一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題45252

1、一般將來時(shí)(The future indefinite tense)一般將來時(shí)主要有以下幾種表現(xiàn)形式： 由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，shall 用于第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱。除英國外的說英語的國家，在陳述句中，即使在第一人稱一般也用will，在英國也有這種趨勢。在口語中，常用shall, will的縮寫形式為ll, 如：Ill, youll等。Shall not的縮寫式為:shant, will not 的縮寫式為：wont. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will no

2、t go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑問句：Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般將來時(shí)（1）一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空嗎？ We wont (shant) be busy this evening. 我們今晚不忙。（2）在一般將來時(shí)的句子中，有時(shí)有表示將來時(shí)間的狀語，有時(shí)沒有時(shí)間狀語，這時(shí)要從意思上判斷是否指未來的動(dòng)作或情況。例如： Will she come?

3、 她（會(huì)）來嗎？ Well only stay for two weeks. 我們只待兩星期。 The meeting wont last long. 會(huì)開不了多久。（3）在以第一人稱I或we作主語的問句中，一般使用助動(dòng)詞shall，這時(shí)或是征求對方的意見(a)，或是詢問一個(gè)情況(b)： a. Where shall we meet? 我們在哪兒碰頭？ b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我們有課嗎？ 在這類問句中，近年來也有不少人用will，特別是在美國。例如：How will I get there? 我怎么去？（4）be going to+動(dòng)詞

4、原形 a.表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事。例如： We are going to put up a building here.我們打算在這里蓋一座樓。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你準(zhǔn)備怎樣過？ b.表示即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事。例如： I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this. 這事肯定會(huì)有很多麻煩。 c.“will”句型與“be going to”句型，前者表示純粹將來，后者表示打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備做的事情，更強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的

5、主觀意愿。例如： Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。 We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我們打算游覽巴黎。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí)填充：1、I _ (leave) in a minute. I _ (finish) all my work before_(leave).2、How long _ you _ (study) in our country? I _ (plan) to be here for about one more year. I _ (hope) to visit the other p

6、arts of your country. What _ you _ (do) after you _ (leave) here? I _ (return) home and _ (get) a job.3、I _ (be) tired. I _ (go) to bed early tonight.4、Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _ (give) her a present.5、It is very cold these days. It _ (snow) soon.6、_ you _ (be) here this Saturday? N

7、o. I _ (visit) my teacher.7、_ I _ (get) you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8、I am afraid there _ (be) a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9、Mike _ (believe, not) this until he _ (see) it with his own eyes.10、Most of us dont think their team _ (win).11I _ (be) thirty-five next year. 12Ma

8、rtin and his family _ (live) in that new building. 13My father _ (leave) Shanghai next Tuesday. 14We _ (be) able to live under the sea. 15There _ (be) forty-five classes in our school. 16_ we _ (go) to see a film tonight? 17._ you _ (be) at home tomorrow afternoon? No. I _ . I _ (go) to town with my

9、 friend.18.The farmers _ (go) to get in all kinds of crops.( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ ver

10、y busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to;

11、 will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No,

12、please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her

13、 a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it

14、 _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B

15、. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( )

16、19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are goin

17、g to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow

18、C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont. ( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is ( ) 27. _ open the window? A. Will you

19、 please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming ( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend ( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to

20、arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）he

21、re?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）3. He comes back late.（in two day

22、s）4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ;

23、 leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People in the north will go skating next winter.2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.3. He will come back late in two days.4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleybal

24、l match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 2. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 3. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 4. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Ar