人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit2導(dǎo)學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì)(無(wú)答案)

1、人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit2導(dǎo)學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì)（無(wú)答案）2 / 5一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)生姓名性別年級(jí)初二學(xué)科英語(yǔ)授課教師上課時(shí)間年 月 日第（）次課 共（）次課課時(shí):教學(xué)課題Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks教學(xué)目標(biāo)1 .掌握重點(diǎn)句型和重點(diǎn)詞組和單詞2 .掌握重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)句型，重點(diǎn)詞組和單詞難點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)教學(xué)過(guò)程：Unit 2一、give, up, out短語(yǔ)總結(jié)Give短語(yǔ)小結(jié)1. give up （doing）放棄（做）某事3. give away贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)I ' ll help to

2、clean up the city par2. give out 分發(fā);公布，4. give in屈服，認(rèn)輸U(kuò)p短語(yǔ)小結(jié)1. give up 放棄3. cheer up高興起來(lái)5. set up 建立2. clean up 打掃干凈4. fix up 固定6. put up建造；舉起（手）7. get up 起床8. stay up (late) : stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚 stay up熬夜不睡9. come up with=think of 想出10. take up (doing sth.)開(kāi)始(做)某事2. hand out 分發(fā)4. go out 外出6. hang

3、 out 一起出去玩8. get out of罷脫,逃脫Out短語(yǔ)小結(jié)1. give out分發(fā)；公布3. try out sth試用，試驗(yàn)?zāi)澄?. eat out下館子（在外面吃）7. find out 找出9. come out出來(lái)；出版、基本知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. sick 生病的，有病的；可在句中作表語(yǔ) Mary could not come because she is sic也可作定語(yǔ)a sick child【區(qū)別川】川與sick同義；但是只在句中做表語(yǔ)，不做定語(yǔ)。Mary could not come because she is川2.（讓某人）變得高興：振奮起來(lái)news cheeredin

4、 our class.3. give out分發(fā)； 散發(fā)，相當(dāng)于 hand out, The teacher is giving out/ handing out the test papers.give sth. out to sb. 意為。4. volunteer 【名詞】志愿者 【動(dòng)詞】義務(wù)做，自愿做（某事）volunteer to do sth.,The girls could volunteer in an after-school study program.5. used to do sth.過(guò)去/曾經(jīng)（常）做某事，表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣、動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，并強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在 或發(fā)生。Th

5、ere used to bea cinema here.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.used to do表示過(guò)去常常做某事，而現(xiàn)在往往不做了I used to get up early in the morning when i was still a hight school student.get/be used to doing表示習(xí)慣于做某事I am used to eating rice now.be used to d（ot示.被用來(lái)做某事Pig Stem Cells to Be Use

6、d to Grow Human Organs?肯定主語(yǔ)+used to do 句used否定主語(yǔ)+used not to/usedn t to /didn ' t used to do to句一般“Did 主語(yǔ) +use to do.?”或 “Used 語(yǔ) + to do ？”疑問(wèn)句6. alone【形容詞】 獨(dú)自一人的，無(wú)感情色彩：The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songshimself.lonely （感到）孤獨(dú)寂寞的，帶有很強(qiáng)的感情色彩，可做表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。The lonely boy is not lonely now.7

7、. care for sb./sth照顧;照料care【名詞】小心，關(guān)心take care of=look after 一【動(dòng)詞】care about sb./sth關(guān)心，在意某人/ 事一形容詞 careful/ careless一 副詞carefully8. such這樣的，這種，如此"，用于修飾名詞such+ a/ an+容詞 + 單數(shù)名詞：such a -good day/such an exciting matchsuch+形容詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 /不可數(shù)名詞： such important decisionssuch delicious food_如果名詞前被 many, m

8、uch, few, little修飾時(shí),只能用 so,而不用 such： so many sick children/ so littletime9. at the age of+K數(shù)詞 意思為 在歲時(shí)；相當(dāng)于“at +S數(shù)詞”或when弓I導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句He started school at the age of six=He started school at age six=He started school when he was six （years old）10. try out for 參加選拔,爭(zhēng)取成為- Thirty football players tried out

9、for the Best Player of the year. try out試用，試驗(yàn)11. journey【名詞】（尤指長(zhǎng)途）旅行，行程；trip【名詞】多指短途旅行；travel【名詞、動(dòng)詞】travel around the worldT名詞】traveler旅行者12. 【復(fù)習(xí)】 be busy with sth.一 be busy doing sth. 人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit2導(dǎo)學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì)（無(wú)答案）13. 【復(fù)習(xí)】try doing sth. try to do sth. try one ' s best (to do_sth.)14. 【復(fù)習(xí)】 be worried

10、 about sb./ sth. = worry about sb./ sth.15. raise mone萍資，籌錢(qián)；raise money for 為籌錢(qián)raise【動(dòng)詞】舉起；提高；募集16. keep【動(dòng)詞】keep+名詞，保留(某物)；keep+形容詞，保持17. 【形容詞】broken破損的，出毛病的；blind瞎的，失明的；deafWdisabled殘疾的，喪失 能力的在句 中做定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)： 18. make it possible (for sb.) to do sth使(某人)做某事成為可能，You helped to make it possible for me to h

11、ave Lucky.make it + 形容詞(+for sb.) to do sth.使(某人)做某事成為 ；think/find it + 形容詞 to do sth.19. make a difference to 對(duì)有影響； 對(duì) 有作用，difference前可以用 no, any, some, muchr修飾，如The rain made no difference to the game.Hard-working makes much difference to study.20. difficulty【可數(shù)/不可數(shù)】表示抽象意義的 困難”時(shí)為不可數(shù)；表示具體的 難題、難事”時(shí)為可

12、 數(shù)；have difficulty (in) doing sth.= have trouble (in) doing sth.21. train【動(dòng)詞】訓(xùn)I練，trained為過(guò)去分詞.，可做定語(yǔ)，意為 受過(guò)訓(xùn)練的" a trained dog22. be excited about sth, Everyone is excited about the good nevs.【復(fù)習(xí)】excited意為,在句中做； exciting意為,在句中做。23. order【名詞】 命令，指示；順序，次序【動(dòng)詞】 訂購(gòu)；點(diǎn)(菜)follow the order, 。24. change【動(dòng)詞】

13、 變化，改變 It ' s hard for a person to change his life(style).【名詞】變化；零錢(qián)change A for E 用 A換成 B：When you travel in China, remember to change US dollars for RMB.25. repair【動(dòng)詞】修理，修補(bǔ)；fix【動(dòng)詞】安裝；使固定 【fix up修理二repair】三、語(yǔ)法：重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法動(dòng)詞不定式A.作主語(yǔ)為避免句子的頭重腳輕，常用 計(jì)作為形式主語(yǔ)，而真正的主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式后置。常用句型：It +be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.) to

14、do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.B. 作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare 常接動(dòng)詞 不定式作賓語(yǔ)。C.作(后置)定語(yǔ)常用于 “have/hassth. + to do 或 “enough名 + to do ” “ It ' s time to d sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。D.作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)tell, ask, want, invite, teach, like, call等可接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成tell/as

15、k/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)?！咀⒁狻縿?dòng)詞不定式作使役動(dòng)詞和感官動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)省去 to： "感(feel),二聽(tīng)(listen to, hear),三讓(let, make, have,四看(look at, see, watch, notice), 半幫助(help):'E.動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞，表示目的，結(jié)果或原因。為了強(qiáng)調(diào)目.的，有時(shí)可以把動(dòng)詞不定式放在句首，或在不定式前加in order (to)或so as (to)為了，目的是常用結(jié)構(gòu)有too + adj./adv. + to do sth等。F.固定

16、句式中動(dòng)詞不定式的用法常見(jiàn)的有:had better (not) do sth./Would you like to do sth.?/Why not do sth.?/Would you please (not) do sth.曲。專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題1.is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. This B. That C. It D. Its,2. We decided at the end of this month.A. travel B. not start out C. to leave D. going3. They have no pa

17、per.A. to write B. to write with C. write onD .to write on4. Let him a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. has B. have C. to have5. the computer is a problem.A. How to use B. What to use C. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us in bed.A. don ' t read. read not C. to

18、 not read D. not to read7. The old man was angry say a word.A. so, that B. as, as C. too, toD. very, to,8. Why home tomorrow?A. not go B. not going C. not to go D. didn ' t go9. The TV set is too loud. W川 you please?A. turn down it B. turn it down C. to turn it down10. It ' s cold outside. Y

19、ou had better your coat.A. to put on B. putting on C. puts on D. put on二、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1. It took half an hour(get) tothe World Park from Kitty ' s school.2. It was interesting(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.3. They want(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.4. Ki

20、tty ' s classmate Daniel taught himself how(naolkeme page.5. Things(do) in Beijing.6. He made the girl(cry) yesterday.7. He put his photos on it for everyone(look) at.8. Help him(put) the photos in the correct order.*"9. It ' s time foissiaDlease stop(talk).10. I ' d like(go) to the

21、 Temple of Heaven.課堂練習(xí)()1. He failed in the math test and looks sad. Let' sA. put him up B. set him up C. cheer him up D. clean him up()2. The students are the leaflets to people over there to ask them to protect our earthA. printing out B. giving out C. selling out D. putting out()3. Scientists

22、 are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N 9A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up()4. He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone.A. used to; is used toB. is used to; used toC. use to; is used to5. -Do you feel( alone/lonely) when y

23、our parents aren ' t at home?-Not at all. I can read books or play the piano.()6. Many teenagers the 01d and they often offertheir seats to the 01d on buses.A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for ()7. He offered valuable advice that people disagreed.A. such; a few B. such; few C. so; a few D. so; few()8.age 7, Bruce won the second prize in the piano competition.A. In B. At D. On D. for()9. Stop about the traffic. Just think about what we can d