition, and whoever present will be given a work of a paper-cutting as a gift. For someone so fond ofChinese culture like you, it is

29、 absolutely a great opportunity you can't miss.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內(nèi)容包括：1 .時間和地點；2 .內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)唐詩；3 .課前準(zhǔn)備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。注意：1 .詞數(shù)100左右；2 .可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉段摹緿ear Leslie,How are you? I'm writing to tell you about your next Chinese l

30、esson.We'll still meet at my school, but not on Saturday as usual, since I'll have to participate in a sporting activity that day. So let's make it three o'clock on Sunday afternoon.As you know, in order to acquire a good knowledge of Chinese, you should learn more about Chinese cult

31、ure and history. Therefore, this time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you, which is of great help in learningChinese. I advise you to learn about the brief history of the Tang dynasty in advance. It will surely help you learn the poems.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li Hua1115個傳統(tǒng)文化考點

32、素材1 .長城(The Great Wall )The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings! If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, it's just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower; or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids! Men often say, "He who

33、 doest not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."In fact, it began as independent walls for different states when it was first built, and did not become the "Great Wall" until the Qin Dynasty. However, the wall we see today, starting from Shanhaiguan Pass in the east to Jiayunguan P

34、ass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty.長城是人類創(chuàng)造的世界奇跡之一。如果你到了中國卻沒去過長城，就想到了巴黎“不沒有去看看菲爾鐵塔，或者就像到了埃及沒有去看金字塔一樣。人們常說: 到長城非好漢?！睂嶋H上，長城最初只是一些斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的城墻，直到秦朝統(tǒng)一中 國后才將其連城長城。然而，今天我們看到的長城一一東起山海關(guān)，西至嘉峪 關(guān)一一大部分都是在明代修建的。2 .餃子(Dumplings )Dumplings are one of the Chinese people ' s favorite traditional

35、 dishes. According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint-Zhang Zhongjing. There are three steps involved in making dumplings: 1) make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour; 2) prepare the dumpling stuffing; 3) make dumplings and boil them. With thin and elast

36、ic dough skin, fresh and tender stuffing, delicious taste, and unique shapes, dumplings are worth eating hundreds of times. There' san old saying that claims, “Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings ” . During the Spring Festival and other holidays, or when treating relatives and friends

37、, Chinese people like to follow the auspicious custom of eating dumplings. To Chinese people who show high reverence for family love, having dumplings at the moment the old year is replaced by the new is an essential part of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new year.餃子是深受中國人民喜愛的傳統(tǒng)食品。相

38、傳為古代醫(yī)圣張仲景發(fā)明。餃子的制作是包括：1)搟皮、2)備餡、3)包餡水煮三個步驟。其特點是皮薄餡嫩， 味道鮮美，形狀獨特，百食不厭。民間有“好吃不過餃子”的俗語。中國人接親 待客、逢年過節(jié)都有包餃子吃的習(xí)俗，寓意吉利。對崇尚親情的中國人來說，“更 歲交子”吃餃子，更是歡度除夕、辭舊迎新必不可少的內(nèi)容。3 .筷子(Chinese Chopsticks )The Chinese way of eating with chopsticks is unique in the world. The recorded history of chopsticks started more than thr

39、ee thousand years ago. Chopsticks were named zhu in ancient Chinese. They look deceptively simple to use, but possess multi-various functions, such as clamping, turning over, lifting up, raking, stirring, scooping, poking, tearing, and so on. Chopsticks were taken as an auspicious mascot by ordinary

40、 people in ancient China. For example, the partial tone of chopsticks is often used by people as a metaphor at weddings to indicate a blessing or benediction for the couple to have a baby soon. Unlike using a knife and fork or one ' s own hands, a pair of chopsticks also implies the meaning of “

41、Harmony is what matters ” . Chopsticks are highly praised by Westerners as a hallmark of ancient oriental civilization.中國人使用筷子就餐的方式在世界上獨樹一幟。有史記載用筷的歷史已有三千多 年?？曜庸艜r稱為箸，它看似簡單，但卻同時具有夾、撥、挑、扒、拌、撮、戳、 撕等多種功能。中國民間視筷子為吉祥之物，如婚俗中將筷子隱喻為快生貴子的 祝福等。與使用刀叉以及手抓的方式不同，成雙結(jié)對的筷子含有”和為貴”的意蘊。西方人贊譽筷子是古老的東方文明。4 .中國功夫(Chinese kun

42、g fu )Chinese kung fu, or Chinese martial arts, carries traditional Chinese culture in abundance. It is a traditional Chinese sport which applies the art of attack and defence in combat and the motions engaged with a series of skill and tricks. The core idea of Chinese king fu is derived from the Co

43、nfucian theory of both“the mean and harmony" and "cultivatingqi ” (otherwise known as nourishing one ' s spirit). Meanwhile, it also includes thoughts of Taoism and Buddhism. Chinese kung fu has a long history, with multi-various sects and many different boxing styles, and emphasizes c

44、oupling hardness with softness and internal and external training. It contains the ancient great thinkers ' pondering of life and the universe. The skills in wielding the 18 kinds of weapons named by the later generations mainly involve the skills of bare-handed boxing, such as shadow boxing (Ta

45、ijiquan), form and will boxing (Xingyiquan), eight trigram palm (Baguazhang), and the skills of kung fu weaponry, such as the skill of using swords, spears, two-edged swords and halberds, axes, tomahawks, kooks, prongs and so on.中國功夫即中國武術(shù)，是將技擊寓于搏斗和套路運動之中的中國傳統(tǒng)體育項目， 承載著豐富的中國民族傳統(tǒng)文化。其核心思想是儒家的中和養(yǎng)氣之說，同時兼容

46、了道家、釋家的思想。中國武術(shù)源遠流長、流派林立、拳種繁多，講究剛?cè)岵?內(nèi)外兼修，蘊含著先哲們對生命和宇宙的參悟。后世所稱十八般武藝，主要指： 徒手拳藝，如太極拳、形意拳、八卦掌等；器械功夫，如刀槍劍戟、斧鉞鉤叉等。五. 漢字(Chinese characters )Chinese characters were initially meant to be simple pictures used to help people remember things. After a long period of development, it finally became a unique cha

47、racter system that embodies phonetic sound, image, idea, and rhyme at the same time. The writing system, which was extremely advanced in ancient times, began with inscriptions on bones and tortoise shells, and these are regarded as the original forms of Chinese characters. Afterwards, Chinese charac

48、ters went through numerous calligraphic styles: bronze inscriptions, official script, regular script, cursive script, running script, etc. Chinese characters are usually round outside and square inside, which is rooted in ancient Chinese beliefs of an orbicular sky and a rectangular Earth. The five

49、basic strokes of Chinese characters are ”- ” (the horizontal stroke) “ | ” (the vertical stroke), ( the left-falling stroke),(the right-falling stroke), and“乙” (the turning stroke).漢字是從原始人用以記事的簡單圖畫，經(jīng)過不斷演變發(fā)展最終成為一種兼具音、 形、意韻的獨特文字?，F(xiàn)存中國古代最早成熟的文字是甲骨文，被認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)代漢字的初形。此后，漢字又經(jīng)歷了金文、隸書、楷書、草書、行書等不同的階段。漢字結(jié)構(gòu)“外圓內(nèi)方”， 源

50、于古人”天圓地方”的觀念。漢字有五種基本筆畫， 即：橫、豎、撇、捺、折。六.秧歌舞（Yangko ）Yangko is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China.It is usually performed in northern provinces. The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and the performance is powerful and rapid. During some festivals such as Spring Festival, Lante

51、in Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matter how cold the weather is , they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko. Recent years, the old people in city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by themselves, the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko t

52、he whole year.秧歌舞是中國漢族的一種民間傳統(tǒng)舞蹈， 通常在北方省份表演。秧歌舞者通常穿 上明亮多彩的表演服裝，他們的表演動作有力迅速。在農(nóng)歷春節(jié)、元宵節(jié)等節(jié)日 期間，人們一旦聽到鑼鼓聲，不管外面天氣有多冷，他們都會蜂擁到街上看秧歌 舞表演。近年來，中國東北某些城市的老年人自發(fā)組織了了秧歌隊，隊員常年通過跳秧歌舞來保持健康，同事他們也樂在其中。7 .針灸(Acupuncture )Acupuncture is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).In accordance with the “main an

53、d collateral channels " theory in TCM, the purpose of acupuncture is to dredge the channel and regulate qi and blood, so as to keep the body ' s yin and yang balanced and achieve reconciliation between the internal organs. It features in traditional Chinese medicine that " internal dis

54、eases are to be treated with external therapy ” . The main therapy of acupuncture involves using needles topierce certain acupoints of the patient' s body, or adopting moxibustionto stimulate the patient ' s acupoints so as to stimulate the channels and relieve pain. With its unique advantag

55、es, acupuncture has been handed down generation after generation and has now spread all over the world. Nowadays, acupuncture, along with Chinese food, kung fu (otherwise known as Chinese martial arts), and traditional Chinese medicine, has been internationally hailed as one of the “four new nationa

56、l treasures.針灸是中醫(yī)學(xué)的重要組成部分。按照中醫(yī)的經(jīng)絡(luò)理論，針灸療法主要是通過疏通經(jīng)絡(luò)、調(diào)和氣血，來達到陰陽歸于平衡，使臟腑趨于調(diào)和之目的。其特點是“內(nèi) 病外治”。主要療法是用針刺入病人身體的一定穴位，或用艾火的溫?zé)岽碳?病人的穴位，以達到刺激經(jīng)絡(luò)。治療病痛的目的。針灸以其獨特的優(yōu)勢，流傳至 今并傳播到了世界，與中餐、功夫、中藥一起被海外譽為中國的“新四大國粹”8 .中國龍(Chinese Dragon )Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 years.The ancients in

57、China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese,

58、 the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion. 對龍圖騰他的崇拜在中國大約已綿延了八千多年。中國龍是古人將魚、蛇、馬、牛等動物與云霧、雷電等自然天象集合而成的一種神物。中國龍的形成與中華民族的多元融合過程同步。在中國人的心目中，龍具有振奮騰飛、開拓變化的寓 意和團結(jié)凝聚的精神。9 .中國印章(Chinese Seal )A seal can also be defined as a stamp. Both the Chinese official and private seal of various dynasties have different titles, such as stamp, zhu note, contract, fu, lease and others. The seals used by the emperors of ancient China were called xi, yin, bao, etc. According to historical records, seals were widely used during the Warring States Period (475BC-221BC). The making of a seal is t