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1、What do you usually do to look after yourself when you are at home alone?watch TVplay computerdo homeworkdo some cleaningdo some cookingUnit 1 I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.platform n. (供上下火車用的供上下火車用的)月臺(tái)月臺(tái); 站臺(tái)站臺(tái)meeting n. 會(huì)議會(huì)議; 集會(huì)集會(huì)Shut the door and lock it.v. 關(guān)上關(guān)上; 合上合上v.

2、 鎖鎖; 鎖住鎖住clock n. 鐘鐘; 時(shí)鐘時(shí)鐘passenger n. 乘客乘客; 旅客旅客address n. 地址地址text message短信短信text n. 文本文本; 正文正文(1). leave 與與for連用,連用, Leave for+地點(diǎn)名詞地點(diǎn)名詞 譯譯“動(dòng)身去某地動(dòng)身去某地” He will leave for London next week. (2). leave(vt)+sth+表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ) 譯譯“把某物把某物忘在某地忘在某地” 切記:不能用切記:不能用forget. I left my English book in the clas

3、sroom yesterday. 昨天我把我的英語(yǔ)書(shū)忘在教室里了。昨天我把我的英語(yǔ)書(shū)忘在教室里了。Im sorry I left my homework at home.(3). leave 譯為譯為“留(保留)留(保留)” 遺留遺留 , leave a message leave sb alone. Leave me alone!Dont leave her alone to clean after class.leave(vt)+sb +sth=leave+sth+to sb把某物留給某人把某物留給某人I left my clothes to him.=I left him my clot

4、hes. (4). Leave, 名詞名詞 休假休假 I want a ten-day leave to visit my aunt. want ten days off miss v. (1). 漏掉漏掉He listened carefully in order not to miss a single word. 他不想漏掉一個(gè)字他不想漏掉一個(gè)字,所以很用心地聽(tīng)。所以很用心地聽(tīng)。(2). 錯(cuò)過(guò)(機(jī)會(huì))錯(cuò)過(guò)(機(jī)會(huì)) (3).思念思念I(lǐng) missed the bus. I dont want to miss seeing the play on TV tonight. It is very

5、interesting.(4).未出席或未履行未出席或未履行3. ring v. 鳴響鳴響; 發(fā)出鈴聲發(fā)出鈴聲 The telephone/bell /clock is ringing. ring作動(dòng)詞還有作動(dòng)詞還有“打電話打電話”的意思。的意思。 Ill ring you up as soon as they arrive. 他們一到我就給你打電話。他們一到我就給你打電話。Work in pairs. Talk about the picture. Will you be OK at home _?2. Ill _ you too, and Ill call you every day.3.

6、 Ill keep it tidy so that youll _ me when you get home.on your ownmissbe proud ofListen and answer1. Where will Bettys parents go? A. Lhasa. B. Changsha. D. Nansha.2. How will they go there? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.3. When will they come back? A. In a couple of days. B. In a couple of we

7、eks. D. In a couple of months.1. Bettys parents are going to _.2. Her parents tell her to _ _.3. Betty can _.4. Bettys parents usually _.5. Bettys mum has not _.Lhasa be careful with/ eat fresh fruit look after herself wake her up in the morning given her their address in LhasaRead and complete the

8、sentences. There may be more than one answer.1. be importan for sb2. miss two weeks of school3.be careful with4. go out5. make sure6. cook simple meals7. wake sb up 8. advise sb to do9. sothat.10. be about to do sth11. send sb a text message12. Have a good trip!13. a couple of1.對(duì)對(duì).很重要很重要2.兩周不上課兩周不上課

9、3.小心小心.4.出去出去5.確保,保證確保,保證6. 做簡(jiǎn)單的飯做簡(jiǎn)單的飯7.叫(某人)起床叫(某人)起床8. 建議某人做某建議某人做某事事9如此如此以至于以至于.10即將做某事即將做某事11給某人發(fā)短信給某人發(fā)短信12.祝你旅途愉快祝你旅途愉快13.兩個(gè)兩個(gè)1. So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school. So am I承接上一句貝蒂媽媽說(shuō)的話承接上一句貝蒂媽媽說(shuō)的話: Im sorry you cant come with us, Betty. (貝蒂貝蒂, 你不你不能和我們一起去能和我們一起去, 很遺憾很遺憾), 表示表示“我也很遺憾無(wú)我

10、也很遺憾無(wú)法同行法同行”。- I want to travel around the world.-_.-Would you like to go to the amusement park?- If Jack does, _. “So + be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)” 意思是意思是“也這樣也這樣”。 (不同一人)(不同一人)e.g. They went to the zoo yesterday. So did we. 他們昨天去了動(dòng)物園。我們也去了。他們昨天去了動(dòng)物園。我們也去了。(2) “So + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞” 意思意思“某人的確如此

11、某人的確如此”。 (同一人)(同一人) e.g. -He will speak at the morning meeting tomorrow. 他明天將在會(huì)上發(fā)言。他明天將在會(huì)上發(fā)言。 -So he will. 的確如此的確如此couplen. (1). 夫婦夫婦;未婚夫妻未婚夫妻;The young couple have no children(2). (一一)對(duì)對(duì),(一一)雙雙+of / 幾個(gè)幾個(gè), 三兩個(gè)三兩個(gè)(S)+ofThey walked a couple of miles.他們步行了幾英里他們步行了幾英里 1. He has made few friends here, _

12、he? 2. His dog _ for two weeks. his dogs _ makes him verry sorrowful. 3.They stopped the car and took the _ girl onto the ambulance. A. ill B. sick C. illness D. sickness 4. Jane is _. She says she is willing to help me study English. A. enough helpful B. enough useful C. helpfully enough D. helpful

13、 enough5. I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me. although 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句although “盡管盡管,(但是但是)”。注意:在英語(yǔ)中注意:在英語(yǔ)中although與與but是不能同時(shí)是不能同時(shí)使用于一個(gè)句子中的,只能用其中一個(gè)。使用于一個(gè)句子中的,只能用其中一個(gè)。Although she wants to go to Paris, she doesnt want to fly.盡管她很想去巴黎,但是她不想坐飛機(jī)。盡管她很想去巴黎,但是她不想坐飛機(jī)。(1). 用作連詞用作連詞 表

14、示表示“雖然雖然”,兩者大致同義,兩者大致同義,可換用可換用, 只是只是 although 比比 though 更為正式:更為正式: Though (Although) it was raining,we went there. 雖然下著雨,但我們還是去了那兒。雖然下著雨,但我們還是去了那兒。 Though (Although) we are poor, we are still happy. 我們雖然窮,仍然很快活。我們雖然窮,仍然很快活。 (2). 用作副詞用作副詞 although 一般不用作副詞,而一般不用作副詞,而 though 可可用作副詞,且一般放在句末用作副詞,且一般放在句末(

15、不放在句不放在句首首),意為,意為“可是可是”、“不過(guò)不過(guò)”。 拓展:拓展:although 與與 though的用法區(qū)別的用法區(qū)別 Its hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦,可是我樂(lè)意干。工作很辛苦,可是我樂(lè)意干。 He is looking fit, though. 但他看起來(lái)很健康。但他看起來(lái)很健康。(3). 在在 as though(好像,仿佛好像,仿佛),even though(即使,縱然即使,縱然)等等固定短語(yǔ)固定短語(yǔ)中不能用中不能用 although: She closed her eyes as though she were tired.

16、 她閉上眼,仿佛很疲勞似的她閉上眼,仿佛很疲勞似的 。6. Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. make sure表示表示“確保;核實(shí);查證確保;核實(shí);查證”。 make sure常用于祈使句,后面常接常用于祈使句,后面常接that賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句 或或of介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞短語(yǔ)。 Make sure + that從句意為從句意為“弄明白;確信弄明白;確信”。 Make sure + of + 代詞代詞/名詞,意思也是名詞,意思也是“弄明白;弄明白;確信確信”。 Make sure of his coming

17、before you set off. 出發(fā)之前要確定他是否來(lái)。出發(fā)之前要確定他是否來(lái)。I make sure (that) he would come. 我確信他會(huì)來(lái)。我確信他會(huì)來(lái)。拓展:拓展:be sure 確信,確保。確信,確保。 (1). be sureofabout+動(dòng)名詞或名詞,動(dòng)名詞或名詞, 意為意為“確信確信”;“對(duì)對(duì)有把握有把握” He is sure of success他自信會(huì)成功的。他自信會(huì)成功的。 Im sure of his honesty我肯定他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。我肯定他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 (2). be sure+不定式,表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)作出不定式,表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)作出

18、的判斷,認(rèn)為句子主語(yǔ)的判斷,認(rèn)為句子主語(yǔ)“必定必定”、“必然會(huì)必然會(huì)”、“準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)會(huì)會(huì)”如何如何。如何如何。 It is sure to rain天一定會(huì)下雨。天一定會(huì)下雨。 He is sure to have known about that be sure to do用在祈使句中,不是表示判斷而是表用在祈使句中,不是表示判斷而是表示對(duì)對(duì)方的要求,意為示對(duì)對(duì)方的要求,意為“務(wù)必要?jiǎng)?wù)必要”、“一定要一定要”。 Be sure not to forget it!千萬(wàn)別忘記呀!千萬(wàn)別忘記呀! (3). be sure+賓語(yǔ)從句,表示主句主語(yǔ)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)從賓語(yǔ)從句,表示主句主語(yǔ)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)從句中涉及的事物所作出的

19、判斷,意為句中涉及的事物所作出的判斷,意為“確信確信某事一定會(huì)某事一定會(huì)”。: Im not sure whether Ive met him before 我不能確定以前是否見(jiàn)到過(guò)他。我不能確定以前是否見(jiàn)到過(guò)他。 address lock meeting passenger ring shut text message “I havent given you our address in Lhasa!” This means you do not know where we are staying / what we are doing.Choose the correct answer.2

20、. You see passengers travelling by train / staying at home.3. When your clock rings, it is quiet / makes a loud noise.4. You receive a text message on your phone / by email.5. When the door is shut, it is open / closed.6. When you lock the door, you keep people out / let people in.7. At a meeting, y

21、ou meet people for work / fun.1. Be especially careful with the door. Shut it when youre in and lock it when you go out.2. I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.Listen and mark the words which the speaker links.3. Im sure Ive forgotten something, but I dont know what it is!Now lis

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