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1、英語四級詞匯語法練習(xí)題英語四級詞匯語法練習(xí)題英語四級詞匯語法練習(xí)題第001組1. HeprovedhimselfasuccessortotheformerPrimeMinister.A.worthwhileB.worthinessC.worthyD.worth2. Your,turnthedown.A.volumeB.voiceC.soundD.tone3. TheChannelTunnelisoneofthebiggestengineeringprojectseverA.understatedB.undertakenC.undergoneD.underneath4. Hecomesfroma
2、poorcountryvillageinthemountains,soit'sveryhardforhimtopaythewholeschoolyear'satonetime.A.moneyB.fareC.feesD.tuition5. Anthonyisaverypersonandneverwastesanything.A.miserlyB.thriftyC.economicD.conservative6. Heisseriouslyillbecausehisgirlfriendhasjustdesertedhim.Whydon'tyoutrysomeoccupati
3、onaltoremovehismindfromdistress?A.operationB.therapyC.injectionD.medicine7. Thegovernmentusedtheiremergencypowerstothetruthabouttheaccident.A.suppressB.manipulateC.controlD.manage8. TheofthemembercountriesissupposedtobeheldrecentlyatGeneva.A.summitB.summaryC.sufferingD.summon9. Theghostlypresencewas
4、justa(n)sensationofsomepeople.10. Thecompanyisonthe,andthousandsofjobsareat.A.dangerB.lossC.threatD.stakead300_right11. Theoftheseislandsisstillindisputeandthethreecountriesaretohaveaconferencenextmonthtosettletheissue.A.sovereigntyB.rightC.authorityD.power12. Thatorganizationpersonsofdifferentpolit
5、icalstands.A.ownsB.embracesC.composesD.consists13. WewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyouA.pursuedB.requestedC.presentedD.rendered14. Womenareagainsttherestrictionsonjobopportunities.A.proceedingB.negativeC.revolvingD.urgent15. Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquit
6、eA.artisticB.artificialC.arbitraryD.mechanical16. Sometimesthestudentmaybeaskedtowriteabouthistoacertainbookorarticlethathassomebearingonthesubjectbeingstudied.A.impressionB.reactionC.comprehensionD.sentiment17. We'ddecidedtosellourcar,butthenwebegantohavesecondA.plansB.mindsC.ideasD.thoughts18.
7、 ThemysteryguestontheshowisotherthanthePresident.A.noB.noneC.notD.nothing19. Duringtherecessiontheytheworkersoffforthreemonths.A.gaveB.laidC.calledD.dropped20. Ihaven'tenoughmoneytobuyacar,soIjusthavetodo.A.nothingB.noneC.withoutD.nobodyVocabularyTest11. 答案為C。worthwhile意思是“值得花費(fèi)時間、金錢或精力的”。worthy可
8、以表示“值得尊重或者考慮的”,用這一意思時通常做定語。worthiness是worthy的名詞形式。worth用作表語,意思是“有某種價值的;值得(做某事)”。本句需要填入一個作定語的形容詞,所以,C是正確答案。2. 答案為A。volume意思是“音量,響度”,voice意思是“嗓音”,sound意思是“聲,聲音,聲響”,tone指“音調(diào),音質(zhì);語氣,腔調(diào);(樂器的)音質(zhì),音色”。3. 答案為B。understate意思是“有節(jié)制地陳述或表達(dá);少說,少報”,undertake意思是“承擔(dān),負(fù)起.的責(zé)任”,undergo意為“經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;接受,承受”,underneath意為“在.的下面(介詞)
9、;在下面,向下(副詞);底部,底面(名詞)”。4. 答案為D。money泛指“金錢,貨幣”;fare指(公共汽車、輪船、計程車等的)票價;fee指付給私人教師、醫(yī)生等的服務(wù)費(fèi),酬金;tuition尤指大專院校的學(xué)費(fèi)。5. 答案為B。miserly意思是“似守財奴的,吝嗇的”,thrifty意思是“節(jié)檢的,節(jié)約的”,economic意思是“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的”,conservative意思是“保守的,守舊的”。6. 答案為B。operation指“手術(shù)”,therapy指“療法”,injection指“注射”,medicine指“醫(yī)術(shù),醫(yī)學(xué);藥”。occupationaltherapy指“職業(yè)療法
10、”,即給患者創(chuàng)造性或生產(chǎn)性工作以治療其身心某些疾病的方法。7. 答案為A。suppress意思是“阻止.被知道或看到”,manipulate指“熟練地控制或操縱(某事物)”,control意思是“控制”,manage意思是“負(fù)責(zé)(謀事物),管理,經(jīng)營”。8. 答案為A。summit意思是“峰會,首腦會晤”,summary意為“小結(jié)”,suffering指肉體或內(nèi)心的痛苦,summon意為“傳喚,傳訊;(法院的)傳票”。9. 答案為C。objective意為“客觀的”,subjunctive意為“虛擬語氣的”,subjective意為“主觀的”,object意思是“反對,抗議”,作動詞。10.
11、答案為D。ataloss意思是“不知如何是好,茫然,不知所措”,atstake指“兇吉難卜,好壞無法預(yù)料”??梢哉findanger或underthreat,但不可以說atdanger或atthreat。ad300_right11. 答案為A。sovereignty指“國家主權(quán)”;right指“對某事物的正當(dāng)要求,做某事的權(quán)利”,通常說righttosth./todosth.;authority指“權(quán)利,權(quán)威;職權(quán),權(quán)限”,power指“(人的)能力,(生理或精神上的)能力;操縱力,影響力;職權(quán),權(quán)勢”。12. 答案為B。own尤指以法定權(quán)利擁有某物;embrace表示“欣然接受”;compos
12、e意為“創(chuàng)作(樂曲或詩歌)”,表示“由,構(gòu)成”時,應(yīng)用becomposedof這一表達(dá);consistof意思是“由,構(gòu)成”。根據(jù)題意及各選項的用法,正確答案為B。13. 答案為D。pursue意為“追求追逐”,request意為“口頭或書面的要求,請求”,present表示“授予,贈予;介紹,引見;提出;呈遞”等意思,render意為“給予”。14. 答案為A。proceedagainstsb.意為“起訴某人”;negative用作形容詞意為“拒絕的,懷疑的,不同意的”;revolve意為“反復(fù)思考,被仔細(xì)考慮”;urgent意為“緊急的,極力主張的”。B、C、D三項均不與against連用
13、。15. 答案為C。artistic意為“藝術(shù)的,藝術(shù)家的;富有藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造力的”;artificial意為“人工的;虛假的;人為的”;arbitrary意為“任意的;武斷的”;mechanical意為“機(jī)械的;機(jī)械似的,呆板的”。16. 答案為A。impression意為“(人、事件、經(jīng)歷等留下的)印象”,reaction意為“反應(yīng)”,comprehension意為“理解,理解力”,sentiment意為“情緒,傷感”。17. 答案為D。secondthoughts意思是“(經(jīng)重新考慮后)改變想法”。18. 答案為B。noneotherthan固定短語,用以加強(qiáng)語氣。句意為:該節(jié)目的神秘嘉賓不是
14、別人,正是總統(tǒng)。19. 答案為B。laysb.off意思是“暫時解雇(工人)”。20. 答案為C。dowithout意思是“沒有.也行”。英語四級詞匯語法練習(xí)題第002組1. Obviouslyhewasbytheshopownerwhenshewasshoppinginthatstore.2. Thereportmentionedthatsomeimportantpeoplehadattendedtheclosing.A.surgeonB.suspicionC.ceremonyD.target3. Thebloodinthebodyandprovideswhatthebodyneeds.A.
15、swellsB.circulatesC.tastesD.tempted4. Hisexplanationhasthismysteryandhelpedustounderstandbetter.A.surveyedB.clarifiedC.surrenderedD.torn5. ManyjobwillbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducationA.opportunitiesB.necessitiesC.realitiesD.occurrences6. Theearthquakeinthepasttenyearscausedmanybu
16、ildingsto.A.collapseB.terrifyC.tendD.threaten7. Mywillfullysupportmyplaninbuildingthedamthere.A.threatsB.treatmentsC.trianglesD.colleagues8. Hispoorhealthhimtoresignfromhisjob.A.compelledB.treasuredC.transplantedD.trimmed9. Thebuswiththetruckonthehighwaylastnight.A.unitedB.undertookC.vanishedD.colli
17、ded10. Thecityisofthreesections,whichareseparatedbyrivers.A.upsetB.valuedC.composedD.venturedad300_right11. Thefirmsarenotallowedtosetupanytradeamongthem.A.barrierB.blameC.benefitD.duty12. Thestreetwasbythepoliceforfearthattherewasabomb.A.deceivedB.deliveredC.damagedD.blocked13. Theeconomyinthiscity
18、wasbythenewinvestmentfromabroad.A.cancelledB.boomedC.buriedD.crowded14. Onoftheschool,I'dliketowelcomeyouall.A.behalfB.dairyC.decadeD.delight15. Heisaboybecausehewasnotafraidoffightingwiththebadman.A.dampB.delicateC.cruelD.bold16. Thereusedtobeanoldcityhere,whichwasundertheriverabout2000yearsago
19、.A.insultedB.insulatedC.buriedD.interrupted17. Thetriptothewesthasbeenduetothelackofthefunds.A.insistedB.canceledC.infectedD.inferred18. Whathesuggestedwillbetoyourplan.A.infiniteB.intimateC.inflexibleD.beneficial19. Hisbirthdaywasinabighotelandattendedbyabout200people.A.inspectedB.installedC.celebr
20、atedD.interfered20. Thewindyweatherisofthiscityinspring.A.supremeB.characteristicC.suspiciousD.sympatheticVocabularyTest21題:答案為D。suppose假設(shè);supplement補(bǔ)充;sweep掃地;cheat欺騙。2題:答案為C。surgeon外科;suspicion懷疑;ceremony儀式;target預(yù)算。3題:答案為B。swell膨脹;circulate循環(huán);taste品嘗;tempted引誘。4題:答案為B。survey調(diào)查;clarify澄清;surrender
21、投降;torn斯裂。5 題:答案為A。opportunities機(jī)會;necessities必需品;reality真實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí);occurrences發(fā)生。6 題:答案為A。collapse崩塌;terrify使害怕;tend趨勢;threaten危險。7 題:答案為D。threat威脅;treatment對待;triangle三角;colleagues同事。8 題:答案為A。compel迫使;treasure珍惜;transplanted移植;trim修剪。9題:答案為D。unite團(tuán)結(jié);undertake承擔(dān);vanish消失;collide與相撞。10題:答案為C。upset沮喪;valu
22、e珍視;compose由組成;venture冒險。ad300_right11題:答案為A。barrier壁障;blame指責(zé);benefit受益;duty責(zé)任。12題:答案為D。deceive欺騙;deliver送;damage損壞;blocked阻塞;封鎖。13 題:答案為B。cancel撤消;boom繁榮;bury埋;crowd使擁擠。14 題:答案為A。behalf代表;dairy牛奶場;decade十年;delight高興。15題:答案為D。damp潮濕的;delicate嬌氣;cruel冷酷的;bold勇敢的。17題:答案為B。insist堅持;cancel取消;infect感染;i
23、nfer暗示。16題:答案為Cinsult侮辱;insulate絕緣;bury埋;interrupt打斷。18題:答案為D。beneficial有益的。19題:答案為C。inspect調(diào)查;install安裝;celebrate慶祝;interfere干涉。20題:答案為C。supreme最高的;characteristic特有的;suspicious懷疑的;sympathetic同情的。英語四級詞匯語法練習(xí)題第003組1. Youneedtothetimeforthemeetingoryouwillcomelate.A.measureB.maintainC.confirmD.mend2. A
24、llofhisfriendscameandhimonhissuccess.A.concentratedB.meltC.congratulatedD.mounted3. Theteamtwentyyoungpeoplewhowerecarefullychosenforthework.A.facesuptoB.getsacrossC.givesrisetoD.consistsof4. ThatcountrywasbytheAlliesintheSecondWorldWar.A.persistedB.condensedC.persuadedD.conquered5. Theexpressedthei
25、rpassiveviewaboutthegovernment'spolicy.A.criticsB.politicsC.economicsD.tractors6. Atthattimeworkwasmainlytoslavesinthatsociety.A.blamedB.complainedC.restrictedD.expected7. Ididn'texpecttomyteacherinthestreetyesterday.A.refertoB.wokwithC.dealwithD.runinto8. Asignannouncing“NoMeeting”wasonthed
26、oor.A.removedB.hungC.delayedD.panted9. Shehasalargesumofmoneyfromherfather.A.inheritedB.presentedC.hostedD.turned10. Themanagerhastobebecausehecouldnotkeephispromise.A.replacedB.pastedC.frightenedD.patched11. Atthismoment,theyarestillwithmanyeconomicproblems.A.centeredB.believedC.referredD.confronte
27、d12. Theconferencewasbyonehundredexpertsinthisfield.A.announcedB.declinedC.attendedD.planned13. Itisbelievedthatspendingwillcertainlyleadtothebankrupt.A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moistD.excessive14. Witha,hedidn'tcareaboutwhathisfriendsaid.A.contemptB.motivationC.receptionD.realization15. Theguestsar
28、eoftenverywellbythehostinthatcity.A.recoveredB.refreshedC.reassuredD.entertained16. Themedicalreportconfirmsthatthefluhasalmosteveryoneinthisarea.A.infectedB.raisedC.recommendedD.insulated17. Fromthepassagewecanthatthisdiseasecanbecured.A.insultB.inspireC.refuseD.infer18. Asthepricekeepsgoingup,hast
29、urnintodoublefigures.A.recreationB.inflationC.refugeD.reduction19. Theofjettravelhasmadetheworldseemsmaller.A.remarkB.relationshipC.removalD.innovation20. Thefactorswhichwouldinfluencethelearningwillwitheachother.A.interactB.installC.innovateD.intendVocabularyTest31題:答案為C。measure測量;maintain保持;confir
30、m確認(rèn);mend修補(bǔ)。2題:答案為C。concentrate集中精力;melt溶化;congratulate慶祝;mount簦上。面對;getacross克服;giveriseto引起;3 題:答案為D。faceuptoconsistof組成。4題:答案為D。persist堅持;condense壓縮;persuade說服;conquer打敗,征服5題:答案為A。critic拉機(jī)。評論者;politics政治;economics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué);tractor拖題:答案為C。blame指責(zé);complain抱怨;restrict限制;expect期待。7題:答案為D。referto指;wokwith與,工
31、作;dealwith處理;runinto碰見。8題:答案為B。remove移開;hang掛;delay推遲;pant喘氣。9題:答案為A。inherit繼承;present展示;host主持;turn轉(zhuǎn)動。10題:答案為A。replace取代;paste貼;frighten恐嚇;patch修補(bǔ)。ad300_right11題:答案為D。center圍繞;believe相信;refer特指;confront面對。12題:答案為C。announce聲明;decline下降;attend參加;plan計劃。13題:答案為D。natural自然的;mysterious神秘的;moist潮濕的;exces
32、sive超量的。14題:答案為A。contempt蔑視;motivation動機(jī);reception招待;realization實(shí)現(xiàn)。15 題:答案為D。recover恢復(fù);refresh提神;reassure確保;entertain招待。16 題:答案為A。infect感染;raise扶養(yǎng);recommend推薦;insulate絕緣。17題:答案為D。insult侮辱;inspire激勵;refuse拒絕;infer暗示。18題:答案為Breduction減少。recreation娛樂;inflation通貨膨脹;refuge避難處;19題:答案為D發(fā)明。remark評論;relation
33、ship關(guān)系;removal去掉;innovation20題:答案為A算。interact相互作用;install安裝;innovate創(chuàng)新;intend打英語四級詞匯語法練習(xí)題第005組1. Thevacuumcleanerisavaluablelabor-savingaction.A.deviceB.engineC.pieceD.instrument2. Theflightwaspostponedbecauseofandwasfinallycancelledlastweekwhenawasdiscovered.A.accidentB.defectC.damageD.defeat3. Whe
34、nshewascrossingtheroad,shewasknockeddownbyamotor-carandlaybytheroadside.A.asleepB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.unaware4. Thenovelshehaswrittenhaveshownhisabilityasanauthor.A.literalB.literallyC.literatureD.literary5. Thereaderisurgedtobealeader,ratherthanafollower;torelyonhisownpower,ratherthanto.A.inf
35、ormB.conformC.deformD.reform6. Hewouldmuchitifyoucoulddohimthefavor.A.awardB.applyC.appreciateD.anticipate7. Ifouriscorrect,thenthespace-craftshouldreachthemoononMonday.8. SanFrancisco'sChinesecommunity,comprising67,000isthelargestconcentrationofChineseoutsideofAsia.A.visitorsB.workersC.adultsD.
36、inhabitants9. Wedidn'tcatchthetrainonofthetrafficcongestion.A.basisB.chargeC.accountD.behalf10. Thoughhehassufferedfromcancer,itissostrangethathehastothepresentday.A.deprivedB.survivedC.derivedD.revivedad300_right11. Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidentstomotor-cyclistsincludingoneaccident.A.fatal
37、B.killingC.deadlyD.deathly12. BusinesspickedupinthestoresduringDecember,butagainafterChristmas.A.droppedoutB.droppedonC.droppedoverD.droppedoff13. Hismisbehavioranddismissalfromthefirmwasreportedinthenewspaper.A.improperB.inefficientC.subsequentD.frequent14. Everycitizenhasthesacredtodefendhiscountr
38、y.A.rightB.objectiveC.authorityD.obligation15. Weneedanumbrellaonthebeachtogiveussomeatmidday.A.shedB.shadeC.shadowD.dark16. totheRevolutionaryWar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A.PriorB.CloseC.EarlierD.Next17. Ifyouareanelectrician,youwillknowthedifferencebetweenanalternatingandadirect.A.conduct
39、orB.circuitC.cableD.current18. ThecompanyhastherighttoprintMr.Dare'sbooks.A.virtualB.exclusiveC.overallD.flexible19. Diggingthefoundationisthefirstofourbuildingproject.A.solutionB.processionC.phaseD.achievement20. Thecurtainshavebecauseofthestrongsunlight.A.fadedB.dulledC.faintedD.weakenedVocabu
40、laryTest51題:答案為A。device器械;engine發(fā)動機(jī);piece碎片;instrument儀器。2題:答案為B。accident事故;defect缺陷;damage破壞;defeat失敗。3題:答案為C。asleep睡著的;thoughtless缺乏考慮的;unconscious無知覺的;unaware不知道的。4 題:答案為D。literal文字上的;literally逐字地;literature文學(xué);literary文字上的。5 題:答案為B。inform告”;conform順從;deform破壞形象;reform改革。6 題:答案為C。award授予;apply運(yùn)用;a
41、ppreciate感激;anticipate期望。7題:答案為A。calculation計算;composition作文;communication通訊;vision視覺。8題:答案為D。visitor9題:答案為C。basis基礎(chǔ);訪問者;worker工人;adultcharge控告;onaccountof成人;inhabitant居民。由于;onbehalfof代表。10題:答案為B。deprive剝奪;survive幸存;derive產(chǎn)生;revive復(fù)活。ad300_right11題:答案為A。fatal般的。致命”;killing殺死;deadly致命的;deathly象死一12題:
42、答案為D。dropoutoff減少。退出;dropon偶然拜訪;dropover順便來訪;drop13題:答案為C。improper不合適的;inefficient沒有效率的;subsequent隨后的;frequent經(jīng)常的14題:答案為D。right權(quán)利;objective目的;authority權(quán)威;obligation義務(wù)。15題:答案為B。shed棚;shade陰涼;shadow影子;dark黑暗的。16題:答案為A。priorto在前;close接近;earlier早于;next下一個。17題:答案為D。conductor導(dǎo)體;circuit電路;cable電纜;current電流
43、。18題:答案為B。virtual實(shí)際上的;exclusive專有的;overall大體上的;flexible靈活的。19題:答案為C。solution解決;procession行列;phase階段;achievement成就。20題:答案為A。fade褪色;dull遲鈍;faint暗淡;weaken削弱。英語四級詞匯語法練習(xí)題第107組Part川VocabularyandStructure(20minutes)41. Shealwaysridesthesamekindofbikehertwinsisterdoes.A)thatB)whichC)asD)what42. ,Idhavedonei
44、tmyself.A) IfIitC)HadIknownitB) IfIhadhaveknownitD)ShouldIknownit43. Thesunsappearingtoriseintheeastistherevolutionoftheearthonitsaxisfromwesttoeast.A)owetoB)duetoC)astoD)asfor44. Itwasbecauseshewastooinexperiencedshedidn'tknowhowtodealwiththesituation.A)sothatB)thatC)thatiswhyD)so45. Weobeyhim,
45、weareafraidofhim,wehonorandlovehim.A) notfor,butforC)notthat,butthatB) notas,butasD)notsince,butsince46. fromspace,theearthlookslikeahugewatercoveredglobe.A)HavingseenC)SeeingB)ToseeD)Seen47. theincreaseinairfares,mostpeoplestillprefertotravelbyplane.A)NomatterhowC)ThoughB)RegardlessD)Despite48. Now
46、theneedforeignlanguagesisbecominggreaterandgreater.A)tolearnB)learningC)tobelearnedD)beinglearned49. Hehasbeenstudyinghereforthreeyears,bynextsummerhe.A)willgraduateC)willhavegraduatedB)willbegraduatedD)willbegraduating50. Shedidn'tanswerthetelephone,sheasleep.A)mustfallB)musthavefallenC)shouldh
47、avefallenD)canhavefallen51. Electricalenergyfromthesuninaroundwayisthemostwidelyusedenergytoday.A)comeB)tocomeC)comingD)havingcome52. Youremainaboutthesameaswhenyoupartedwithusyou'vegotalittlethinner.A)exceptforB)besidesC)exceptthatD)because53. Fertilizersareusedprimarilytoenrichthesoilandyield.
48、A)increasingB)increaseC)toincreaseD)haveincreased54. Abeamoflightwillnotbendroundcornersunlesstodosowiththehelpofareflectingdevice.A)madeC)havingmadeB)beingmadeD)tobemade55. Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,arewritteninEnglish.A)manyamongC)manyonesofwhichB)manyinwhichD)manyofwhich56. Idontthinkitisfunny
49、,butmyfriend.A)cannothelptolaughC)cannotbutlaughingB)cannothelplaughD)cannothelpbutlaugh57. Scienceandtechnologyhavebroughtmanychangesinourlives.A)forwardC)outB)aboutD)to58. Withthemapofthecitytohelpthem,theyhadnotheplace.A)difficultiesinfindingC)difficultytofindB)difficultyinfindingD)troubletofind5
50、9. Itisdifficulttounderstandthiskindofcalculation.A)intricateC)indispensableB)variedD)equable60. Industrialmanagersemployspecialiststokeepmachinesworkingproperlyandtothesupplyofspareparts.A)ensureB)promiseC)guaranteeD)assure61. Thecompetitionisopentobothprofessionalsand.A)aliensB)amateursC)juniorsD)
51、editorssworkinglate.62. Hestohisfamilybecausehenevertellsthemhe'A)inconsiderateC)carelessB)thoughtlessD)neckless63. Theydidtheirutmostandmadeprogressinashorttime.A)remarkableC)unapparentB)obviousD)spectacular64. IwouldrathernothimuntilImabsolutelysurethatheistrustworthy.A)relyonC)countforB)belie
52、veinD)relyin65. Weallhimbecause,althoughhewasstern,hewasfair.A)lookedoutuponC)lookeduptoB)lookedupatD)lookedoutfor66. Hissuccessdoesn'thiscleverness.Hardworkingprogress.A) lieonleadtoC)leadtolieinB) leadto-leadstoD)liein-leadsto67. Theoldmanhasthehabitofforgettingtotiehisshoes.A) unusualC)peculi
53、arB) ignorantD)crazy68. Afteralongtimecoordination,thebetweenthemhasbeenmade.A) consequenceC)convenienceB) contractD)contention69. Abundantnaturalresourcesarepartofacountrys.A) treasureC)goodsB) wealthD)property70. Wehavetheseriousflooddisasterandmadeadvancesinagriculture.A) overcomeC)succeededB) co
54、nqueredD)defeated41. 答案C?!緟⒖甲g文】她總是和她的孿生姐(妹)騎一樣的自行車?!驹囶}分析】此題為語法題,考查固定搭配?!驹敿?xì)解答】先行詞是thesame或受thesame修飾時,定語從句通常用as引導(dǎo),少用that引導(dǎo)。42. 答案C。參考譯文】要是我知道,我就自己把它做了【試題分析】此題為語法題,考查虛擬語氣的省去if的形式?!驹敿?xì)解答】if條件句中包含有should,had,were則可省去if并把should,had,were移到句首,構(gòu)成倒裝句式,而意思不變。43. 答案B?!緟⒖甲g文】太陽似乎從東方升起是因為地球繞著地軸自西向東運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。【試題分析】此題考查詞義辨
55、析。【詞義辨析】owe是動詞,常用作owe,to意為“把,歸于,”,“靠,而”;dueto表示原因;asto,asfar就,而論,至于,用于對談過的事作進(jìn)一步的說明或介紹新話題,放在句首。44. 答案B?!緟⒖甲g文】正是因為她太沒經(jīng)驗才不知道如何應(yīng)付這種情形?!驹囶}分析】此題為語法題?!驹敿?xì)解答】這是一個itis,that,的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,因此選B。強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是becauseshewastooinexperienced。45. 答案C?!緟⒖甲g文】我們服從他,并不是因為我們怕他,而是尊敬他,愛戴他?!驹囶}分析】此題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和對句意的理解?!驹敿?xì)解答】notthat,butthat意同notbec
56、ause,butbecause,表示兩個原因和理由,一正一反,前后對比。46. 答案D?!緟⒖甲g文】從太空看,地球像是一個巨大的被水覆蓋的球體。【試題分析】此題為語法題,考查主謂一致?!驹敿?xì)解答】過去分詞seen表示被動意義。過去分詞短語作狀語時,其邏輯主語是句子的主語。地球是被看的對象,而不是看這個動作的發(fā)出者,seeing,havingseen是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動的意義,所以不可選用。tosee是不定式,不定式短語放在句首,通常表示目的,也不能選用。47. 答案D【參考譯文】盡管機(jī)票漲價,大多數(shù)人還是更喜歡乘飛機(jī)旅行?!驹囶}分析】此題考查詞的用法辨析?!驹敿?xì)解答】nomatterhow不管
57、,無論,引導(dǎo)讓步從句;regardless不顧,應(yīng)與of連用;though盡管引導(dǎo)讓步從句;despite盡管,不顧,后面接名詞或名詞性詞組。48. 答案A?!緟⒖甲g文】現(xiàn)在越來越需要學(xué)習(xí)外語了?!驹囶}分析】此題為語法題。【詳細(xì)解答】動詞不定式短語修飾抽象名詞need,相當(dāng)于形容詞的作用。不定式被動式不可采用。B、D也是錯誤的。49. 答案C?!緟⒖甲g文】他一直在這兒學(xué)習(xí),已有三年了,明年夏天就畢業(yè)。【試題分析】此題為語法題,考查句子時態(tài)。【詳細(xì)解答】將來完成時主要表示將來某時將會發(fā)生的事情,一般要用表示將來的時間狀語,如:by或before引導(dǎo)的介詞詞組或before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。50. 答案B?!緟⒖甲g文】她沒有接電話,她一定是睡著了?!驹囶}分析】此題為語法題?!驹?/p>
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