英語過去式大全

1、英語過去式大全動(dòng)詞變過去式的幾種常用規(guī)則:1 . 一般動(dòng)詞直接+ ed;例：look-looked want-wanted listen -listened2 .以e結(jié)尾的詞直接+ d;例：live-lived phone-phoned3 .以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變y為i加ed;例：try-tried study-studied4 .重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫詞尾輔音字母 + ed;例：stop-stoppedplan-planned-ed”之變化規(guī)則者5 .不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：動(dòng)詞由原形轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)檫^去式時(shí)不按詞尾加叫做不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。小學(xué)常見的動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則過去式如:是 is/am- was,是

2、 are- were,來 come-came, 去 go- went, 有have- had,做/ 干 do- did,做 make- made 讀 read- read, 放 put- put, 切割 cut- cut,寫 write- wrote,bring- brought,想 think- thought,帶走 take- took,看見 see- saw,買 buy- bought, 帶來說say- said,說話speak- spoke,打破 break- broke,得至ij get- got,跑 run- ran,告訴tell- told,唱 sing- sang,喝 drin

3、k- drank,吃 eat- ate,游泳swim- swam,開始 begin- began,偷 steal- stole,遇見 meet- met,賣 sell-sold, 坐sit- sat, 等等 be,am ,is -was are-were begin-began break-kroke bring-brought build-built buy-bought can-could catch-caught come-came do-did draw-drew drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate fall-fellfeed-fed feel-feltfi

4、nd-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-went have,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learnedleave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-mustput-put read-readride-rode ring-rangrun-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-soldshall-shouldshoe-shoeedsing-sangsit-satsleep-sleptspeak-sp

5、okestand-stoodswim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understood will-wouldwrite-wrote am, is - was ; are - were ; do- did;go- went ； say - said ; write- wrote;get- got ; live- lived ; like- liked;love- loved; come - came; help- helped;listen-listenedfinish- finishe

6、d ; clean- cleaned;wash- washed ; cook- cooked;play- played ;phone- phoned ; paint- painted ;watch- watched ; learn- learnt/learned;walk- walked; take- took ; ride- rode;stay- stayed; talk- talked ; swim-swam;invent- invented ; print -printed;look-looed; make- made; climb- climbed;buy- bought; have-

7、 had; eat- ate;see- saw; fall- fell; wear-wore;drink- drunk; break- broke ; want-wanted;run- ran; give- gave; kiss-kissed;put-put; practise-practised ; win-won;visit-visited; happen-happened;bump-bumped; cut-cut; hurt-hurt;knock-knocked; tell- told;陳述句的肯定句：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等陳述句的否定句：主語+didn' t+動(dòng)詞原形一般

8、疑問句：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等？動(dòng)詞過去式的變化：一般加edo以e結(jié)尾的加d,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i再加ed0初中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表（一）一、AAA型（原形”原形"原形）原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思read read read 讀cut cut cut切，割let let let讓put put put 放cost cost cost 花費(fèi)，值hit hit hit撞，擊set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使傷痛二、ABA型（原形f過去式f原形）原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思become became become 成為come came come

9、 來 run ran run三、AB想1 . ow few fown原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 畫grow grew grown 生長know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飛2 . i a f u原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思begin began begun 開始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打電話3 .原形f過去式f過去式 +(e)n原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思wear wore worn 穿forge

10、t forgot forgotten 忘記speak spoke spoken 說freeze froze frozen 凍choose chose chosen 選擇4 .原形f過去式f原形 +(e)n原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 給ride rode ridden 騎see saw seen 看見write wrote written 寫fall fell fallen 落下5 .無規(guī)律原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do

11、did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1 .原形fought fought原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思bring brought brought 帶來buy bought bought 買fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2 .原形f aught f aught原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思catch caught caught捉，抓teach taught taught教3 .變其中一個(gè)元音字母原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇見get

12、got got得至 Jhold held held 擁有babysit babysat babysat臨時(shí)照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 贏find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn)4 .原形f lt -Dlt原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left離開sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 掃5 .變其中一個(gè)輔音字母原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 聽見make made made 制造mea

13、n meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花費(fèi)deal dealt dealt 處理6 .輔音字母和元音字母都變?cè)芜^去式過去分詞漢語意思have had had 有，吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost丟失pay paid paid付錢say said said說sell sold sold賣tell told told告訴stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思beat beat beaten 打敗六、有兩種形式原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思bear bore born 生

14、bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 掛learn learned learned 學(xué)learnt learntlie lied lied 說謊lay lain 躺show showed showed 給看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼寫spelt speltburn burned burned 燒burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 聞smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做夢dreamt

15、 dreamt wake waked waked 醒woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思can could / 能may might / 也許must / /必須shall should / 將要will would / 會(huì)初中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表（二）原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat臨時(shí)照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打敗become became b

16、ecome 成為begin began begun 開始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 帶來build built built建造burn burned burned 燒burn burnt burnt 燒buy bought bought 買can could / 能catch caught caught 捉，抓choose chose chosen 選擇come came come 來cost cost cost花費(fèi)，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 處理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做dra

17、w drew drawn 畫dream dreamed dreamed 做夢dream dreamt dreamt 做夢drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 駕駛eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought打架find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn)fly flew flown 飛原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘記freeze froze

18、frozen 凍get got got得至 Jgive gave given 給go went gone 走grow grew grown 生長hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 掛have had had 有，吃hear heard heard 聽見hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 身朵藏hit hit hit撞，擊hold held held擁有hurt hurt hurt使傷痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 學(xué)le

19、arn learnt learnt 學(xué)leave left left 離開lend lent lent 把借給let let let 讓lie lied lied 說謊lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丟失make made made 制造may might / 也許mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇見must / /必須pay paid paid 付錢put put put 放read read read 讀原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思ride rode ridden 騎ring rang rung 打電話run ran run 跑say

20、 said said 說see saw seen 看見sell sold sold 賣send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shall should / 將要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀 show showed showed 給看 show showed shown 給看 sing sang sung 唱 sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled 聞smell smelt smeltI同speak spoke spoken 說spell spe

21、lled spelled 拼寫 spell spelt spelt拼寫spend spent spent 花費(fèi) stand stood stood站sweep swept swept 掃 swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告訴think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would / 會(huì)win won won 贏write wrote written 寫英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式、

22、過去分詞一般過去式構(gòu)成：表示一般過去式的動(dòng)詞通常用動(dòng)詞的過去式形式來表示，而動(dòng)詞的過去式是在動(dòng)詞原形的基礎(chǔ)上變化的。動(dòng)詞的過去式可分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化如下：一般情況下，動(dòng)詞詞尾加 -ed , 如： worked played wanted acted以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-d ,如：lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped以輔音字母+ y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed,如：studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied em

23、ptied以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加 -ed ,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped注：不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)律性不強(qiáng)，須多加記憶。go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式、過去分詞表be （ am, is, are ）（是）was, were been（1）AAA 型cost （花費(fèi)）cost costcut（割） cutcuthit（打）hithithurt

24、 傷害）hurt hurtlet（讓）let letput（放）put putread /1： / （讀）read /e/ read /e/（2）只有過去式，沒有過去分詞Can couldMay mightMust mustWill wouldShall shouldABA型become （變成）became becomecome （來）came comerun（跑）ran runABB型dig （挖）dug dugget（得至 U） got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang （懸掛）hung hunghold（抓?。﹉eld heldshine （照耀）shone s

25、honesit （坐） sat satwin （贏）won wonmeet（遇見）met metkeep（保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（掃）swept sweptfeel（感覺）felt feltsmell（I聞）smelt smeltleave（離開）left leftbuild（建設(shè)）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend（傳送）sent sentspend（花費(fèi)）spent spentlose（丟失）lost lostburn（燃燒）burnt burntlearn（學(xué)習(xí)）learnt learntmean（意思是）m

26、eant meantcatch（抓?。ヽaught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（帶來）brought broughtfight（戰(zhàn)斗）fought foughtbuy（買）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear（聽見）heard heardsell（賣）sold soldtell（告訴）told toldsay（說）said saidfind（找至 U） found foundhave/has （有）had hadmake （制造）made madestand （站）stood stoodunderstand 明白

27、 understood understood其中feel 感覺;learn 學(xué)習(xí)；burn燃燒；hang （只有做“吊死”意思時(shí)）還可以直接+ed變過去時(shí)和過去分詞ABC型begin （開始）began begundrink（喝） drank drunkring sing swim blow drawflygrow know throw show breakchoose forget speak wake drive eatfall give rise take（鈴響） rang rung（唱） sang sung（游泳）swam swum（吹） blew blown（畫） drew draw

28、n（飛） flew flown（生長）grew grown（知道）knew known（投擲）threw thrown（出示） showed shown（打破）broke broken（選擇）chose chosen（忘記）forgot forgotten （forgot）（說，講）spoke spoken（醒） woke woke（駕駛）drove driven（吃） ate eaten（落下）fell fallen（給） gave given（升高） rose risen（?。?took takenmistake（弄錯(cuò)） mistook mistakenride （騎） rode ridd

29、enwrite （寫） wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie （平躺）lay lainsee（看見） saw seenwear（穿）wore wornbeat （跳動(dòng)） beat beaten高中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表（根據(jù)高中英語教材和新課標(biāo)詞匯表整理）動(dòng)詞原形中文意思過去式過去分詞arise 出現(xiàn) arose arisenawake 醒來 awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit 臨時(shí)照顧 baby-sat baby-satbe（am / is / are） 是 was / were beenbeat 擊打 beat beate

30、nbecome 變成 became becomebegin 開始 began begunbend 使彎曲 bent bentbet 賭 bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹 blew blown break 打破 broke brokenbring 拿來 brought broughtbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃燒 burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 買 bought boughtcan 能 could xcast 拋 cast castcatch 捕捉 caught caughtchoose 選擇 c

31、hose chosencome 來 came comecost 花費(fèi) cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分酉己 dealt dealtdig 挖 dug dugdo / does 做 did donedraw 畫，拉，拖 drew drawndream 做夢 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamtdrink 喝 drank drunkdrive 駕駛 drove driveneat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fedfeel 觸摸 felt feltfight 作戰(zhàn) fought fough

32、tfind 找出 found foundfly 飛 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘記 forgot forgot / forgottenforgive 原諒 forgave forgivenfreeze 結(jié)冰 froze frozenget 得至J got gotgive 給 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成長 grew grownhang 掛 / 絞死 hung / hanged hung / hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 聽至U heard heardh

33、ide 隱藏 hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住 held heldhurt 受傷 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew known lay 放置 laid laidlead 弓 I導(dǎo) led ledlearn 學(xué)習(xí) learnt / learned learnt / learnedleave 離開 left leftlend 借貸 lent lentlet 讓 let letlie 躺 lay lainlight 點(diǎn)著 lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遺失 lost lostmake

34、 制作 made mademay 可以 might xmean 表意思 meant meantmeet 遇至 U met metmistake 誤認(rèn) mistook mistakenmisunderstand 誤會(huì) misunderstood misunderstoodpay 支付 paid paidprove 證明 proved proved / provenput 放置 put putquit 放棄 quit / quitte quit / quittedread 讀 read readrebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell 復(fù)述 retold retold ri

35、d 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 騎 rode riddenrise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw 鋸 sawed sawed / sawnsay 說 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek 尋覓 sought soughtsell 賣 sold soldsend 送 / 寄 sent sentset 安置 set setsew 縫合 sewed sewn / sewedshake 搖 shook shakenshall 將 should xshine 發(fā)光 shone shone擦亮 shined shine

36、dshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 顯露 showed showed / shownsing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept slept smell 發(fā)出氣味 smelt smeltsow 種植 sowed sown / sowedspeak 說 spoke spokenspell 拼寫 spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend 花費(fèi) spent spentspit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳躍 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolensweep 打掃 swept sweptswim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告訴 told toldthink 思考 thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔 threw thrownunderstand 了 解 understood understoodwake 醒著 woke / waked waked / wokenwea