(完整版)英語劃分句子成分句式練習(xí)題及答案

1、1練習(xí)練習(xí)一、指出下列句子劃線部分是什么句子成分：1. Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.2. Hehandedmethenewspaper.3. Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.4. WhatabeautifulChinesepainting!5. Theywenthuntingtogetherearlyinthemorning.6. Hisjobistotrainswimmers.7. HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.8. ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilmt

2、onight.9. HeistoleaveforShanghaitomorrow.10. Hiswishistobecomeascientist.11. Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.12. Tomcametoaskmeforadvice,13. HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.14. Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?15. Tobehonest,yourpronunciationisnot_sogood.16. Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?17. Hesatthere

3、,readinganewspaper.18isourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.19. Henoticedaman_entertheroom.20. Theapplestastedsweet.二、用符號(hào)劃出下列短文各句中的定語(一)、狀語(=)、補(bǔ)語()：MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.Itsgreat!Americanseatalotofmeat一toom

4、uchinmyopinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idont,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina?Well,Imuststopandgetsomeslee

5、p.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.三、選擇填空：()1.willleaveforBeijing.A.NowtherethemanB.ThemanherenowC.ThemanwhoisherenowD.Themanisherenow()2.Theweather.A.wetandcoldB.iswetandcoldC.notwetandcoldD.werewetandcold()3.Theappletasted.A.sweetsB.sweetlyC.nicelyD.sweet()4.Hegotupyesterdaymorning.A.latelyB.l

6、ateC.latestD.latter()5.Theactorattheageof70.2A.deadB.diedC.dyedD.deaded()6.wereallverytired,butnoneofwouldstoptotakearest.A.We,usB.Us,weC.We,ourD.We,we()7.Hefoundthestreetmuch.A.crowdB.crowdingC.crowdedD.crowdedly()8.IthinknecessarytolearnEnglishwell.A.itsB.itC.thatD.thatis()9.Thedogmad.A.looksB.isl

7、ookedC.isbeinglookedD.waslooked()10.IwillneverforgetthedayIjoinedthearmy.A.thatB.whenC.inwhichD.where四、分析下列句子成分I.Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.2.Itisagreatpleasuretotalkwithyou3.Allofusconsideredhimhonest.4.Mygrandfatherboughtmeapairofsportsshoes.5.Hebrokeapieceofglass.6.Hemadeitclearthathewouldleavet

8、hecity.7.-Iloveyoumorethanher,child.8.Teesturngreenwhenspringcomes.9.Theypushedthedooropen.10.Grandmatoldmeaninterestingstorylastnight.II.Hewrotecarefullysomeletterstohisfriends.12.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhisteaching13.Weneedaplacetwicelargerthanthisone.14.HeaskedustosinganEnglishsong.15.Dontgetn

9、ervous,helpyourselftowhatyoulike.16.Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.17.Hedidntcome.Thatiswhyhedidntknow.18.Sheshowedushermanyofherpictures.19. Theoldmanlivesalonelylife.20. Luckilythe1989earthquakedidnothappeninthecenteroftown.21. ThecarsmadeinJapanarebetterthanthoseinGermany.22. Therearesomanypeop

10、leinthehallthatitshardformetofindhim.23. Nomatterhowdifficultthetaskmaybe,wemustfulfilitthismonth.24. Gobackwhereyoucamefrom.25.Wemustdowhateverthepeoplewantustodo.26.Atlasthegothome,tiredandhungry.27.Wouldyoupleasepassmethecup?28Maryhandedherhomeworktotheteacher.29.Doyouknowthelatestnewsabouthim?30

11、.Ilgetmyhaircuttomorrow.五、區(qū)分復(fù)合句，簡單句，并列句。Ihopeyouareverywell.Imfine,buttired.RightnowitisthesummervacationandImhelpingmyDadonthefarm.Augustisthehottestmonthhere.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.Wegrowriceinthes

12、outhoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden.Itdoesntoftenraininthesummerhere.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.Everyeveni

13、ngwepumpwaterfromawell.Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden.3MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.Itsgreat!Americanseatalotofmeattoomuchinmyopinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idont,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftert

14、heparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina?Well,Imuststopandgetsomesleep.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.練習(xí)：一、1、主語，定語；2、間接賓語；3、謂語，狀語；4、定語；5、狀

15、語，狀語；6、定語,表語；7、賓語，狀語；8、謂語，主語；9、謂語；10、主語，表語；11、謂語，賓語；12、狀語；13、形式賓語，真正賓語；14、賓語、定語；15、插入語，狀語；16、賓語（間賓+直賓）；17、狀語，狀語；18、形式主語，表語，賓補(bǔ)；19、賓補(bǔ)；20、表語三、15CBDBB610ACBABI.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語2.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語3.主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語4.主語+雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語5.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語6.主語+動(dòng)詞+形式賓語it+賓語補(bǔ)足語+賓語7.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語8.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語9.主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語10.主語+雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語

16、+直接賓語II.主語+雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語12主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語29.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語30.主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語Ihopeyouareverywell（復(fù)合句）.Imfine,buttired（簡單句）.RightnowitisthesummervacationandImhelpingmyDadonthefarm（并列句）.Augustisthehottestmonthhere（簡單句）.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.（并列句）Sometimeswegoonworki

17、ngafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors（簡單句）.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat（并列復(fù)合句）.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm（簡單句）.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim（復(fù)合句）.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest（簡單句）.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden（簡單句）.I

18、tdoesntoftenraininthesummerhere（簡單句）.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden（簡13.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語14.主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語15.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語17.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語16.主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語18.主語+雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語19.主語+不及物動(dòng)詞21.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語23.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語25.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語20.主語+不及物動(dòng)詞22.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語24.主語+不及物動(dòng)詞26.主語+不及物動(dòng)詞27.主語+雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語28.主語+雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語4單句）.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell（簡單句）.Itthe