河北省普通高等學(xué)校對口招生考試英語試題

1、說明：_、本試卷包括三咅B(yǎng)分,共120分。其中第一咅B(yǎng)分和第二咅B(yǎng)分為選擇題,第三部分為非選擇題。二、答題前請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的”注意事項(xiàng)",按照”注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。所有試題均須在答題卡上作答。在試卷和草稿紙上作答無效。三、做選擇題時(shí),如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮將原選涂答案擦干凈,再選涂其他答案。四、考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷與答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共分三節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)語音知識(shí)：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共5分，每小題1分）C.greatD.pleasureC.expertD.exchangeC.

2、eventD.know1 .breadA.seasonB.breathe2 .exerciseAexcitedB.extend3 .singleA.winB.drinkA.honorA.taughtB.opinionB.becauseC.anotherC.autumnD.blockD.aunt4 .position5 .laugh第二吞詞匯與語法知識(shí)：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共25分”每小題1分）6 .hehasworkedintheschoolforseveralyearsisknowntoeveryone.A.WhatB.ThatC

3、.WhenD.Where7 .Underthebigtree.A.standsastonetableB.astonetablestandingC.doesastonetablestandsD.astonetablestood8 .wasin2006shegraduatedfromavocationalhighschOOl.A.That;thatB.It;thatC.That;whenD.It;when9 .ShewishessheclevererthanTom.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be10 .Thesingeranddancerpresentatthepartyyesterday

4、evening.A.hadbeenB.wereC.isD.was11 .It'snogood.You'dbettergiveitup.A.tosmokeB.smokingC.smokesD.smoke12.inOldEnglish,thebookistoodifficulttounderstand.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.WrittenD.Wrote13 .Hecamehometoolateandwalkedquietlytoavoidothers.A.disturbB.todisturbC.disturbingD.beingdisturbed14 .

5、goodtimewehadattheclublastnight!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15 .Johnthinksyouarewrong,A.doesn'theB.doesheC.areyouD.aren'tyou16 .HewenttoShanghaiplanebutcamebacktrain.A.by;onB.by;onaC.bya;onaD.on;by17 .Sincethegroundiswet,itlastnight.A.shouldhaverainedB.hadrainedC.mustrainD.musthaverained18 .Itis

6、thefirsttimethatshe_Beijing.A.visitsB.visitedC.hasvisitedD.hadvisited19 .Onceyouthework,youcangohomeimmediately.A.finishingB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.tofinish20 .Thispensmoothly.A.writeB.writesC.is、writtenD.wrote21 .Ifyouwanttorentabetterroom,you'IIhavetopayfiftydollars.A.anotherB.otherC.theoth

7、erD.more22 .Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.TdlovetoB.IwillC.Iwon'tD.Tmafraidnot23 .Ifoundfoolishofyoutodosuchathing.A.suchB.thatC.thisD.it24 .Thereasonhemadeupwasobviouslyfalse.A.whichB.whyC.forwhichD.onwhich25 .shespends150yuanonbookseverymonth.A.OnaverageB.Inave

8、rageC.onanaverageD.Atanaverage26 .,shehaspublishedeightnovels.A.AsfarB.SofarC.ByfarD.Bythefar27 .CouldyoutellmewhyyouareA.inbadmoodB.inlowspiritC.inabadmoodD.inbadspirits28 .Iwonderifyoucouldmakeforus.A.someroomsB.alittleroomC.afewroomsD.abitroom29 .Ithinksheissuitablethejobbyherteacher.A.for:chosen

9、B.to;choosingC.to;chosenD.for;choosing30 .hishomework.therewasacallforhim.A. WhiledoingB.WhendoingC.DoingD.Whilehewasdoing第三節(jié)完形填空：閱讀下面的短文,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共10分”每小題1分）Lifebelongstousonlyonce,soitis31greatvaluetousall.Butdoyoueverthink32tospendyourlifeMakemoney,getpowerordoanything

10、youreallywanttodoInmyopinion,1thinkweshouldlearnto33life.Butintheworldaroundustherearemanypeoplewhoarebusy34forthingsthatseemveryimportanttothem.Theyarebusyallthetime.35theyfeeltiredandunhappy,theystilldon'twanttostopandhaveagoodtimeforawhile.Whynottakesometime36thewhitecloudsintheskyorlistentot

11、hebirdssingingintheforestorhaveawalkinthefreshairattheweekendWhynotdoeverythinginaneasywaysoyoucanimproveyourhealthas37asyourmindnAIIworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy."38youhavelearnedtoenjoylife,youwillgetmorepleasureandconfidence39yourself.Youwilllive40,workbetterandsucceedintheend.B. withD.ofwh

12、atC.thatD.whichB.enjoyC.takeD.joinB.lookC.lookingD.lookedB. BecauseC.SinceD.WhetherC. watchedbewatchedB.longC.goodD.wellB.ThatC.OnceD.SinceB.ofC.onD.aboutB.morehappilyC.happyD.mosthappy第二部分篇章與詞匯理解（共分三節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解:（ft30分，每小題2分）ADidyouknowthataturtle（烏龜）canlay12eggsinoneminuteAlargeseaturtlelaysaro

13、und150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes.Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptthetimewhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinthewater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemalesswimtoland.Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereis

14、unknown.Whentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theymuststrugglelikemountainclimbers.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbeforebeginningthedifficulttaskOflayingeggs.Theturtleslaytheeggsindeepholesandcoverthemwithwarmsand

15、.Thesandprotectstheeggsfromharm.Thenthefemalesleavethem.Afterafewweeks,ifyouhappenedtobewalkingalongthebeach,youmightseethesandbegintoshake.YoumayseetinyblackballscomingoutofthesandThetinyheadsofbabyturtles!41 .WhichsentenceexpressesthemainideaA.Seaturtleshaveinterestinglifehabits.B.Seaturtlesswimto

16、shoretolaytheireggs.C.Largeseaturtleslaytheireggsinwater.D.Seaturtlesenjoystayinginthesand.'42 .ThefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisaboutA.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.speed43 .TurtlesburytheireggstoprotectthemfromA.deepwaterB.heatC.dangerD.hadweather44 .WecanconcludefromthispassagethatA.manytu

17、rtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.turtles'layingeggstakesgreatstrength45 .ThewritercomparesturtlestoclimbersA.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareasB.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheymovealongthesandC.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb

18、D.toshowthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtlesBHeightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes（基因）decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesgiveyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightsofyourparents.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Ifyouhavequestionsabouth

19、owtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,havinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential（潛力）.Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubtyou'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.It

20、depends.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inches（6centimeters）ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty（whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup）.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高ll#）duringpuberty.Theagefo

21、rstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlaterbetween7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.46 .Therighttranslationoftheword"puberty"is.A.童年時(shí)期B.嬰幼兒時(shí)

22、期C.習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期D.生長發(fā)育期47 .Ifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow,A.youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB.youcanaskdoctorsforhelpC.youshouldsavetheenvironmentD.youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty48 .Accordingtothispassage,manyfactorsdecideyourheightEXCEPTA.genesB.dietC.sleepD.environment49 .Afterreadingthispa

23、ssage,wecanexplainA.howgooditistobeadoctorB.howmuchsleepweneedC.whygenescan'tdecideeverythingD.whatahealthydietis50 .WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageA.Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowhighyourparentsare.B.Girls'ageforstartingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanboys'.C.

24、Thechangesofpubertyarenotnoticed.D.Youmaybescaredsometimeswhenyougrowtoofast.CThefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodfittertoeat,ithas,atthesametime,madealotoffoodsunfittoeat.Someresearcheshaveshownthatperhapseighty,percentofallhumanillnesses

25、arerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancersarerelatedtodietaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatnitrates.Commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeat,andotherfoodadditives（添加劑）causedcancer.Yetthesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthe

26、timetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Farmersoftengivepenicillin（青霉素）todomesticanimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcows.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsnotformedicinalpurposes,but南市forfinancial（經(jīng)濟(jì)白勺）reasons.Thefarmersaresimplyt

27、ryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(機(jī)構(gòu))hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.51 .ofallhumanillnessesarerelatedtodiet.A.80%B.70%C.50%52 .Nitratesarecommonlyused.A.topreserveflavorinpackagedfoodB.tocausetheanimals

28、tobecomefatterC.topreventmeatfromspoilingD.tokeepthecolorofmeat53 .Theunderlinedword"carcinogenic"meansA.color-reducingB.cancer-causingC.money-makingD.food-preserving54 .WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueA.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialharmoffoodadditivesforoversixty-fiveyears.B

29、.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons.C.Someoftheadditivesareaddedtoourfoodandsomearegiventothelivinganimals.D.Fortypercentofcancersintheworldarerelatedtodiet.55 .WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassageA.CultureandFoodB.AdditivesandFoodC.HealthandFoodD.ScienceandFood第二節(jié)詞義搭配:從(B)欄中選出

30、(A)欄單詞的正確解釋,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共10分,每小題1分)(A)56 .sorrow57 .capable58 .abroad59 .afford60 .mention61 .various62 .improve63 .survive64 .marvelous65 .supply(B)A.haveenoughmoneyforB.ofdifferentkindsC.makebetterD.continuetoliveorexist,especiallyafteradisasterE.feelingofsadnessF.verygood;excellent;wonderfulGpro

31、videsomebodywithsomethingH.havingabilityI.inortoaforeigncountryJ.speakorwritealittleaboutsomething第三節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共10分”每小題2分)A:Hello!UCIbookingline.66B:Yes.TdliketobooktwoticketsforthenewfilmHarryPotter,please.A:67Therearethreeshowingseveryday:5:30.,8.and10:30Whicho

32、neB:Inthatcase.Ithinktheoneat5:30onFridayisOK.A:I'lljustcheckSorry,thatshowingisfullybooked.68B:Err.yes,please.Ifyoucould.A:Yes,therearestillticketsforthe8o'clockshowing.DoyouwanttwoofthemB:Yes,please.A:69;70_A:YoucancollectyourticketsfromtheboxofficeanytimefromtodaytoFriday.B:Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.Goodbye.選項(xiàng)A.Certainly.B.AnythingIcandoforyouC.WhencanIgetmyticketsD.WouldyoulikemetotrythelateroneE.CanItakeyournameandtelephonenumber,please第三部分語言技能運(yùn)用（共分四節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫:根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫出該單詞。（共