英語感嘆句課件

1、感嘆句感嘆句 一、一、 什么叫感嘆句什么叫感嘆句 感嘆句是表示喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈感感嘆句是表示喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。感嘆句一般由情的句子。感嘆句一般由what或或how開頭，句末加感嘆號開頭，句末加感嘆號“！”。What修飾名詞，修飾名詞，how修飾形修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞。容詞、副詞、動詞。Alice in wonderland 愛麗絲夢游仙境(the queen of hearts紅心皇后)A strange womanShe is a strange woman.What a strange woman she is !她是一個多么奇怪的人啊 A tall girl Alice is a

2、 very tall girl.What a tall girl Alice is! Fat boys They are fat boys.What fat boys they are!What a tall girl Alice is!What a strange woman she is !What fat boys they are!What +(a/an) + adj.(形容詞形容詞) +n.(名名詞詞)+主語主語+謂語！謂語！Find out the rule!感嘆句的基本句型 1、What + a / an + adj. + 名詞單數(shù)+ (主語 + 謂語)！ (他是個)多么聰明的男

3、孩??！ What a clever boy he is! (這是個)多么有趣的故事??！ What an interesting story it is! 2、What + adj. + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ (主語 + 謂語)！ What interesting stories (they are)! What beautiful flowers （they are）! 3、What + adj. + 不可數(shù)名詞+ (主語 + 謂語)！ What fine weather it is! 多好的天氣??！ What important news it is! 多重要的消息??！感嘆句的基本句型 注意：有些不可

4、數(shù)名詞， rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等， 如 當(dāng)前面有形容詞修飾， 使抽象名詞具體化時，則要用 a / an，如： 多大的一場雨??！ What a heavy rain it is! 這多么令人驚奇??！ What a great surprise it is! 多么豐盛 的一頓早餐??！ What a rich breakfast it is! 1 Alice runs fast. How fast Alice runs! The queens hair is very white. How white the queens hair is! The ra

5、bbit is crazy. How crazy the rabbit is!How fast Alice runs!How white the queens hair is!How crazy the rabbit is! How +adj./adv.(形容詞形容詞/副副詞詞)+主語主語+謂語！謂語！Find out the rule!感嘆句的基本句型How1、How + 形容詞形容詞+主語主語+謂語（系動謂語（系動詞）！詞）！ How kind you are! 你心腸真好你心腸真好! 2、How + 副詞副詞 + 主語主語 + 謂語謂語(實義動詞實義動詞)！ How beautifull

6、y you sing! 你唱得真好聽你唱得真好聽! How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快??！他跑得多么快??！ 注意：注意：How + 主語主語 + 謂語！謂語！如：如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成為一名醫(yī)生??！我多么想成為一名醫(yī)生??！ How she dances! 她跳得多好??！她跳得多好啊！ 3、How +形容詞+ a/an +名詞+其他成分！ The cat is cute.How _ the cat is !cute The pandas are lovely.How _ the pandas are !lovelyShe swims w

7、onderfully.How _ she swims!wonderfullyHe runs fast.How _ he runs!fastShe is a pretty girl.How _the girl is!a girl she is!pretty陳述句變感嘆句的步驟：陳述句變感嘆句的步驟： 一斷一斷 二看二看 三加三加 四換四換 1. It is a long story. 2.This book is interesting.whathowWhat a long story it is!How interesting this book is! 感嘆句，并不難，感嘆句，并不難，wha

8、t與與how應(yīng)在前。應(yīng)在前。 形容詞、副詞跟著形容詞、副詞跟著how，what后面名詞連。后面名詞連。 名詞若是可數(shù)單，前帶冠詞名詞若是可數(shù)單，前帶冠詞a或或an。 主語、謂語放后面，省略它們也常見。主語、謂語放后面，省略它們也常見。感嘆句感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞：引導(dǎo)詞：Whathow區(qū)區(qū) 別別：去掉主謂部分，中心語是形容詞或副詞去掉主謂部分，中心語是形容詞或副詞的用的用how;中心語是名詞的用中心語是名詞的用what._ a bright boy he is! _ bright the boy is!_ good apples they are! _ good the apples are!_ col

9、d weather it is! _ cold the weather is!注：若句中無形容詞、副詞，只有一個主謂部分，注：若句中無形容詞、副詞，只有一個主謂部分，則感嘆詞用：則感嘆詞用：how_I want to be a great teacher!_ time flies!What How What How What How How How現(xiàn)炒現(xiàn)賣現(xiàn)炒現(xiàn)賣現(xiàn)炒現(xiàn)賣現(xiàn)炒現(xiàn)賣 Its an interesting film. What an interesting film it is! How interesting the film it is! How interesting a f

10、ilm it is! Its wonderful weather. What wonderful weather! 天氣真好！天氣真好！ He did the work carefully. How carefully he did the work! Time passed quickly. 時間過得很快時間過得很快 How quickly time passed! 時間過得時間過得真快真快 【難點】 what 類感嘆句省略形容詞:1. 當(dāng)其中的名詞帶有形容詞的意味時 What luck! 真幸運! What fools! 真是些笨蛋! What a surprise! 真是意想不到! What fun we could have! 我們玩得多開啊! 2. 當(dāng)進(jìn)行批評時What nonsense! 一派胡言! What a shame! 多可恥(惜)! What a mess! 多么臟亂啊! 現(xiàn)炒現(xiàn)賣現(xiàn)炒現(xiàn)賣填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句_ difficult homework we have!_ cute