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1、.個性化教學輔導教案學生姓名年 級初二學 科英語上課時間老師姓名課 題Unit7: Will people have robots?教學目的will將來時的用法, more, less, fewer比較級教學過程老師活動學生活動1. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1.They _football in Beijing last week. Now they _football in Shanghai. They _football in Tianjin next week. play 2. He spent two hours_finish the work.3. Its seven oclock.
2、The Greens _have dinner.4.He tried his best_be a good teacher.5.He tried to make his daughter_talk to people.6.Its easy for a child _wake up and know where he is.7.We are able _haveour own robots.8.In the future , there_bemore robots everywhere.9.Do you think _predictthe future is difficult or easy?
3、10. Now the _ pollute is very serious. 2. 完成句子 1.我們家鄉(xiāng)將有一個火車站_ _ _a railway station in our hometown.2.我們家鄉(xiāng)的污染沒有以前嚴重了。 There is _ _ in our hometown than before.3.我們的環(huán)境處在很大的危險中. Our _ is _ _ _.4.多久之后你能完成這份工作? _ _will you finish the work?5.做這樣的機器人似乎不可能 It _ _ to make _ robots. 一 1.played are playing wil
4、l play 2.finishing 3.are having 4.to be 5.talk 6. to wake up7.to have 8. will be 9. predicting 10. pollution 二1. There will be 2.less pollution 3.environment in great danger 4. How soon5. is impossible such Part 1知識點精析1 _ _ _ _ _ _a railway station in our hometown?你認為我們家鄉(xiāng)將會有一個火車站嗎? Do you think ther
5、e will be 【語境激活】 Do you think there will be robots in people's homes? 【解析】1. Do you think.? 構造通常用來征求對方的意見或看法,后面接賓語從句,從句用陳述語序。本句的肯定答復用"Yes, there will.",否認答復用"No, there won't."。 -_你認為學校將來會有機器人嗎? -_ 是的,會有。2. there will be是there be句型的一般將來時,意為"將有.",也可用there isare go
6、ing to be來表示。 1肯定句:there will be+主語+其他 There will be many tourists in our city next year.明年我們的城市將有很多的游客。2否認句:there will notwon't be+主語+其他 There won't be many people at tomorrow's party.明天的聚會上不會有很多人。 3一般疑問句:will there be+主語+其他?其肯定答復為"Yes, there will.",否認答復為"No, there won
7、9;t."。 -Will there be much time left? 會剩下很多時間嗎? -Yes, there will.No, there won't. 是的,會。不,不會。 4特殊疑問句:疑問詞+will there be+主語+其他? When will there be more free time? 什么時候會有更多的空閑時間? 拓展:there be 句型的時態(tài)變化 時態(tài) 句子構造 一般如今時 there isare. 一般過去時 there waswere. 一般將來時 there will be.there isare going to be. 注意:
8、 there be句型中不能用havehas表示"有.";there be 后面接并列名詞時,謂語動詞應與最近的名詞在單復數(shù)上保持一致。1.-Do you think Tina will go to Hong Kong?- . _A.Yes, she does. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, she will. D. No, she doesn't.2.-Do you think there will be a football match on TV tonight. - _A.Yes, I do. B. No, I will. C. Y
9、es, there won't. D. No, there won't. 將來時態(tài)訓練 1Kids will come back to school tomorrow. Kids _come back to school tomorrow.改為否認句 _ _ come back to school tomorrow?改為一般疑問句 Yes,_ _./ No,_ _.作肯定及否認答復 2There will be a heavy rain tomorrow. _ _ be a heavy rain tomorrow. 改為否認句 _ _ _ a heavy rain tomorr
10、ow? 改為一般疑問句 Yes,_ _./ No,_ _.作肯定及否認答復1.B 2.A 1wont Will kids they will they wont 2There wont Will there be there will there wont 2一百年后人們將住在空間站。People_ _ _a space station_100 years.Will live in in 【語境激活】Will people use money in 100years? 一百年后人們還會用錢嗎? 【解析】:in,after與later In和after都可以表示"在.之后",
11、但用法有所不同。 A. in作介詞,用來表示從如今算起的“過一段時間以后,常用在將來時的肯定句里,一般與go, come, start, arrive, return be back, finish等表示瞬間動作的終止性動詞連用。如: 1. They will arrive in half an hour. 半小時后他們將到達。2. He will leave in a minute. 他一會兒就走。B.After常常指以過去時間為起點的"在一段時間之后",所以它常與過去時態(tài)連用。 He started on Sunday and arrived in Beijing af
12、ter three days.他星期天動身, 3天后到達北京。當after指某個特定的將來時刻或日期之后或指以將來某一時間為起點的假設干時間之后時,它可以與將來時態(tài)連用。 I'll be free after Friday.我星期五之后有空。 He will be back after three o'clock.他3點之后回來。 Later 是副詞,表示"一段時間之后",構成"一段時間+later"短語,用于過去1. They will return _ two weeks.2. We shall come again _.3. The
13、 meeting ended _ an hour.A. in B. after C. later A C B31. I am new here. SO I have _friends than you.我剛來這 ,所以沒有你的朋友多.2. Eat _, drink _ and sleep _.少吃,少喝,多睡覺。fewer less less more【語境激活】 There will be less free time. 將會有更少的閑暇時間。There will be fewer people.將會有更少的人。 There will be more pollution.將會有更多的污染。
14、【解析】1. 辨析:more,less 和fewer more是much,many的比較級,意為“更多的,較多的,多指數(shù)量、程度等,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。 less是little的比較級,是more 的反義詞,意為“較少的,更少的,只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 fewer是few的比較級,意為“較少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。 例如:They buy fewer cigarettes and less beer now. 如今他們買的香煙和啤酒少些了。 注意:few,little含有否認意味,意味"幾乎沒有" a few, a little含有肯定意味,意味"一點,一些
15、" 2. pollution n.污染,污染物 短語:white pollution白色污染 noise pollution噪音污染air pollution空氣污染 water pollution水污染 拓展:pollute v.使污染看圖表,用more,less或 fewer 完成練習。 New YorkNowIn 100 years600 houses1000 housesA lot of pollutionAlmost no pollutionSeven schoolsTwo schools2400 people3500 peopleA lot of snowA little
16、 snowSix movie theatersTwo movie theatersIn 100 years1. There will be _ houses.2. There will be _ pollution.3. There will be _ schools.4. There will be _ people.5. There will be _ snow.6. There will be _ movie theaters.more less fewer more less fewer4昨天有好幾百人來我們學校參觀。 _ _ people came to visit our scho
17、ol yesterday.hundreds of 【語境激活】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他們同意這可能還要花費幾百年的時間。1、hundreds of,用來表示模糊的數(shù)目。如hundreds of books,成百本書;hundreds of soldiers,數(shù)百名戰(zhàn)士。2、沒有hundreds。表示準確數(shù)目時hundred不加s。如two hundred trees,兩百棵樹; four hundred students,四百名學生。拓展:hundred,thousand千,million百萬表示不確切的數(shù)目
18、時,在詞尾加s,且和of連用,表示"數(shù)百,數(shù)千,數(shù)百萬"。但當這些詞千有數(shù)詞或several, some等修飾詞時那么不加s,也不跟介詞of連用,直接跟名詞。 Several hundred visitors will come to visit our school today. = Hundreds of visitors will come to visit our school today.今天會有數(shù)百名參觀者到我們學校來參觀。 There are about _ teachers in our school. A. two hundreds of B. two h
19、undreds C. two hundred D. two hundred of D5I'd like to be a teacher _ _ _. 將來我想當一名老師。In the future【語境激活】 So what will the future be like? 那么將來會是什么樣子?in the future 相當于in time yet to come,意為“將來,指較長的將來一段時間。Who knows what will happen in the future? 誰知道將來會發(fā)生什么事What will be like? “將會怎么樣? 翻譯: 將來的世界將會怎樣
20、?_what will the world be like in the future?6我們不喜歡重復做簡單的工作。We dont like do _ _ _ _ _ _.simple work over and over again【語境激活】Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 有些可以幫助制造小汽車,并且它們反復地做著簡單的工作。simple adj. 簡單的;單純的;天真的over and over again “屢次;反復地 他讀了這本書一遍又一遍_ 1.He read t
21、his book over and over again.7液體沒有固定的形狀Liquids液體_ _definite_. have no shape 【語境激活】These new robots will have many different shapes. 這些新的機器人將會有很多不同的形狀?!窘馕觥?1in shape “在外形上The island is circular in shape.2in the shape of “呈的形狀The pool is in the shape of a heart.3out of shape “變形的;走樣的Im a bit out of sh
22、ape and I want to lose weight. 月餅mooncakes呈月亮的形狀。_ The mooncakes are in the shape of moon. 8我在找我的手表,但是找不到。_Im looking for my watch, but cant find it.【語境激活】 If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. 假如建筑物倒塌了,人被困在里面,這些蛇形機器人能幫助尋找埋在建筑物下面的
23、人?!窘馕觥?fall down “跌倒2fall behind “落后fall asleep “入睡fall in love with “愛上fall off “從上掉下來3look for “找的過程find “找到,結果 We are _ Mary, but we cant _ her.The baby tried to walk but kept _ _.那小孩學著走路但老是跌跤。 looking for findfalling down9They got engaged when_ in Europe. 他們在歐洲旅行時訂了婚。travelling .【語境激活】. but I th
24、ink Ill take a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. 但我認為當有可能時,我將在香港度假?!窘馕觥慨敔钫Z從句中的主語和主句的主語一致,或狀語從句中的主語是it,并且又含有be動詞時,??梢允÷詮木渲械闹髡Z和be動詞。 Be careful when crossing the street. = Be careful when _ _ _the street. you are crossing 單項選擇 1. _ in your own houses, you shouldnt talk loudly. A. Even if B. If C. Th
25、ough D. Because 2. They _ not to stand here. A. told B. are told C. are telling D. tell 3. If that _ , Iwont go back to the shop again. A. happens B. happening C. happened D. to happen 4. I _ an English-Chinese dictionary. When _ you _ it? Yesterday afternoon. A. have bought,did ,buy B. buy, do, buy
26、 C. have bought, will, buy D. buy, have, bought 5. Where are you going? Im going to the library to _ the book. A. return back B. get back C. take back D. give back 6. Can I use your bike to go to school? _ . But you must return it tomorrow. A. It doesnt matter B. No problem C. Sorry D. Im OK 7. I ge
27、t _ when my parents turn off the TV. A. annoyed B. annoy C. annoying D. to annoy 8. Its not polite to _ when people stand in front of you. A. cut in line B. cut line C. cut a line D. cut in lines 9. When did you _ Shanghai last night? A. arrive B. reach C. get D. go 10. Oh! Its so loud. Zhou Xin, pl
28、ease _ the music. A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn to 二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,完成以下句子。 1. I had a bad cold. I c_ a lot last night. 2. Be a good child means you must be p_ to other people. 3. I left my umbrella in the library. I must r_ to get it back. 4. Mary works as a w_ in this restaurant. 5. There
29、 are so many people. We have to wait in l_ to buy tickets. 6. Dont f_ me around. Im annoyed. 7. A strange thing h_ in the village last month. 8. The pen I bought last week didnt w_ . Im very angry. 三、句型轉換 1. Ive been swimming since two hours ago. 就畫線部分提問 _ _ _ you been swimming? 2. He came to China
30、five years ago. 改為同義句 He _ _ _ China for five years. 3. Would you mind cleaningyour room? 作否認答復 No, _ _ _. 4. She needs some help. 改為否認句 She _ _ _ help. 5. Do you need any help? He asks. 合并為一個復合句 He asks _ _ _ some help.一、1.CBAAD 6.BAABA 二、1,coughed 2.polite 3.return 4.waitress 5.line 6.follow 7.hap
31、pened 8.work 三、1. How long have 2.has been in 3.not at all 4.doesnt need any 5.if you need五、課后作業(yè)完型閱讀When Mr Smith retired退休, he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house. But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer ho
32、lidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smiths garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on
33、 the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity好奇心,come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars. Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work
34、 as a guide導游,he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. 1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school 2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built 3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean 4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists 5. A. no B. none C. many D. much 6. A. come B. leave
35、C. stay D. play 7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying 8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not 9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire閱讀理解AThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shini
36、ng on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side. At night, you can see the stars星星. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you cant see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But
37、some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer近to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger. 6When it is night, the sun _ . A. doesnt shine B. shines for a short time C. dis
38、appears消失 D. shines on the other side of the earth 7We cant see the stars in the sky at daytime白天because _ . A. there are no stars there B. the stars are much smaller than the sun C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen被看見 D. the stars come out only at night 8The stars look small becaus
39、e _ . A. they are far away B. they are small C. they have no light D. they are in the sky 9Small things may look _ when they are close. A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away 10The sun looks bigger than other stars because _ . A. its bigger B. its far away in the sky C. it gives much bright light D.
40、 its closer to the earth than other stars 3 B The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up混合 and people wont understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldnt understand them. But if you sense of humor 幽默感, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. Its better for people
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