高一英語(yǔ)必修二unit5_詞匯

1、Unit 5 Musicvocabulary1 pretend: Vt.假裝假裝conclusion: pretend to do 假裝做某事假裝做某事 pretend to be doing 假裝正在做某事假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done 假裝做過某事假裝做過某事 pretend to be sb./sth 假裝是某人假裝是某人/某物某物 pretend that 假裝假裝.Please translate them:1.Dont pretend to know what you dont know2. When I entered the room, he pret

2、ended to be reading.3.If you havent read this book, please dont pretend to have read it.4.The young man pretended to be a manager.5.He pretends that he is a famous singer.2 dream n&v 夢(mèng)(想)1 Have you ever dreamed of singing in front of thousands of people? 夢(mèng)想夢(mèng)想唱歌唱歌2 The people of the country dream

3、ed of/about peace. 夢(mèng)想著夢(mèng)想著和平和平。3 I dreamed that I could fly. 夢(mèng)想夢(mèng)想.【考點(diǎn)聚焦】【考點(diǎn)聚焦】dream of/ about ( doing ) sth. 夢(mèng)想（做）某事夢(mèng)想（做）某事 dream that+句子句子 夢(mèng)想夢(mèng)想【學(xué)以致用】完成下列句子【學(xué)以致用】完成下列句子 年輕時(shí)他夢(mèng)想去北京。年輕時(shí)他夢(mèng)想去北京。 When he was a young man, _ 我們都?jí)粝胫懈玫奈磥?lái)。我們都?jí)粝胫懈玫奈磥?lái)。_All of us dream of a better future.he dreamt of going to

4、Beijing.Read the sentences ： Have you ever dreamed of singing in front of thousands of people? The people of the country dreamed of/about peace.3. attach vt.& vi.貼上；附加；依戀；貼上；附加；依戀； Attach the stamp to your letter. 在信封上貼上郵票。在信封上貼上郵票。 All of us attach great importance to the safety of school bus.

5、我們都我們都認(rèn)為認(rèn)為校車的安全校車的安全很重要很重要。把把貼在貼在/系在系在上上認(rèn)為認(rèn)為很重要；重視很重要；重視 The hospital is attached to the medical college. 這所醫(yī)院附屬于這所醫(yī)學(xué)院。這所醫(yī)院附屬于這所醫(yī)學(xué)院。附屬于；依戀附屬于；依戀【考點(diǎn)聚焦】【考點(diǎn)聚焦】 attachto 把把貼在貼在/系在系在上；與上；與有關(guān)有關(guān) attach (great/little) importance/value to sth. （很（很/不）重視，認(rèn)為不）重視，認(rèn)為（很（很/不）重要不）重要 be attached to 附屬于，依戀附屬于，依戀【學(xué)以致用

6、】完成下列句子。 This middle school _a teachers college. 這所中學(xué)附屬于一所師范院校。 We should_ the development of economy. 我們要重視經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。 He put the letter in an envelope,_ (attach) a stamp to it and mailed it.attach great importance tois attached toattachedRead these sentences： Attach the stamp to your letter. All of us a

7、ttach great importance to the safety of school bus. The hospital is attached to the medical college. 4. earn Vt.賺賺 ，掙得，掙得， 獲得獲得 earn ones living =make a living 謀生謀生earn money =make money 掙錢掙錢earn ones respect/reputation 贏得尊敬贏得尊敬/名名聲。聲。5. form n.表格；形式表格；形式 v組成，形成組成，形成 Help in the form of money will b

8、e very welcome. 以以錢錢的形式的形式資助講十分受歡迎。資助講十分受歡迎。 To apply for a job, you must fill in/ out a form. 要申請(qǐng)一份工作，你必須先要申請(qǐng)一份工作，你必須先填一個(gè)表格填一個(gè)表格。以以的形式的形式填表格填表格 You should form the habit of taking notes in class. 你應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成上課做筆記的習(xí)慣。你應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成上課做筆記的習(xí)慣。養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣【考點(diǎn)聚焦】【考點(diǎn)聚焦】 in the form of 以以的形式的形式 fill in/ out a form 填表格填表格 f

9、orm the habit of 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣 注意：與注意：與 form 詞形相似，容易拼寫錯(cuò)誤詞形相似，容易拼寫錯(cuò)誤的一個(gè)單詞：的一個(gè)單詞：from 【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】 When heated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in need of C. in search of D. in the direction of The man has _ early every morning. 這位老人已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了每天早起的習(xí)慣。這位老人已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了每天早起的習(xí)慣。 formed the habit of getting up

10、 Read these sentences ： Help in the form of money will be very welcome. You should form the habit of taking notes in class.6. perform vt.& vi. 表演；履行；執(zhí)行表演；履行；執(zhí)行 _ n. 表演表演1 She performed a dance for them. 她為她為他們他們表演表演了一段舞蹈。了一段舞蹈。2 You must perform your promise. 你必你必須要須要履行履行你的諾言。你的諾言。3 perform an o

11、peration 做手術(shù)做手術(shù)performance【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】 YangGuang gave a wonderful _ (perform)on the stage. Im glad to _(perform) here on behalf of my school. Everyones attention was drawn to the girl who was_(perform) the piano performanceperformperformingRead these sentences ： She performed a dance for them. You m

12、ust perform your promise. 7. to be honest 老實(shí)說，說實(shí)在地老實(shí)說，說實(shí)在地=honestly (speaking )句式：句式：翻譯：說實(shí)話，我不喜歡他講話的方式翻譯：說實(shí)話，我不喜歡他講話的方式It is honest of sb. 某人做某事是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。某人做某事是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。To be honest, I dont like the way he talks.8. play jokes/a joke on 戲弄戲弄 類似短語(yǔ)類似短語(yǔ)play tricks/ a trick of 捉弄某人捉弄某人make fun of make fool of sb.l

13、augh at 嘲笑某人嘲笑某人翻譯翻譯大多數(shù)人不喜歡被嘲笑。大多數(shù)人不喜歡被嘲笑。Most people dont like being laughed at.9. rely on /upon 依賴，依靠依賴，依靠=depend on/uponeg: We should depend on science to build our country.You can rely on it that he can finish the work well.That all depends.conclusion: depend on sth. to do 依靠依靠.做某事做某事 rely on it

14、 that . 相信相信.10. break up 1打碎打碎 2. 解散解散 3 （關(guān)系）破裂（關(guān)系）破裂break down 1機(jī)器出故障機(jī)器出故障 2身體垮掉身體垮掉 3.（談判計(jì)劃）失?。ㄕ勁杏?jì)劃）失敗If a parent dies, the family may _.Peace talks _ between the two countries.The elevators(電梯）電梯） in the building are always_The band _break upbroke downbreaking downbroke up11. in addition 此外，另外。作

15、狀語(yǔ)。此外，另外。作狀語(yǔ)。 in addition to 除除.外，還有。外，還有。 to 后加賓語(yǔ)后加賓語(yǔ)1. The products are nice. _,the price is low.2. She can speak French and Japanese _English.In additionin addition to12. familiar adj. 熟悉的熟悉的 We are familiar with our English teacher. 我們我們對(duì)對(duì)我們的英語(yǔ)老師很我們的英語(yǔ)老師很熟悉熟悉。 Our English teacher is familiar to

16、us. 英語(yǔ)老師英語(yǔ)老師為為我們我們所熟悉所熟悉。對(duì)對(duì)熟悉熟悉為為所熟悉所熟悉【考點(diǎn)聚焦】【考點(diǎn)聚焦】 be familiar with 對(duì)對(duì)熟悉熟悉 be familiar to 為為所熟悉所熟悉注意：注意：My car is similar to yours. 我的車與你的相似。我的車與你的相似。similar _ be similar to 譯為：譯為：_ 相似的相似的與與相似相似【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】 Are you familiar _ the music? Yes. The music is very familiar _ me, but I cant remember when

17、 and where I heard it. A. with; with B. to; to C. with; to D. to; with 我們對(duì)電腦很熟悉我們對(duì)電腦很熟悉 _We are familiar with computers.Read these sentences ： We are familiar with our English teacher. Our English teacher is familiar to us.13 devotion n. 投入， 熱愛1.devote v.獻(xiàn)身，付出（時(shí)間，精力等）做某事。 devote ones life/time /mone

18、y/ energy to (doing) sth 2.devoted adj.忠實(shí)的3. devote oneself to (doing) sth be devoted to (doing ) sth. 致力于.翻譯：他付出三年時(shí)間做這項(xiàng)研究He devoted 3 years to doing this research14 above all最重要， 首先相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：after all 畢竟 not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 first of all 首先in all 總共自主檢測(cè) He tried her best to help her daughter to _ good habits. After living in America for many years, he becomes very _ with the custom there. Miss White sent her friend an e-mail yesterday with several of her photos on the Great