新外研八上M3spotsUnit3課件

1、Playing table tennis is very popular in China.Watching the tennis match is safer than playing it.Talk about the pictures.Last week the football match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all.This weeks NBA match is already more exciting.Playing baseball is more dangerous than playing volleyb

2、all.Swimming isnt safe, its dangerous.Running isnt expensive, its very cheap.Staying at home is easier than going to the stadium.Look at the pictures and talk about the sports. Use the words in the box to help you. boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing Whats your favourite

3、sport? My favourite sport is swimming. Its exciting.1. Table tennis is more exciting than tennis. 2. Tennis is _. 3. Basketball is _. 4. Football is _.5. Swimming is _.6. Baseball is _.more difficult than table tennis safer than footballmore dangerous than basketballmore relaxing than baseballmore e

4、xciting than swimming1. This weeks match is already more exciting.2. It is more difficult to practise in winter.3. We are training harder than usual.4. This year we want to do better.上一模塊我們學(xué)習(xí)了單音節(jié)形容詞和部上一模塊我們學(xué)習(xí)了單音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)構(gòu)成形式和比分雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)構(gòu)成形式和比較級(jí)句子的表達(dá)方式。那么，還有較級(jí)句子的表達(dá)方式。那么，還有部分部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞雙音節(jié)和多

5、音節(jié)形容詞，它們的比較級(jí)，它們的比較級(jí)是如何構(gòu)成的呢？也是在詞尾加是如何構(gòu)成的呢？也是在詞尾加-er 嗎？嗎？不是的，不是的，一般這類(lèi)形容詞的比較級(jí)是在一般這類(lèi)形容詞的比較級(jí)是在其前加其前加 more 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成。例如：。例如：1) Football is _ than baseball in most countries. 在很多國(guó)家，足球比棒球更流行。在很多國(guó)家，足球比棒球更流行。2) Nothing is _ than playing tennis. 沒(méi)有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。沒(méi)有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。3) Its _ to practise in winter (than i

6、n summer).冬季訓(xùn)練（要比夏季訓(xùn)練）難度更大。冬季訓(xùn)練（要比夏季訓(xùn)練）難度更大。more popularmore enjoyablemore difficult 英語(yǔ)中的副詞該如何使用呢？應(yīng)該放英語(yǔ)中的副詞該如何使用呢？應(yīng)該放在句中的什么地方呢？在句中的什么地方呢？一般來(lái)說(shuō)，副詞一般來(lái)說(shuō)，副詞主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或其主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或其他結(jié)構(gòu)。他結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：例如：1) She plays the piano _. 她鋼琴?gòu)椀煤茉恪Ｋ撉購(gòu)椀煤茉?。badly 2) Im _ tired after last nights tennis match. 昨晚網(wǎng)球賽后我

7、真的很累。昨晚網(wǎng)球賽后我真的很累。3) The teacher speaks very _ and _. 這位老師講得很慢、很仔細(xì)。這位老師講得很慢、很仔細(xì)。slowlyreally carefully 注意副詞與形容詞在位置及功能上的注意副詞與形容詞在位置及功能上的不同，試比較：不同，試比較： 1) The teacher speaks _. 這位老師講得很仔細(xì)。這位老師講得很仔細(xì)。2) The teacher is _. 這位老師很細(xì)心。這位老師很細(xì)心。 不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)通常出現(xiàn)不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)通常出現(xiàn)在行為動(dòng)詞（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）后，而形容詞在行為動(dòng)詞（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）后，而形容詞通常

8、位于系動(dòng)詞之后或名詞之前。通常位于系動(dòng)詞之后或名詞之前。carefullycareful 另外另外, 有許多副詞是由形容詞有許多副詞是由形容詞+ly構(gòu)成的。構(gòu)成的。如：如： careful + ly carefully quick + ly quickly safe + ly safely busy + ly busily heavy + ly heavily需要注意的是，有些詞既可作形容詞也需要注意的是，有些詞既可作形容詞也可作副詞。如可作副詞。如: fast, early, late 等。等。 副詞比較級(jí)別和形容詞比較級(jí)的變化副詞比較級(jí)別和形容詞比較級(jí)的變化形式大致相同，也分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)

9、則形式大致相同，也分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。變化兩種。例如：例如：1) We are training _ because we want to win. 我們訓(xùn)練的更刻苦，因?yàn)槲覀兿胍@我們訓(xùn)練的更刻苦，因?yàn)槲覀兿胍@ 勝。勝。harder 2) This year we are training _. 今年我們訓(xùn)練得更認(rèn)真了。今年我們訓(xùn)練得更認(rèn)真了。3) Sam did _ this year than last year. 薩姆今年做得比去年好。薩姆今年做得比去年好。more carefullybetter“the + 比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)” 是比較是比較級(jí)表達(dá)中的

10、一個(gè)固定句式，表示級(jí)表達(dá)中的一個(gè)固定句式，表示“越越， 越越” 。 例如：例如：The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.開(kāi)車(chē)越小心越好。開(kāi)車(chē)越小心越好。常用形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)不規(guī)則變化如下常用形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)不規(guī)則變化如下:原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)good, well betterbad / ill, badly worsemany / muchmorelittle lessfarfarther / furtherComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brack

11、ets.1. We trained _ (hard) this year than last year.2. The team played _ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.harderbetter 3. They practised _ (carefully) this week than last week.4. Playing football is _ (exciting) than watching it.5. Playing tennis is _ (expensive) than swimming.more carefullymore e

12、xcitingmore expensive Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).The music is loud (loud).1. They are working _ (hard) to learn English.2. This bike was _ (cheap), so we decided to buy it.hardcheap3. The teacher speaks _ (slow) an

13、d _ (careful).4. Mary is going to get up _ (early) because she needs to catch the first bus.5. Running is very _ (easy). You can do it anywhere.6. I do not like to be _ (late).7. I am afraid our team is doing very _ (bad). slowly carefullyearlyeasylatebadly Complete the passage with the correct form

14、 of the words in brackets.I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were (1) _ _ (expensive) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is (2) _ (popular) than the swimming club. more expensivemore popul

15、arWe ran (3) _ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) _ (boring)! I decided to try something (5) _ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6) _ (badly). It is a bit (7) _ _ (dangerous) to walk in the mountains, but I like th

16、e sport all the same.slowlyboringexciting / more excitingbadlydangerous/ more dangerous 1. What was the race? a) Boys 800 metres. b) Girls 800 metres. c) Girls 400 metres.2. How many classes took part in the race? a) One. b) Four. c) Eight.3. Who ran faster than the others at first? a) Joy. b) Sandy

17、. c) Mary.4. What happened to Sandy later on? a) She stopped. b) She ran slowly. c) She cried.5. -Who finally won? - A student from _. a) Class 4 b) Class 5 c) Class 1Read the passage and complete the sentences.1. Jogging means _.2. Walking is _ than jogging.3. To start jogging, you only need some _

18、.running slowly comfortable sports clothes and good running shoesslower 4. Jogging in the countryside is _ _ than jogging in the city. 5. The more you go jogging, _ you will feel. more fun the healthier The marathon raceThe marathon race gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the G

19、reeks and the Persians. The battle happened at a place called Marathon. After the Greeks won the battle, a soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news. Todays marathon race, an important Olympic sport, is popular all over the world. Thousands of people race in many different marat

20、hons every year. 1. The marathon race gets its name from a _ over 2,500 years ago.2. The battle happened at a place called _.3. A soldier ran over _ kilometers to tell people the good news.4. Todays marathon race is an _ and _ Olympic sport.5. _ people race in many different marathons every year.bat

21、tleMarathonfortyimportant popularThousands of 1. Sorry, I cant follow you. Would you please speak _? All right. (2012遼寧丹東遼寧丹東) A. more slowly B. more loudly C. more quickly D. more quietly2. This place is not big enough for Lucys birthday party. We should find a _ one. (2012陜西陜西) A. big B. small C.

22、bigger D. smaller3. For me, winter is the best season of a year! Me too. _ if therere some snows. I like a white world. (2012浙江金華浙江金華)A. Better B. Worse C. Longer D. Shorter4. _ children there are in a family, _ their life will be. (2011濟(jì)南濟(jì)南) A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer5. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make. (2011湖南邵陽(yáng)湖南邵陽(yáng)) A. carefully, fewer B. careful ; less C. careful; fewer 6. What do