最新九年級Module4Unit1.

1、4Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.Would your life be ok?If your parents are not at home, would you look after yourself? Lock the door wellClean the roomIf my parents are out, I wouldWatch TVPlay gamesListen to musicCook mealsGo to sleep on timeClockRing(供上下火車用的供上下火車用的)

2、月臺月臺,站臺站臺 n.platform/enbd/anybody任何人任何人lock鎖，鎖住鎖，鎖住 v./lk/shut(shut shut)關(guān)上；合上關(guān)上；合上 v.meeting會議；集會會議；集會 n./t/mi:t/pltf:m/simple簡單的；容易的簡單的；容易的 adj./smpl/ miss/ms/ 未出席；未出現(xiàn)未出席；未出現(xiàn) v.鳴響；發(fā)出聲音鳴響；發(fā)出聲音 v.rang /r/ rung /r/ring兩個；少數(shù)幾個兩個；少數(shù)幾個a couple oftext message短信短信couple一對；兩個一對；兩個text文本；正文文本；正文 n./tekst/ad

3、dress地址地址 n.passenger乘客；旅客乘客；旅客 n./dres/psnd/r/kpl/clock鐘；時鐘鐘；時鐘 n./klk/platform n. 平臺；月臺，站臺；壇；講臺平臺；月臺，站臺；壇；講臺 The train was about to leave and I was not even on the platform. 火車就要開了，而我火車就要開了，而我甚至還沒有趕到站臺上。甚至還沒有趕到站臺上。Nick finished what he was saying and Jumped down from the platform. 尼克講完尼克講完話，從講臺上跳了

4、來。話，從講臺上跳了來。meeting 會議；會見；集會；會議；會見；集會； 匯合點匯合點 We all attended the meeting.我們?nèi)w都參加了會議。我們?nèi)w都參加了會議。She gave us Saturday as our day of meeting.她指定星期六為我的集她指定星期六為我的集會日。會日。shut v. 關(guān)上；合上關(guān)上；合上She shut the door.她把門關(guān)上了。她把門關(guān)上了。lock v.鎖，鎖住鎖，鎖住Lock up all the doors before you go out.出門之前鎖上所有的門。出門之前鎖上所有的門。wake sb.

5、 up v. 叫叫(某人某人)起床起床Who wake you up every day?每天誰叫你起床？每天誰叫你起床？ passenger n.乘客；旅客乘客；旅客There are many passengers on the train.火車上有好多乘客?；疖嚿嫌泻枚喑丝汀extn. 計計 文本；課文；主題文本；課文；主題 We have reviewed the whole text.課文全復(fù)習(xí)完了課文全復(fù)習(xí)完了vt. 發(fā)短信發(fā)短信 text message 短信短信I texted him yesterday.我昨天給他發(fā)短信了。我昨天給他發(fā)短信了。Send a text mes

6、sage to this number. 發(fā)送短信到這個號碼。發(fā)送短信到這個號碼。couplen. (1). 夫婦夫婦;未婚夫妻未婚夫妻;一對舞伴一對舞伴The young couple is walking on the street with their baby in the bag.這對年輕的夫婦在街上散步，袋子里提著小嬰兒。這對年輕的夫婦在街上散步，袋子里提著小嬰兒。(2). (一一)對對,(一一)雙雙+of / 幾個幾個, 三兩個三兩個(S)+ofThey walked a couple of miles.他們步行了幾英里他們步行了幾英里 vt.1. 連接連接;結(jié)合結(jié)合;把把.拴在

7、一起拴在一起(+to/together/with)2. 聯(lián)想聯(lián)想;與與.聯(lián)系起來聯(lián)系起來(+with) His intelligence, coupled with her patience, overcame all difficulties. 他的智慧他的智慧,配上她的耐心配上她的耐心,克服了重重困難。克服了重重困難。 His name was coupled with hers. 他的名字與她的連在了一起他的名字與她的連在了一起 。Work in pairs. Talk about the picture.2. Listen and answer the questions. 1. Wh

8、ere are Betty and her parents? 2. Is Betty travelling with her parents?3. Listen again and complete the sentences.1. Will you be OK at home _?2. Ill _ you so much that Ill call you every day.3. Ill keep it so tidy that youll _ me when you get home.4. Listen and read.Mum: Now, whats our train number?

9、Dad: T27 to Lhasa. Its leaving from Platform 2.Mum: The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us, but Im sorry you cant come with us, Betty.Betty: So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school.Mum: Will you remember everything Ive told you? Be especially careful with the door.Shut it when youre in a

10、nd lock it when you go out.Betty: Yes, Mum. I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.Mum: Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. And Ive left lots of your favourite biscuits.Betty: Dont worry. I can cook simple meals.Dad: There wont be anybody to wake you up in

11、 the morning.Betty: Ill be fine. My clock rings so loudly that it can certainly wake me up.Mum: Im sure Ive forgotten something, but I dont know what it is!(Announcement: We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Platform 2. Your train is about to leave .)Betty: Thats your

12、 train! Goodbye Mum, goodbye Dad.Mum: I know! I havent given you our address in Lhasa!Betty: Send me a text message. Have a good trip!Mum: Bye, my dear!Betty: Bye! See you in a couple of weeks!Now complete the sentences. There may be more than one answer. 1. Bettys parents are going to _.the meeting

13、 in Lhasa 2. Her parents tell her to_ _3. Betty can_4. Bettys parents usually_ _.5. Bettys mum has not _ _.shut the door whenshe is in and lock it when she goes out. look after herself.in the morning.wake her upaddress in Lhasa!given her their1. Its leaving from Platform 2. 該從二號站臺離開了。該從二號站臺離開了。 Leav

14、e (vt)譯譯“離開離開”。 leave+地點名詞地點名詞 離開某地離開某地 eg. We leave school at 5:00 in the afternoon. 我們下午我們下午5點放學(xué)。點放學(xué)。 Leave from 從從離開。離開。 You cant leave from here. 你不能從這兒離開。你不能從這兒離開。(2). leave 與與for連用，連用， Leave for+地點名詞地點名詞 譯譯“動身去某地動身去某地” eg : He will leave for London next week. =He will go to London next week. 他

15、下周要去倫敦。他下周要去倫敦。(3). leave(vt)+sth+表地點的介詞短語表地點的介詞短語 譯譯“把把某物忘在某地某物忘在某地” 切記：不能用切記：不能用forget.eg. I left my English book in the classroom yesterday.昨天我把我的英語書忘在教室里昨天我把我的英語書忘在教室里(4). leave 譯為譯為“留（保留）留（保留）”，leave(vt)+sb +sth=leave+sth+to sb 把某物留給某人把某物留給某人此時此時leave叫叫“雙賓語動詞雙賓語動詞”，且，且leave必須與必須與to搭搭配配。eg. I le

16、ft my clothes to him.=I left him my clothes. 我把衣裳留給了他。我把衣裳留給了他。2. The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us. 在拉薩召開的這戲會議對我們很重要。在拉薩召開的這戲會議對我們很重要。 (1). be important to sb. , 是說對某人很重要，是說對某人很重要， eg: Money is important to her. 錢對她很重要。錢對她很重要。做做(對某人對某人)很重要很重要(2). be important to do sth. =be important fo

17、r sb. to do sth. It is important to keep fit.保持健康很重要。保持健康很重要。 It is important for us to learn English. 學(xué)習(xí)英語對我們來說很重要。學(xué)習(xí)英語對我們來說很重要。3. Be especially careful with the door. 尤其要注意門。尤其要注意門。 Be careful with 小心；照顧小心；照顧 Be careful with that cat.小心對待那只貓。小心對待那只貓。 Be careful with your health. 注意你們的身體健康。注意你們的身體健

18、康。 especially adv. 特別；尤其；格外特別；尤其；格外 I like to swim, especially in the sea. 我喜歡游泳，尤其喜歡在大海中游泳。我喜歡游泳，尤其喜歡在大海中游泳。3. So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school. 我也一樣我也一樣(遺憾遺憾)，但是我不能兩周不上課。，但是我不能兩周不上課。so +助動詞助動詞+主語主語，這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示，這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示 主語也這樣主語也這樣。 He likes singing . So do I.他喜歡游泳，我也是他喜歡游泳，我也是You are young and

19、 so am I.你年輕，我也年輕。你年輕，我也年輕。全部倒裝全部倒裝 (肯定句肯定句): so +情態(tài)動詞助動詞情態(tài)動詞助動詞系動詞主語系動詞主語全部倒裝句全部倒裝句miss v. (1). 漏掉漏掉He listened carefully so as not to miss a single word. 他不想漏掉一個字他不想漏掉一個字,所以很用心的聽。所以很用心的聽。(2). 錯過（機會）錯過（機會）I missed the bus. 我錯過了巴士。我錯過了巴士。(3). 思念思念 I miss my parents. 我思念我的父母。我思念我的父母。4. I can look aft

20、er myself, although it wont be easy for me. 我可以照顧好我自己，盡管這對我來說不容易。我可以照顧好我自己，盡管這對我來說不容易。although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句although “盡管盡管,(但是但是)”。注意：在英語中注意：在英語中although與與but是不能同時是不能同時使用于一個句子中的，只能用其中一個。使用于一個句子中的，只能用其中一個。Although she wants to go to Paris, she doesnt want to fly.盡管她很想去法國，但是她不想坐飛機。盡管她很想去法國，但是她不想坐

21、飛機。(1). 用作連詞用作連詞 表示表示“雖然雖然”，兩者大致同義，兩者大致同義，可換用可換用， 只是只是 although 比比 though 更為正式：更為正式： Though (Although) it was raining，we went there. 雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒。雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒。 Though (Although) we are poor, we are still happy. 我們雖然窮，仍然很快活。我們雖然窮，仍然很快活。 (2). 用作副詞用作副詞 although 一般不用作副詞，而一般不用作副詞，而 though 可可用作副詞，且一

22、般放在句末用作副詞，且一般放在句末(不放在句不放在句首首)，意為，意為“可是可是”、“不過不過”： 拓展：拓展：although 與與 though的用法區(qū)別的用法區(qū)別 Eg. Its hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦，可是我樂意干。工作很辛苦，可是我樂意干。 He is looking fit, though. 但他看起來很健康。但他看起來很健康。(3). 用于習(xí)語用于習(xí)語 在在 as though(好像，仿佛好像，仿佛)，even though(即即 使，縱然使，縱然)等等固定短語固定短語中不能用中不能用 although： She closed he

23、r eyes as though she were tired. 她閉上眼，仿佛很疲勞似的她閉上眼，仿佛很疲勞似的 。(4). 用于用于倒裝倒裝 though 引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句可用部分可用部分倒裝倒裝的的形式形式(注意：注意：倒裝倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞冠詞)，但，但 although 一般不這樣用：一般不這樣用： Child though he was, he did quite well. 他雖是孩子，但干得很好。他雖是孩子，但干得很好。 Poor though I am, I can buy it. 我雖窮，但這東西還是買得起的。我雖窮

24、，但這東西還是買得起的。 5. Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. 確保你會吃大量的新鮮水果和蔬菜。確保你會吃大量的新鮮水果和蔬菜。 make sure表示表示“弄確實；核實；查證弄確實；核實；查證”。 make sure常用于祈使句，后面常接常用于祈使句，后面常接that賓語從句賓語從句 或或of介詞短語。介詞短語。 Make sure + that從句意為從句意為“弄明白；確信弄明白；確信”。 Make sure + of + 代詞代詞/名詞，意思也是名詞，意思也是“弄明白；弄明白；確信確信”。 例如：

25、例如： Make sure of his coming before you set off. 出發(fā)之前要確定他是否來。出發(fā)之前要確定他是否來。I make sure (that) he would come. 我確信他會來。我確信他會來。拓展：拓展：be sure 確信，確保。確信，確保。 (1). be sureofabout+動名詞或名詞，動名詞或名詞， 意為意為“確信確信”；“對對有把握有把握” He is sure of success他自信會成功的。他自信會成功的。 Im sure of his honesty我肯定他是誠實的。我肯定他是誠實的。 (2). be sure+不定式，

26、表示說話人對句子主語作不定式，表示說話人對句子主語作出的判斷，認為句子主語出的判斷，認為句子主語“必定必定”、“必然必然會會”、“準會準會”如何如何。如何如何。 It is sure to rain天一定會下雨。天一定會下雨。 He is sure to have known about that他準會知他準會知道那件事。道那件事。然而然而be sure to do用在祈使句中，不是表示判斷用在祈使句中，不是表示判斷而是表示對對方的要求，意為而是表示對對方的要求，意為“務(wù)必要務(wù)必要”“”“一一定要定要”。例如：例如： Be sure not to forget it！千萬別忘記呀！千萬別忘記呀

27、！ (3). be sure+賓語從句，表示主句主語對賓語從賓語從句，表示主句主語對賓語從句中涉及的事物所作出的判斷，意為句中涉及的事物所作出的判斷，意為“確信確信某事一定會某事一定會”。： Im not sure whether Ive met him before 我不能確定以前是否見到過他。我不能確定以前是否見到過他。 6. There wont be anybody to wake you up in the morning 早上沒有人叫你起床了。早上沒有人叫你起床了。 wake up 醒來醒來 James usually wakes up early. 詹姆斯一般醒的很早。詹姆斯一般

28、醒的很早。 wake sb up 叫醒叫醒 My mother wakes me up at six oclock. 媽媽六點叫我起床。媽媽六點叫我起床。7. Your train is about to leave . 您乘坐的火車即將離開。您乘坐的火車即將離開。be about to 的意思是的意思是 “就要就要;正要正要”。例如：例如：We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived. 杰里來的時候，我們正準備走。杰里來的時候，我們正準備走。She looked as if she was about to cry. 她看上去好像要哭了。她看上

29、去好像要哭了。 (1). 名詞名詞n. 地址；演講地址；演講 Whats your address?請問你的地址是？請問你的地址是？ a graduation address 畢業(yè)演說畢業(yè)演說 give an address to sb.為為.演說演說 The famous teacher gave address to students about how to study English well yesterday.這位著名的老師在昨天就如何學(xué)好英語給學(xué)生做這位著名的老師在昨天就如何學(xué)好英語給學(xué)生做了一次演講。了一次演講。8. I havent given you our address

30、 in Lhasa!我沒有告訴你我們在拉薩的地址。我沒有告訴你我們在拉薩的地址。(2). 動詞動詞v. 為為.致辭致辭、演說；寫地址；稱呼；、演說；寫地址；稱呼；專心于專心于address the meeting在會上發(fā)表演說在會上發(fā)表演說address the letter 在信上寫地址在信上寫地址address oneself to sth.專心于專心于 The child addressed himself to reading.這個孩子專心于閱讀。這個孩子專心于閱讀。9.不定代詞辨析不定代詞辨析(1). anybody 任何人任何人多用在疑問句、否定和多用在疑問句、否定和 條件句中，意

31、為條件句中，意為“某某人人”“”“任何人任何人”；也可以用于肯定句中，意為；也可以用于肯定句中，意為“隨隨便哪個人便哪個人”。著重于個體。著重于個體。He didnt want to see anybody. 他不想見任何人。他不想見任何人。He was far too scared to tell anybody.他害怕極了他害怕極了,不敢告訴任何人。不敢告訴任何人。Everybody knows it.(2). everybody 每個人；人人每個人；人人可單獨做主語、賓語成分，可單獨做主語、賓語成分，每個人每個人”，著重，著重于于“整體整體”; 作主語時跟單數(shù)動詞。作主語時跟單數(shù)動詞。E

32、verybody knows it. 大家都知道這件事。大家都知道這件事。He told the news to everybody he saw.(3). somebody某人某人多用在肯定句中多用在肯定句中, 指未知或沒有明言的某人指未知或沒有明言的某人, 主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式, 其相應(yīng)的代詞一般用用作用作he，himself 或或 his, 在非正式用語中也在非正式用語中也可用可用they, themselves 或或 their 。Theres always somebody at home in 晚上總有人在家。晚上總有人在家。Somebody has p

33、arked his car right in 有人把他的汽車正好停在我的車前面。有人把他的汽車正好停在我的車前面。(4). nobody誰也不；無人；沒有任何人誰也不；無人；沒有任何人 可單獨作主語，用作主語可單獨作主語，用作主語,謂語動詞一般用單謂語動詞一般用單 數(shù)數(shù)There is body here.這里沒有人。這里沒有人。Nobody likes to live in that place. 沒有人喜歡住在這里沒有人喜歡住在這里10. look after 照顧照顧拓展拓展：look構(gòu)成的短語構(gòu)成的短語 (1). look back冋顧，回頭看冋顧，回頭看 He still feels

34、 quite guilty when he looks back on the past.想起過去，他仍然感到很內(nèi)疚。想起過去，他仍然感到很內(nèi)疚。(2). look forward to 盼望盼望;期期盼盼 We are all looking forward to our holiday. 我們都期盼假期。我們都期盼假期。 Im looking forward to seeing you this summer vocation. 我期盼今年暑假見到你。我期盼今年暑假見到你。(3). look in順便看望順便看望; 短暫訪問短暫訪問 Can you come on Wednesday? 周

35、二你能來嗎？周二你能來嗎？Ill just look in my diary to see if Im free.我要先看一下記事簿才能知道是否有空。我要先看一下記事簿才能知道是否有空。(4) look out 注意注意Look out，theres a car coming.留神，汽車過來了留神，汽車過來了 (5). look at看；注視看；注視The pupils are all looking at the chart on the wall.學(xué)生都在看著墻上的掛圖。學(xué)生都在看著墻上的掛圖。Everyday English Now Im sorry So am I. Have a go

36、od trip!5. Choose the correct answer.address, lock, meeting, passenger, ring, shut, text message 1. “I havent given you our address in Lhasa!” This means you do not know where we are staying / what we are doing.2. You see passengers travelling by train / staying at home.3. When your clock rings, it

37、is quiet / makes a loud noise.4.You receive a text message is a on your phone/ by email.5. When the door is shut, it is open / closed.6. When you lock the door, you keep people out / let people in.7. At a meeting, you meet people for work / fun.6. Listen and mark the words which the speaker links.Be

38、 especially careful with the door. Shut it when youre in and lock it when you go out.2. I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.3. Im sure Ive forgotten something, but I dont know what it is!7.Work in pairs. Imagine you are staying at home by yourself. Ask and answer.1. Can you look

39、 after yourself ?2. What will you eat?3. How will you make sure you wake up in the morning?A: Can you look after yourself?B: Yes, I can. / No, I cant.A: How will youB: Ill1. So am I. 我也一樣。我也一樣。 so +助動詞助動詞+主語主語，這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示，這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示 主語也這樣主語也這樣。 I dont like watching football games, so does Mary.我不喜歡看足球賽，瑪麗也一樣不喜歡。我不喜歡看足球賽，瑪麗也一樣不喜歡。拓展：拓展： so +主語主語+助動詞，助動詞， 這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示“ 的確如此的確如此” I am tired ，so I am。我累了，確實是累了。我累了，確實是累了。 這個的主語是往往和主句的主語是一樣的這個的主語是往往和主句的主語是一樣的 2. (1). keepout 不讓不讓入內(nèi)入內(nèi) Flo